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Original Articles

The Alumina Arc Tube Wall Temperature of High Pressure Sodium Lamps

Pages 275-281 | Published online: 20 Sep 2013

References

  • J. F. Waymouth and E. F. Wyner, “Analysis of factors affecting efficacy of high pressure sodium lamps,” Journal of the Illuminating Engineering SocietY, Vol. 10, No. 4, July 1981, p. 237–244.
  • R. E. Hanneman, W. C. Louden, and C. I. McVey, “Thermodynamic and experimental studies of the high-pressure sodium lamp,” Illuminating Engineering, 1969, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 162–166.
  • R. J. Campbell and W. Kroontje, “Evaporation studies of the sintered aluminum oxide discharge tubes used in (HPS) lamps,” Journal of the Illuminating Engineering SocietY, Vol. 9, No. 4, July 1980, pp. 233–239.
  • H. Akutsu and N. Saito, “Energy balance of a high-pressure sodium arc tube,” Journal of Light and Visual Environment, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1979, pp. 11–17.
  • P. L. Denbigh, “Effect of sodium/mercury ratio and amalgam temperature on the efficacy of 400 W high-pressure sodium lamps,” Lighting Research and Technology, Vol. 6, 1974, pp. 62–68.
  • A. G. Jack and M. Koedam, “Energy balances for some high pressure gas discharge lamps,” Journal of the Illuminating Engineering SocietY, Vol. 3, No. 4, July 1974, p. 323.
  • P. L. Denbigh and D. O. Wharmby, “Electrode fall and electric field measurements in high-pressure sodium discharges,” Lighting Research and Technology, Vol. 8, 1976, pp. 141–145.
  • E. F. Wyner, “Total emittance measurement of arc tubes in high-pressure sodium lamps,” 2nd International Symposium on Incoherent Light Sources, Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands, 1979.
  • C. S. Liu, “Heat conservation system for arc lamps,” Journal of the Illuminating Engineering SocietY, Vol. 8, No. 4, July 1979, pp. 220–225.
  • J. A. J. M. van Vliet and J. J. deGroot, “High-pressure sodium discharge lamps,” IEE Proceedings, Vol. 128, Pt. A, No. 6, 1981, pp. 415–441.
  • J. F. Waymouth, “An elementary arc model of the high-pressure sodium lamp,” Journal of the Illuminating Engineering SocietY, Vol. 6, No. 3, April 1977, p. 131.

Reference

  • J. J. de Groot, J. A. J. M. van Vliet, and J. H. Waszink, Philips Technical Review, Vol. 35, pp. 334–346, 1975.

Reference

  • I.J. C. Richmond, NBS Special Publication, Number 303, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., pp. 125–138, 1969.

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