Beyond ethnocentrism in communication theory: towards a culture-centric approach

References

• Abdelnour-Nocera J. 2002 Ethnography and hermeneutics in cybercultural research. Accessing IRC virtual communities Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 7 (2) Retrieved November 1, 2008, fromhttp://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol7/issue2/nocera.html
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , J. 1995 . ‘Cybarites,’ knowledge workers and new creoles on the superhighway . Anthropology Today , 11 ( 4 ) : 13 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Asante , M.K. 1998 . The Afrocentric ideas , Philadelphia : Temple University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Benson , S. and Standing , C. 2000 . “ A consideration of culture in national IT and e-commerce plans ” . In Proceedings, cultural attitudes towards technology and communication , Edited by: Sudweeks , F. and Ess , C. 293 – 303 . Australia : Murdoch University .
   Google Scholar
• Bhabhar , H. 1994 . The location of culture , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Calaprice A. 2005 The new quotable Einstein Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press
   Google Scholar
• Casmir F. 1976 A multicultural perspective of human communication Paper presented at the annual convention fo the Communication Association of the Pacific in Kobe Japan
   Google Scholar
• Castells , M. 2001 . The Internet galaxy. Reflections on the Internet, business and society , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chen G.-M. 2007 On culture-specific approaches to human communication Plenary Forum on Multicultural Discourse Studies at the 2nd International Conference on Multicultural Discourse in Hangzhou China
   Google Scholar
• Chen G.-M. Miike Y. 2003 Asian approaches to human communication [Special issue] Intercultural Communication Studies 12 (4)
   Google Scholar
• Coleman J. 1988 Social capital in the creation of human capital The American Journal of Sociology 94 Supplement 95 120
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cultural bias in communication theory. 2007 . Communication Monographs , 74 ( 2 ) : 256 – 285 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cushman , D.P. and Kincaid , D.L. 1987 . “ Introduction and initial insights ” . In Communication theory: Eastern and western perspectives , Edited by: Kincaid , D.L. 1 – 10 . San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dissanayake , W. 1988 . Communication theory: the Asian perspective , Singapore : Asian Media, Information and Communication Center .
   Google Scholar
• Ess , C. 1998 . “ First looks: CATaC ‘98 ” . In Proceedings, cultural attitudes towards communication and technology 1998 , Edited by: Ess , C. and Sudweeks , F. 1 – 17 . Australia : University of Sydney .
   Google Scholar
• Fukuyama , F. 1992 . The end of history and the last man , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Goffman , E. 1959 . Presentation of self in everyday life , Garden City, NY : Doubleday .
   Google Scholar
• Goonasekera , A. and Kuo , E.C.Y. 2000b . “ Foreword ” . In Towards an Asian theory of communication? [Special issue]. Asian Journal of Communication Edited by: Goonasekera , A. and Kuo , E.C.Y. vii – xii .
   Google Scholar
• Granovetter , M.S. 1983 . The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisited . Sociological Theory , 1 : 201 – 233 .
   Google Scholar
• Gudykunst , W.B. and Lee , C.M. 2003 . Assessing the validity of self construal scales: A response to Levine et al . Human Communication Research , 29 ( 2 ) : 253 – 274 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunaratne S.A. 2002 A humanocentric exploration Paper presented to the Communication Theory and Methodology Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication at the annual convention in Miami Beach
   Google Scholar
• Gunaratne , S.A. 2005 . The Dao of the press: a humanocentric theory , New Jersey : Hampton Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hammond , S.C. and Glenn , L.M. 2004 . The ancient practice of Chinese social networking: Guanxi and social network theory . Emergence: Complexity and Organization , 6 ( 1 ) : 24 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Hampden-Turner , C. and Trompenaars , F. 2000 . Building crosscultural competence , Chichester : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Healy , D. 1997 . “ Cyberspace and place: the Internet as middle landscape on the electronic frontier ” . In Internet culture , Edited by: Porter , D. 55 – 72 . New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Hofstede , G. 1983 . National cultures in four dimensions: A research-based theory of cultural differences among nations . International Studies of Management and Organization , 13 ( 1–2 ) : 46 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Hong , Y.-Y. , Morris , M.W. , Chiu , C.Y. and Benet-Martinez , V. 2000 . Multicultural minds: A dynamic constructivist approach to culture and cognition . American Psychologist , 55 : 709 – 720 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huntington , S.P. 1996 . The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order , New York : Simon & Schuster .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , M.-S. 2002 . Non-Western perspective on human communication: implications for theory and practice , California : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , M.-S. 2007 . The four cultures of cultural research . Communication Monographs , 74 ( 2 ) : 279 – 283 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , M.-S. and Raja , N.S. 2003 . When validity testing lacks validity-comments on Levine et al . Human Communication Research , 29 ( 2 ) : 275 – 290 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kincaid , D.L. 1987 . Communication theory from Eastern and Western perspectives , New York : Praeger .
   Google Scholar
• Kirkman , B.L. , Lowe , K.B. and Gibson , C.B. 2006 . A quarter century of Culture's Consequences: a review of empirical research incorporating Hofstede's cultural values framework [Review] . Journal of International Business Studies , 37 ( 3 ) : 285 – 320 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhnen , U. , Hannover , B. , Roder , U. , Schubert , B. , Shah , A.A. and Zakaria , S. 2000 . Cross cultural variations in identifying embedded figures: Comparisons from the US, Germany, Russia and Malaysia . Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , 32 : 365 – 371 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuo E.C.Y. 2007a From Eurocentrism to Asiacentrism/Afrocentricism to Culture-centrism Plenary Forum on Multicultural Discourse Studies at the 2nd International Conference on Multicultural Discourse in Hangzhou, China
   Google Scholar
• Kuo E.C.Y. November 2007b New media and nationalism: globalization of the imagined community Paper presented at Beijing Forum 2007 Beijing China
   Google Scholar
• Lerner , D. 1958 . The passing of traditional society: moderning the Middle East , Glencoe, IL : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Levine , T.R. , Bresnahan , M.J. , Park , H.S. , Lapinski , M.K. , Wittenbaum , G.M. Shearman , S. M. 2003 . Self-construal scales lack validity . Human Communication Research , 29 ( 2 ) : 210 – 252 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levitt , S. and Dubner , S.J. 2005 . Freakonomics , New York : Harper Torch .
   Google Scholar
• Lévy , P. 2001 . Cyberculture , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Littlejohn , S.W. and Foss , K.A. 2005 . Theories of human communication , 8th ed. , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth .
   Google Scholar
• Markus , H.R. and Kitayama , S. 1991 . Culture and the self-implications for cognition, emotion and motivation [Review] . Psychological Review , 98 ( 2 ) : 224 – 253 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markus , H.R. and Kunda , Z. 1986 . Stability and malleability of the self-concept . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 51 : 63 – 87 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miike Y. 2002 Theorizing culture and communication in the Asian context: An assumptive foundation In G.M. Chen Culture and communication: An East Asian perspective [Special issue] Intercultural Communication Studies 11 (1) 1 21
   Google Scholar
• Miike Y. 2003 Toward an alternative metatheory of human communication: An Asiacentric vision In G.-M. Chen Y. Miike Asian approaches to human communication [Special issue] Intercultural Communication Studies 12 (4) 39 63
   Google Scholar
• Miike , Y. 2006 . Non-Western theory in Western research? An Asiacentric agenda for Asian communication studies . The Review of Communication , 6 ( 1 ) : 4 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Miike Y. Chen G.-M. 2007 Asian contributions to communication theories [Special issue] China Media Research 3 4
   Google Scholar
• Nisbett , R.E. 2003 . The geography of thought. How Asians and Westerners think differently … and why , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Poster , M. 2001 . What's the matter with the Internet? , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rogers , E. 1962 . Diffusion of innovation , New York : Free Press of Glencoe .
   Google Scholar
• Shuter , R. 1990 . The centrality of culture . The Southern Communication Journal , 55 : 237 – 249 .
   Google Scholar
• Stevenson , R.L. 2003 . “ Problems and pitfalls of comparative research in political communication ” . In Political communication in comparative perspective , Edited by: Esser , F. and Pfetsch , B. New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tehranian , M. 1991 . Is comparative communication theory possible /desirable? . Communication Theory , 1 : 44 – 59 .
   Google Scholar
• Triandis , H.C. 1995 . Individualism and collectivism , Boulder, CO : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , G. and Shen , V. 2000 . East, West, communication and theory: searching for the meaning of searching for Asian communication theories . Asian Journal of Communication , 10 ( 2 ) : 14 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Yoshikawa , M.J. 1987 . “ The double-swing model of intercultural communication between the East and the West ” . In Communication theory. Eastern and Western perspectives , Edited by: Kincaid , D.L. San Diego : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar