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Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society Volume 5, 1975 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

The Effect of Coil Pitch and Wire Diameter Variations on Incandescent Filament Behavior

Craig BakerLamp Filament Research Laboratory, General Electric Company, Nela Park, Cleveland, Ohio.
Pages 3-11 | Published online: 20 Sep 2013

References

  • BeckerR. “The life period and the vaporization of Tungsten”, Zeitschrift für Technishe Physik, Vol. 6, 1925, p. 309.
  • CovingtonE. J. “Hot spot burnout of tungsten filaments”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 2, No. 4, July 1973, p. 372.
  • HarveyP. J. “Failure of incandescent tungsten filaments by hot spot growth”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 3, No. 4, July 1974, p. 295.
  • MoysB. A. “Behavior of incandescent tungsten filaments during life”, GEC Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 40, No. 1, 1973, p. 17.
  • GomenetzG.,JohansenH. A. and SalatkaJ. W. “Hot spots caused by necks in a straight incandescent tungsten filament in gas”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 2, No. 4, July 1973, p. 366.
  • BakerC. “The effect of hot spot length on the behavior of straight wire incandescent filaments”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 4, No. 3, April 1975, p. 163.
  • HörsterH.,KauerE. and LechnerW. “A concept for the burning-out mechanism of an incandescent tungsten wire”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 1, No. 4, July 1972, p. 309.
  • KorefF. and PlautH. C. “The life of filament vacuum and gas-filled lamps and the causes of failure”, Zeitschrift für Technische Physik, Vol. 11, 1930, p. 515.
  • CovingtonE. J. “Effect of variations in coil pitch on burnout”, Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society, Vol. 4, No. 4, July 1975, p. 280.
  • HoistG.,LaxG.,OosterhuisE. and PiraniM. “Light density and total radiation density of tunsten spirals”, Zeitschrift für Technische Physik, Vol. 9, 1928, p. 286.
  • VukcevichM., to be published.
  • AladyshevA. N., “Calculation of the helical filament radiation coefficient”, Svetotechnica, Vol. 5, 1973, p. 11.
  • ChupkaW. A.,BerkowitzJ.,MeschiD. J. and TasmanH. A. Advancements in Mass Spectrometry, Proceedings of the Second Conference, Oxford, 1963, p. 99.
  • JonesH. A., and LangmuirI. “The characteristics of tungsten filaments as functions of temperature, Part II”, General Electric Review, Vol. 30, 1927, p. 354.

References

  • HarveyF. J. “High temperature oxidation of tungsten wires in O2-Ar mixtures”, Metallurgical Transactions, Vol. 4, 1973, p. 1513.
  • HarveyF. J. “High temperature oxidation of tungsten wires in water vapor-argon mixtures”, Metallurgical Transactions, Vol. 5, 1974, p. 1189.
  • FaxD. H.,SellH. G. and SticklerR. “Transients in incandescent lamp filaments containing defects”, Illuminating Engineering, Vol. 65, No. 4, April 1971, p. 187.

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