On the responses of carrots (Daucus carota L.) to nitrogen supply

References

• Benjamin LR. 1993. Experimental discrimination between contrasting models of neighbourhood competition. Journal of Ecology. 81(3):417–423. doi: 10.2307/2261520
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benjamin LR, Reader RJ. 1998. A dynamic model for simulating edge effects in carrot crops. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. 73(6):737–742. doi: 10.1080/14620316.1998.11511041
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benjamin LR, Sutherland RA. 1992. Control of mean root weight in carrots (Daucus carota) by varying within- and between-row spacing. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 119(1):59–70. doi: 10.1017/S0021859600071549
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caron J, Rancourt GT, Bélec C, Tremblay N, Parent L-É. 2014. Nitrogen budget for fertilized carrot cropping systems in a Quebec organic soil. Canadian Journal of Soil Science. 94(2):139–148. doi: 10.4141/cjss2013-104
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakwizira E, Teixeira E, de Ruiter J, Maley S, George M. 2016. Harvest index for biomass and nitrogen in maize crops limited by nitrogen and water. 2016 International Nitrogen Initiative Conference, “Solutions to improve nitrogen use efficiency for the world”, Melbourne, Australia.
   Google Scholar
• Chen Q, Li X, Horlacher D, Liebig H-P. 2004. Effects of different nitrogen rates on open-field vegetable growth and nitrogen utilization in the North China plain. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 35(11–12):1725–1740. doi: 10.1081/CSS-120038565
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cornforth IS, Sinclair TR. 1984. Fertilizer recommendations for pastures and crops in New Zealand. Wellington: New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries; p. 76.
   Google Scholar
• Greenwood DJ, Barnes A. 1978. A theoretical model for the decline in the protein content in plants during growth. Journal of Agricultural Science Cambridge. 91:461–466. doi: 10.1017/S0021859600046566
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenwood DJ, Barnes A, Liu K, Hunt J, Cleaver TJ, Loquens SMH. 1980. Relationships between the critical concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in 17 different vegetable crops and duration of growth. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 31:1343–1353. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.2740311219
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutezeit B. 1999. Yield and nitrate content of carrots (Daucus carota L.) as affected by nitrogen supply. Acta Horticulturae. 506:87–92. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.1999.506.10
   Google Scholar
• Hemphill DD, Jackson TL. 1982. Effect of soil acidity and nitrogen on yield and elemental concentration of bush bean, carrot and lettuce. Journal of American Society of Horticultural Science. 107(5):740–744.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hipp B. 1978. Response by carrots of nitrogen and assessment of nitrogen status by plant analysis. HortScience. 13:43–44.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hochmuth GJ, Brecht JK, Bassett MJ. 1999. Nitrogen fertilization to maximize carrot yield and quality on a sandy soil. HortScience. 34:641–645.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keeney DR, Bremner JM. 1966. Comparison and evaluation of laboratory methods of obtaining an index of soil nitrogen availability. Agronomy Journal. 58:498–503. doi: 10.2134/agronj1966.00021962005800050013x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piggott TJ. 1986. Vegetable crops. In: Reuter DJ, Robinson JB, editors. Plant analysis: an interpretation manual. Melbourne: Inkata Press. p. 148–187.
   Google Scholar
• Prabhakar M, Srinivas K, Hegde DM. 1991. Effect of irrigation regimes and nitrogen fertilization on growth, yield, N uptake, and water use of carrot (Daucus carota L.). Gartenbauwissenschaft. 56:206–209.
   Google Scholar
• Priestley CHB, Taylor RJ. 1972. On the assessment of surface heat flux and evaporation using large-scale parameters. Monthly Weather Review. 100(2):81–92. doi: 10.1175/1520-0493(1972)100<0081:OTAOSH>2.3.CO;2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid JB, English JM. 2000. Potential yield in carrots (Daucus carota L.): theory, test, and an application. Annals of Botany. 85:593–605. doi: 10.1006/anbo.2000.1108
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid JB, Gillespie RN. 2017. Yield and quality responses of carrots (Daucus carota L.) to water deficits. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. 45(4):299–312. doi: 10.1080/01140671.2017.1343739
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ritchie JT. 1972. Model for predicting evaporation from a row crop with incomplete cover. Water Resources Research. 8(5):1204–1213. doi: 10.1029/WR008i005p01204
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santamaria P. 2006. Nitrate in vegetables: toxicity, content, intake and EC regulation. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 86(1):10–17. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.2351
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smoleń S, Sady W. 2009. The effect of various nitrogen fertilization and foliar nutrition regimes on the concentrations of nitrates, ammonium ions, dry matter and N-total in carrot (Daucus carota L.) roots. Scientia Horticulturae. 119(3):219–231. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2008.07.030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorensen J. 1999. Nitrogen effects on vegetable crop production and chemical composition. Acta Horticulturae (ISHS). 506:41–50.
   Google Scholar
• Thorup-Kristensen K. 2006. Root growth and nitrogen uptake of carrot, early cabbage, onion and lettuce following a range of green manures. Soil Use and Management. 22(1):29–38. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-2743.2005.00012.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster AB. 1969. Manuring and spacing experiments on vegetables. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research. 12:381–416. doi: 10.1080/00288233.1969.10421189
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerveld SM, McKeown AW, McDonald MR. 2004. Effect of nitrogen rate and residual soil nitrogen on yield and quality of carrots. HortScience. 39(4):795–795.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerveld SM, McDonald MR, McKeown AW. 2006a. Carrot yield, quality, and storability in relation to preplant and residual nitrogen on mineral and organic soils. HortTechnology. 16(2):286–293.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerveld SM, McKeown AW, McDonald MR. 2006b. Seasonal nitrogen partitioning and nitrogen uptake of carrots as affected by nitrogen application in a mineral and an organic soil. HortScience. 41(5):1332–1338.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerveld SM, McDonald MR, McKeown AW. 2007. Nitrogen utilization timeline of carrot over the growing season. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. 87(3):587–592. doi: 10.4141/P06-159
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar