1,770
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

History of Boysenberry and Youngberry in New Zealand in relation to their problems with Boysenberry decline, the association of a fungal pathogen, and possibly a phytoplasma, with this disease

, , , &
Pages 281-295 | Received 21 Jul 1999, Accepted 22 Oct 1999, Published online: 22 Mar 2010

References

  • Andersen , M. T. , Beever , R. E. , Gilman , A. C. , Liefting , L. W. , Balmori , E. , Beck , D. L. , Sutherland , P. W. , Bryan , G. T. , Gardner , R. C. and Forster , R. L. S. 1998a . Detection of phormium yellow leaf phytoplasma in New Zealand flax (Phormium tenax) using nested PCRs . Plant Pathology , 47 : 188 – 196 .
  • Andersen , M. T. , Longmore , J. , Liefting , L. W. , Wood , G. A. , Sutherland , P. W. , Beck , D. L. and Forster , R. L. S. 1998b . Phormium yellow leaf phytoplasma is associated with strawberry lethal yellows disease in New Zealand . Plant Disease , 82 : 606 – 609 .
  • Anonymous . 1901 . “ Loganberry ” . In Descriptive catalogue of fruit trees etc. 1901–1902 , 13 42 Warkworth : E. Morrison and Sons, Red Bluff Orchards and Nurseries .
  • Anonymous . 1936 . The new Boysenberry, the finest vine berry yet developed , 1 Buena Park, California, , United States : Sales brochure, Knott's Berry Place .
  • Anonymous . 1937 . “ Young Berry; Yates small fruits ” . In Nursery catalogue for 1937 , 10 50 Auckland : Arthur Yates & Co. Ltd. .
  • Anonymous . 1939 . “ The Boysenberry: Yates smallfruits ” . In Nursery catalogue for 1939 , 34 48 Auckland : Arthur Yates & Co. Ltd. .
  • Anonymous . 1942 . “ Hybrid berries ” . In Miscellaneous fruit , New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research annual report for 1942 17 34
  • Anonymous . 1954 . (Undated, but thought to be c. 1954): History of the Boysenberry , 3 Modesto, California, , United States : Publicity brochure, Bush Berry Advisory Board .
  • Anonymous . 1980 . “ Bramble: cultivars ” . In Summary of research and experimental work on berryfruits in New Zealand 1979/80 , Edited by: Todd , J. C. 22 65 Advisory Services Division, New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries .
  • Anonymous . 1997 . Berries: acreage, yield, production, price and value by crop, state and United States, 1994—96 . California Fruit and nut Review , 17 (March) : 2
  • Bailey , L. H. and Bailey , E. Z. 1978 . “ Boysenberry ” . In Hortus third , 175 1290 New York and London : MacMillan Publishing Co. Inc. . (revised)
  • Baker , R. E. 1949 . New blackberry; Boysen variety, shiny type, has flavour resembling a high quality wild berry . California Agriculture , 3 (April) : 11 – 14 .
  • Ballantyne , J. A. 1947 . The Youngberry and Boysenberry. Introduced berry fruits of value . The Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales , 58 (September) : 479 – 482 .
  • Buckley , J. B. 1996 . Evaluation of blackberry cultivars and breeding selections for rosette resistance . Louisiana Agriculture , 39 (Summer) : 25 – 26 .
  • Butterfield , H. M. January 15 1938 . Looking over new berry varieties , January 15 , 64 San Francisco : Pacific Rural Press . 1938
  • Converse , R. H. , Clarke , R. G. , Oman , P. W. and Milbrath , G. M. 1982 . Witches’ broom disease of black raspberry in Oregon . Plant Disease , 66 : 949 – 951 .
  • Cook , M. T. 1911 . The double blossom of the dewberry , Delaware College Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin No. 93. 12
  • Cunningham , G. H. 1940 . “ Youngberry; Varietal trials ” . In The Plant Diseases Division , New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin No. 33. 43 56
  • Darrow , G. M. 1937 . “ Blackberry and raspberry improvement ” . In Yearbook of agriculture, 1937 , 496 – 533 . 1497 United States Department of Agriculture .
  • Davey , M. 1947 . The culture of Boysenberries . The Orchardist of New Zealand , 20 (October) : 2 – 5 .
  • Dodge , B. O. and Wilcox , R. B. 1941 . Diseases of raspberries and blackberries , United States Department of Agriculture Farmers Bulletin No. 1488. 33
  • Eden , M. A. and Wood , G. A. 1986 . Boysenberry disease danger . Horticulture News , 8 (November) : 25
  • Forster , R. L. S. and Andersen , M. T. 1998 . Research into phytoplasmas. In: The berry report . New Zealand Commercial Grower , 53 (August) : 36 – 37 .
  • Garner , R. J. 1958 . “ Bottle grafts ” . In The grafters handbook , 260 East Mailing Research Station .
  • Gupton , C. L. and Smith , B. J. 1997 . Heritability of rosette resistance in blackberry . HortScience , 32 : 940
  • Hall , H. K. 1992 . Hybrid berry breeding—DSIR research to improve the Boysenberry . The Orchardist of New Zealand , 65 (April) : 18 – 20 .
  • Hammett , K. R. W. 1978 . “ Boysenberry: natural resistance to dryberry ” . In Summary of research and experimental work on berryfruits in New Zealand 1977/78 , Edited by: Todd , J. C. 25 41 Advisory Services Division, New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries .
  • Havis , L. 1941 . The Boysenberry in Ohio , Bimonthly Bulletin No. 209 Vol. 26 , 36 – 38 . Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station .
  • Hogg , D. J. 1948 . Boysenberry culture in Nelson Central . New Zealand Journal of Agriculture , 76 : 363 – 364 .
  • Jennings , D. L. 1988 . “ Breeding blackberries for eastern and southern North America ” . In Raspberries and blackberries: their breeding, diseases and growth , 50 – 52 . 230 London : Academic Press . : Youngberry, Boysenberry and Nectarberry. Pp. 63–64: Cercosporella rubi P.106
  • Knott , W. 1935 . A new money‐making berry . Better Fruit , 30 (December) : 6
  • Langford , G. I. , Jones , A. T. and Wood , G. A. 1995 . Control of Boysenberry decline , HortResearch client report 5 New Zealand Boysenberry Council Ltd. .
  • Langford , G. I. and Mavromatis , G. 1981 . “ Boysenberry production: New Zealand areas ” . In A review of the Boysenberry industry , 33 – 34 . 61 New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries . Boysenberry culture: strains. Pp. 34–36
  • van der Meer , F. A. 1987 . “ Rubus stunt ” . In Virus diseases of small fruits , United States Department of Agriculture Handbook Number 631. 197 – 203 . 211
  • Morris , H. F. 1938 . “ Experimental data: disease resistance ” . In Blackberry and dewberry varieties in East Texas , Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin No. 558. 11 – 12 . 30 Discussion of varieties; Boysen. Pp. 15–16
  • Murant , A. F. and Roberts , I. M. 1971 . Mycoplasma‐like bodies associated with Rubus stunt disease . Annals of Applied Biology , 67 : 389 – 393 .
  • Newhook , F. J. and Brown , I. L. 1963 . Control of dryberry disease: results of Boysenberry spray trials . The Orchardist of New Zealand , 36 : 334 – 337 .
  • Pennycook , S. R. 1998 . Blackberry in New Zealand . Plant Protection Quarterly , 13 : 163 – 174 .
  • Plakidas , A. G. 1934 . The rosette disease of blackberries and dewberries , Louisiana State University College Bulletin No. 250, June 1934. 8
  • Plakidas , A. G. 1937 . The rosette disease of blackberries and dewberries . Journal of Agricultural Research , 54 : 275 – 303 .
  • Porter , L. A. , Thompson , A. F. and Broadbent , N. D. 1979 . “ Bramble: cultivars ” . In Summary of research and experimental work on berryfruits in New Zealand 1978/79 , Edited by: Todd , J. C. 42 – 43 . 66 Advisory Services Division, New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries .
  • Scott , D. N. , Langford , G. I. , Pringle , G. J. , Hall , H. K. , Patel , N. P. and Desborough , P. 1993 . “ Industry background: Boysenberries/blackberries/hybrid berries ” . In Review of berryfruit research , The Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd Internal Report No. 93/25. 21 35
  • Sharp , J. E. 1939 . Boysenberries in Hawke's Bay . New Zealand Journal of Agriculture , 58 : 355
  • Shoemaker , J. S. 1950 . “ Bramble‐fruit culture: leading blackberry, dewberry, and related varieties: Boysen ” . In Small‐fruit culture , 237 433 Philadelphia, Toronto : The Blackiston Company . Young. P. 238
  • Smith , B. J. and Fox , J. A. 1991 . “ Rosette (Double Blossom) ” . In Compendium of raspberry and blackberry diseases and insects , 13 – 15 . 100 APS Press, The American Phytopathogical Society .
  • Steller , O. A. 1937 . The giant Boysenberry goes national—the brambleberry page . Better Fruit , 32 (February) : 20
  • Tate , K. G. 1979 . “ Brambles: dryberry ” . In Summary of research and experimental work on berryfruits in New Zealand 1978/ 79 , Edited by: Todd , J. C. 44 – 45 . 66 Advisory Services Division, New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries .
  • Thiele , G. F. 1963 . Control of dryberry disease opens way to increased production of Boysenberries . New Zealand Journal of Agriculture , 107 (July) : 23 – 25 .
  • Thompson , M. M. 1961 . Cytogenetics of Rubus. 11. Cytological studies of the varieties ‘Young’, ‘Boysen’, and related forms . American Journal of Botany , 48 : 667 – 673 .
  • Wagnon , H. K. and Williams , H. E. 1970 . “ Blackberry dwarf ” . In Virus diseases of small fruits and grapevines , 126 – 128 . 290 University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences Handbook .
  • Waldo , G. F. 1950 . “ Additional forms possible ” . In Breeding blackberries , Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 475 4 – 5 . 39 Corvallis : Oregon State College .
  • Waldo , G. F. 1968 . Blackberry breeding involving native Pacific Coast parentage . Fruit Varieties and Horticultural Digest , 22 : 3 – 7 .
  • Wilhelm , S. 1951 . Diseases of trailing blackberries . Western Fruit Grower , 5 (May) : 29 – 31 .
  • Wood , G. A. 1989 . Propagation, virus‐screening and heat therapy of northern hemisphere imports of Ribes, Rubus, and Vaccinium . New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science , 17 : 271 – 274 .
  • Wood , G. A. 1991 . Three graft‐transmissible diseases and a variegation disorder of small fruit in New Zealand . New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science , 19 : 313 – 323 .
  • Wood , G. A. 1998 . “ Boysenberry decline ” . In Virus and virus‐like diseases and non‐infectious disorders of small fruits in New Zealand , The Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin 33. 31 – 33 . 86
  • Wood , G. A. and Charles , J. G. 1989 . Boysenberry decline disease investigated . New Zealand Commercial Grower , 44 (January/February) : 8 – 9 .
  • Wood , G. A. , Eden , M. A. and Langford , G. I. 1992 . Boysenberry decline disease . New Zealand Commercial Grower , 47 (September/October) : 40 – 41 .
  • Wood , G. A. and Langford , G. I. 1996 . Boysenberry decline . New Zealand Commercial Grower , 51 (November/December) : 38 – 39 .
  • Wood , G. A. and Mossop , D. W. 1984 . “ Boysenberry decline ” . In A summary of berryfruit research in New Zealand 1983/84 , Edited by: Langford , G. I. 27 51 Advisory Services Division, New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries .
  • Woodhead , C. E. and Chamberlain , E. E. 1940a . “ Area under small fruits 1939 ” . In Report on a survey of small‐fruit culture in New Zealand, November‐December, 1939 , The Orchardist of New Zealand 13 (July): 117 110 – 117 .
  • Woodhead , C. E. and Chamberlain , E. E. 1940b . “ Diseases and pests; Loganberries, Boysenberries, etc ” . In Report on a survey of small‐fruit culture in New Zealand, November‐December, 1939 , The Orchardist of New Zealand 13 (August) 140 139 – 141 .
  • Zeller , S. M. 1927 . Dwarf of blackberries . Phytopathology , 17 : 629 – 648 .
  • Zeller , S. M. and Milbrath , J. A. 1940 . Blackberry dwarf in Boysenberries and Youngberries . Plant Disease Reporter , 24 : 430

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.