BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTION OF METALS: THE RATE-CONTROLLING STEP

References

• Batarseh , K. I. ( 1992 ) Mathematical Modeling on the Role of Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans in the Formation of Acid Mine Drainage . Ph.D. Dissertation , West Virginia University , Morga-ntown , WV .
   Google Scholar
• Batarseh , K. I. , Swaney , G. P. and Stiller , A. H. ( 1989 ) A Mathematical Model for Heterogeneous Reactions with a Moving Boundary . A.I.Ch.E. J. , 35 , 625 – 634 .
   Google Scholar
• Bennet , J. C. and Tributsch , H. ( 1978 ) Bacterial Leaching Patterns on Pyrite Crystal Surfaces . J. Bacterial. , 134 , 310 – 317 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blancarte-Zurita , M. A. , Branion , R. M. R. and Lawrence , R. W. ( 1986 ) Particle Size Effect in the Microbial Leaching of Sulfide Concentrates by Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 28 , 751 – 755 .
   Google Scholar
• Brierley , L. C. ( 1978 ) Bacterial Leaching. CRC Crit . Rev. Microbiol. , 6 , 207 – 262 .
   Google Scholar
• Dutrizac , S. E. and MacDonald , R. J. C. ( 1974 ) Ferric Ion as a Leaching Medium . Miner. Sci. Eng. , 6 , 59 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ehrlich , H. L. and Fox , S. I. ( 1976 ) Environmental Effects on Bacterial Copper Extraction from Low-Grade Copper Sulfide Ores . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 9 , 471 – 485 .
   Google Scholar
• Kargi , F. ( 1989 ) Mathematical Model for Microbial Oxidation of Pure Lead Sulfide by Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 34 , 487 – 495 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kelly , D. P. , Morris , P. R. and Brierley , L. C. ( 1979 ) In Microbiological Technology Current State Future Prospects . Bull, A.T., Ellwood, D.C., and Ratledge, C. (eds.) . Cambridge University Press , Cambridge .
   Google Scholar
• Pinches , A. , Al-Jaid , F. O. and William , D. J. A. ( 1976 ) Leaching of Chalcopyrite Concentrates with Thiobacillus ferrooxidans in Batch Culture . Hydrometal. , 2 , 87 – 103 .
   Google Scholar
• Renton , J. J. , Stiller , A. H. and Rymer , T. ( 1984 ) A Laboratory Procedure to Evaluate the Acid Producing Potential of Coal Associated Rocks . Annual Surface Mine Drainage Reclamation Association Symposium , West Virginia University .
   Google Scholar
• Silverman , M. P. and Lundgren , D. G. ( 1958 ) An Improved Medium and a Harvesting Procedure for Securing High cell Yields . J. Bad. , 77 , 642 – 647 .
   Google Scholar
• Singer , P. C. and Slumm , W. ( 1970 ) Acid Mine Drainage The Rate Determining Step . Sci. , 167 , 1121 – 1123 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torma , A. E. , Legault , G. , Kougioumoutzakis , D. and Ouellet , R. ( 1974 ) Kinetics or Bio-Oxidation of Metal Sulphide . Can. J. Chem. Eng. , 52 , 515 – 517 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torma , A. E. , Walden , C. C. , Duncan , D. W. and Branion , R. M. R. ( 1970 ) The Effect or Carbon Dioxide and Particle Surface Area on the Microbiological Leaching o a Zinc Sulfide Concentrate . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 14 , 777 – 786 .
   Google Scholar
• Torma , A. E. and Guay , R. ( 1976 ) Effect or Particle Size on the biodegradation of a sphalerite Concentrate . Nat. Can. , 103 , 133 – 140 .
   Google Scholar
• Torma , A. E. , Walden , C. C. and Branion , R. M. R. ( 1970 ) Microbiological Leaching of a Zinc Sulfide Concentrate . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 12 , 501 – 517 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar