Innovative ultrasound sonication pretreatment sparger-based microwave assisted extraction method for enhanced essential oil extraction from lemon grass

References

• Aćimović M, Čabarkapa I, Cvetković M, Jeremić JS, Kiprovski B, Gvozdenac S, Puvača N. 2019. Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Staph: chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, use in medicinal and cosmetic purpose. J Agron Technol Eng Manag. 2(6):344–360.
   Google Scholar
• Bains A, Sridhar K, Kaushik R, Chawla P, Sharma M. 2023. Enzyme-assisted polysaccharides extraction from Calocybe indica: synergistic antibiofilm and oxidative stability of essential oil nanoemulsion. Int J Biol Macromol. 242(Pt 2):124843. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124843.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barcan R. 2014. Aromatherapy oils: commodities, materials, essences. CSR. 20(2):141–171. doi:10.5130/csr.v20i2.3615.
   Google Scholar
• Benmoussa H, Elfalleh W, He S, Romdhane M, Benhamou A, Chawech R. 2018. Microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity for rapid extraction of essential oil from Tunisian cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) seeds: optimization by response surface methodology. Ind Crops Prod. 124:633–642. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.08.036.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franz C, Novak J. 2020. Sources of essential oils. In: Handbook of essential oils. Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 39–81.
   Google Scholar
• Ganjewala DE, Gupta AK. 2013. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus Steud.) Wats essential oil: overview and biological activities. Recent Progress in Medicinal Plants. 37:235–271.
   Google Scholar
• Kumoro AC, Wardhani DH, Retnowati DS, Haryani K. 2021. A brief review on the characteristics, extraction and potential industrial applications of citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) essential oils. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng. 1053(1):012118. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/1053/1/012118.
   Google Scholar
• Kusuma HS, Mahfud M. 2018. Kinetic studies on extraction of essential oil from sandalwood (Santalum album) by microwave air-hydrodistillation method. Alex Eng J. 57(2):1163–1172. doi:10.1016/j.aej.2017.02.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo J, Fang Z, Smith RL. 2014. Ultrasound-enhanced conversion of biomass to biofuels. Prog Energy Combust Sci. 41:56–93. doi:10.1016/j.pecs.2013.11.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marongiu B, Piras A, Porcedda S, Tuveri E. 2006. Comparative analysis of the oil and supercritical CO2 extract of Cymbopogon citratus Stapf. Nat Prod Res. 20(5):455–459. doi:10.1080/14786410500277837.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olayemi RF, Jawonisi IO, Samuel JA. 2018. Characterization and physico-chemical analysis of essential oil of Cymbopogon citratus leaves. Bayero J Pure App Sci. 11(1):74–81. doi:10.4314/bajopas.v11i1.14.
   Google Scholar
• Qiu Y, Wang Y, Li Y. 2022. Solvent-free microwave extraction of essential oils from Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. at different harvesting times and their skin-whitening cosmetic potential. Antioxidants. 11(12):2389. doi:10.3390/antiox11122389.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rashed MM, Ghaleb AD, Li J, Nagi A, Hua-Wei Y, Wen-You Z, Tong Q. 2018. Enhancement of mass transfer intensification for essential oil release from lavandula pubescence using integrated ultrasonic-microwave technique and enzymatic pretreatment. ACS Sustainable Chem Eng. 6(2):1639–1649. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02860.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sagarika N. 2016. Development and optimization of microwave assisted process for extraction of nutmeg mace essential oil. Department of Post-Harvest Technology and Agricultural Processing, Tavanur, Kerala, India.
   Google Scholar
• Schaneberg BT, Khan IA. 2002. Comparison of extraction methods for marker compounds in the essential oil of lemon grass by GC. J Agric Food Chem. 50(6):1345–1349. doi:10.1021/jf011078h.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sell C. 2020. Chemistry of essential oils. In: Baser KHC, Buchbauer G, editors. Handbook of essential oils: Science, Technology, and applications. London: Taylor and Francis Group.
   Google Scholar
• Sharifzadeh S, Karimi S, Abbasi H, Assari M. 2022. Sequential ultrasound-microwave technique as an efficient method for extraction of essential oil from Lavandula coronopifolia Poir. Food Measure. 16(1):377–390. doi:10.1007/s11694-021-01170-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tariq S, Wani S, Rasool W, Shafi K, Bhat MA, Prabhakar A, Shalla AH, Rather MA. 2019. A comprehensive review of the antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral potential of essential oils and their chemical constituents against drug-resistant microbial pathogens. Microb Pathog. 134:103580. doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103580.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thilakarathna RCN, Siow LF, Tang TK, Lee YY. 2023. A review on application of ultrasound and ultrasound assisted technology for seed oil extraction. J Food Sci Technol. 60(4):1222–1236. doi:10.1007/s13197-022-05359-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tisserand R, Young R. 2013. Essential oil safety: a guide for health care professionals. Amsterdam: Elsevier Health Sciences.
   Google Scholar
• Wu K, Ju T, Deng Y, Xi J. 2017. Mechanochemical assisted extraction: a novel, efficient, eco-friendly technology. Trends Food Sci Technol. 66:166–175. doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2017.06.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar