Instrumental political support: bringing policy preferences back into explanations of EU support

References

• Anderson, Christopher (1998). ‘When in Doubt, Use Proxies: Attitudes towards Domestic Politics and Support for European Integration’, Comparative Political Studies, 31:5, 569–601.
   Google Scholar
• Anderson, Christopher, and Shaun Reichert (1996). ‘Economic Benefits and Support for Membership in the EU: A Cross-National Analysis’, Journal of Public Policy, 15:3, 231–249.
   Google Scholar
• Armingeon, Klaus, and Besir Ceka (2014). ‘The Loss of Trust in the European Union during the Great Recession since 2007: The Role of Heuristics from the National Political System’, European Union Politics, 15:1, 82–107. 10.1177/1465116513495595
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balestrini, Pierre, Christopher Flood, and Christopher Flockton (2011). ‘How Identity Interacts with Economic and Societal Rationality to Drive Public Opinion on the European Union: The Role of Crime, Unemployment and Immigration’, Perspectives on European Politics and Society, 12:2, 121–138. 10.1080/15705854.2011.572641
   Google Scholar
• Basinger, Scott, and Howard Lavine (2005). ‘Ambivalence, Information and Electoral Choice’, American Political Science Review, 99:02, 169–184. 10.1017/S0003055405051580
   Google Scholar
• Belot, Céline (2000). L’Europe en citoyenneté. Jeunes Français et Britanniques dans le processus de légitimation de l’Union européenne [Europe by Its Citizens. Young French and British in the Legitimizing Process of the European Union]. Grenoble: IEP de Grenoble.
   Google Scholar
• Belot, Céline, Bruno Cautrès, and Sylvie Strudel (2013). ‘Europe as a Polarizing Issue. Its Effect on the Electoral Offer and Voting Preference in the 2012 French Presidential Elections’, Revue française de science politique, 63:6, 1081-1112. 10.3917/rfsp.636.1081
   Google Scholar
• Berry, William D., Matt Golder, and Daniel Milton (2012). ‘Improving Tests of Theories Positing Interaction’, The Journal of Politics, 74:3, 653–671. 10.1017/S0022381612000199
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boomgaarden, Hajo, Andreas Schuck, Matthijs Elenbaas, and Claes de Vreese (2011). ‘Mapping EU Attitudes: Conceptual and Empirical Dimensions of Euroscepticism and EU Support’, European Union Politics, 12:2, 241–266. 10.1177/1465116510395411
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brambor, Thomas, William Roberts Clark, and Matt Golder (2006). ‘Understanding Interaction Models: Improving Empirical Analysis’, Political Analysis, 14:1, 63–82.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braun, Daniela, and Markus Tausendpfund (2014). ‘“The Impact of the Euro Crisis on Citizen” Support for the European Union’, Journal of European Integration, 36:3, 231–245. 10.1080/07036337.2014.885751
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brinegar, Adam, and Seth Jolly (2005). ‘Location, Location, Location: National Contextual Factors and Public Support for European Integration’, European Union Politics, 6:2, 155–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruter, Michael (2005). Citizens of Europe? The Emergence of a Mass European Identity. Basingstoke: Palgrave. 10.1057/9780230501539
   Google Scholar
• Carey, Sean (2002). ‘Undivided Loyalties: Is National Identity an Obstacle to European Integration?’, European Union Politics, 3:4, 387–413. 10.1177/1465116502003004001
   Google Scholar
• Carrubba, Cliff, and Richard Timpone (2005). ‘Explaining Vote Switching across First- and Second-Order Elections: Evidence from Europe’, Comparative Political Studies, 38:3, 260–281. 10.1177/0010414004272693
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Vreese, Claes, and Hajo Boomgaarden (2005). ‘Projecting EU Referendums. Fear of Immigration and Support for European Integration’, European Union Politics, 6:1, 59–82. 10.1177/1465116505049608
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Vries, Catherine (2007). ‘Sleeping Giant: Fact or Fairytale? How European Integration Affects National Elections’, European Union Politics, 8:3, 363–385. 10.1177/1465116507079546
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Vries, Catherine, and TillmanErik (2011). ‘European Union Issue Voting in East and West Europe: The Role of Political Context’, Comparative European Politics, 9:1, 1–17. 10.1057/cep.2009.7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Vries, Catherine, Wouter van der Brug, Marcel van Egmond, and Cees, van der Eijk (2011). ‘Individual and Contextual Variation in EU Issue Voting: The Role of Political Information’, Electoral Studies, 30:1, 16–28. 10.1016/j.electstud.2010.09.022
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Winter, Lieven, and Marc Swyngedouw (1999). ‘The Scope of EU Government’, in Hermann Schmitt and Jacques Thomassen (eds.), Political Representation and Legitimacy in the European Union. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 47–72.
   Google Scholar
• Diez Medrano, Juan, and Paula, Guttiérez (2001). ‘Nested Identities: National and European Identity in Spain’, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 24:5, 753–778. 10.1080/01419870120063963
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dolezal, Martin, and Swen Hutter (2012). ‘Participation and Party Choice: Comparing the Demand Side of the New Cleavage across Arenas’, in Hanspeter Kriesi, Edgar Grande, Martin Dolezal, Marc Helbling, Dominic Hoeglinger, Swen Hutter and Bruno Wüest (eds.), Political Conflict in Western Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 67–95.
   Google Scholar
• Duchesne, Sophie, and André-Paul Frognier (2008). ‘National and European Identifications: A Dual Relationship’, Comparative European Politics, 6:2, 143–168. 10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110128
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duchesne, Sophie, Elisabeth Frazer, Florence Haegel, and Virginie Van Ingelgom (2013). Citizens’ Reactions to European Integration Compared: Overlooking Europe. London: Palgrave Macmillan. 10.1057/9781137297266
   Google Scholar
• Easton, David (1975). ‘A Re-Assessment of the Concept of Political Support’, British Journal of Political Science, 5:04, 435–457. 10.1017/S0007123400008309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elgun, O., and Erik Tillman (2007). ‘Exposure to European Union Policies and Support for Membership in the Candidate Countries’, Political Research Quarterly, 60:3, 391–400. 10.1177/1065912907305684
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fazio, Russ (1986). ‘How Do Attitudes Guide Behavior’, in Richard M., Sorrentino, and E., Torry Higgins (eds.), Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: Foundations of Social Behavior, 1, New York: The Guilford Press, 204–243.
   Google Scholar
• Foret, François, and Annabelle Littoz-Monnet (2014). ‘Legitimization and Regulation of and through Values’, Politique Européenne, 45, 8–25. 10.3917/poeu.045.0008
   Google Scholar
• Franklin, Mark, Michael Marsh, and Lauren McLaren (1994). ‘Uncorking the Bottle: Popular Opposition to European Unification in the Wake of Maastricht’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 32:4, 455–472. 10.1111/j.1468-5965.1994.tb00509.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabel, Matthew (1998). Interests and Integration. Market Liberalization, Public Opinion and European Union. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. 10.3998/mpub.15828
   Google Scholar
• Gabel, Matthew (2000). ‘European Integration, Voters and National Politics’, West European Politics, 23:4, 52–72. 10.1080/01402380008425400
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabel, Matthew, and Christopher Anderson (2002). ‘The Structure of Citizen Attitudes and the European Political Space’, Comparative Political Studies, 35:8, 893–913. 10.1177/0010414002035008002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabel, Matthew, and Guy Whitten (1997). ‘Economic Conditions, Economic Perceptions, and Public Support for European Integration’, Political Behavior, 19:1, 81–96.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garry, John, and James Tilley (2009). ‘The Macroeconomic Factors Conditioning the Impact of Identity on Attitudes towards the EU’, European Union Politics, 10:3, 361–379. 10.1177/1465116509337829
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garry, John, and James Tilley (2015). ‘Inequality, State Ownership and the European Union: How Economic Context and Economic Ideology Shape Support for the European Union’, European Union Politics, 16:1, 139–154. 10.1177/1465116514546956
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green, Jane, and Sara Hobolt (2008). ‘Owning the Issue Agenda: Party Strategies and Vote Choices in British Elections’, Electoral Studies, 27:3, 460–476. 10.1016/j.electstud.2008.02.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harmsen, Robert, and Joachim Schild (2011). Debating Europe: The 2009 European Parliament Elections and beyond. Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. 10.5771/9783845230573
   Google Scholar
• Hellwig, Timothy (2014). ‘The Structure of Issue Voting in Postindustrial Democracies’, The Sociological Quarterly, 55:4, 596–624. 10.1111/tsq.2014.55.issue-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hix, Simon (2007). ‘Euroscepticism as Anti-Centralization: A Rational Choice Institutional Perspective’, European Union Politics, 8:1, 131–150. 10.1177/1465116507073291
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hobolt, Sara, and Christopher Wratil (2015). ‘Public Opinion and the Crisis: The Dynamic of Support for the Euro’, Journal of European Public Policy, 22:2, 238–256. 10.1080/13501763.2014.994022
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooghe, Liesbet, and Gary Marks (2005). ‘Calculation, Community and Cues.Public Opinion on European Integration’, European Union Politics, 6:4, 419–443. 10.1177/1465116505057816
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hutter, Swen, and Edgar Grande (2014). ‘Politicizing Europe in the National Electoral Arena: A Comparative Analysis of Five West European Countries, 1970-2010’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 52:5, 1002–1018. 10.1111/jcms.2014.52.issue-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kriesi, Hanspeter, Edgar Grande, Romain Lachat, Dolezal Martin, Simon Bornschier, and Timotheos Frey (2008). West European Politics in the Age of Globalization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10.1017/CBO9780511790720
   Google Scholar
• Lindberg, Leon, and Stuart Scheingold (1970). Europe’s Would Be Polity. Patterns of Change in the European Community. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
   Google Scholar
• Lipset, Martin, and Stein Rokkan (1967). Party Systems and Voter Alignments. Cross-National Perspectives. Toronto: The Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lodge, Milton, Marco Steenbergen, and Shawn Brau (1995). ‘The Responsive Voter: Campaign Information and the Dynamics of Candidate Evaluation’, American Political Science Review, 89:02, 309–326. 10.2307/2082427
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLaren, Lauren (2002). ‘Public Support for the European Union: Cost/Benefit Analysis or Perceived Cultural Threat’, The Journal of Politics, 64:2, 551–566. 10.1111/1468-2508.00139
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pardos-Prado, Sergi, Bram Lancee, and Inaki Sagarzazu (2013). ‘Immigration and Electoral Change in Mainstream Political Space’, Political Behavior, 36:4, 847–875.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roth, Felix, Daniel Gros, and Felicitas Nowak-Lehmann (2014). ‘Crisis and Citizens’ Trust in the European Central Bank - Panel Data Evidence for the Euro Area, 1999-2012’, Journal of European Integration, 36:3, 303–320. 10.1080/07036337.2014.886400
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanchez-Cuenca, Ignacio (2000). ‘The Political Basis of Support for European Integration’, European Union Politics, 1:2, 147–171. 10.1177/1465116500001002001
   Google Scholar
• Scharpf, Fritz (1999). Governing in Europe: Effective and Democratic? Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198295457.001.0001
   Google Scholar
• Scheve, Kenneth (2000). ‘Comparative Context and Public Preferences over Regional Economic Integration’, Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association.
   Google Scholar
• Schoen, Harald (2008). ‘Turkey's Bid for EU Membership, Contrasting Views of Public Opinion, and Vote Choice. Evidence from the 2005 German Federal Election’, Electoral Studies, 27:2, 344–355. 10.1016/j.electstud.2008.03.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Serricchio, Fabio, Myrto Tsakatika, and Lucia Quaglia (2013). ‘Euroscepticism and the Global Financial Crisis’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 51:1, 51–64. 10.1111/jcms.2013.51.issue-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinnott, Richard (1995). ‘Policy, Subsidiarity and Legitimacy’, in Oskar Niedermayer and Richard Sinnott (eds.), Public Opinion and Internationalized Governance. Oxford: Oxford University Press. http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/019829476X.001.0001/acprof-9780198294764
   Google Scholar
• Stoeckel, Florian (2013). ‘Ambivalent or Indifferent? Reconsidering the Structure of EU Public Opinion’, European Union Politics, 14:1, 23–45. 10.1177/1465116512460736
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taggart, Paul (1998). ‘A Touchstone of Dissent. Euroscepticism in Contemporary Western European Party Systems’, European Journal of Political Research, 33:3, 363–388.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toshkov, Dimiter, and Elitsa Kortenska (2015). ‘Does Immigration Undermine Public Support for Integration in the European Union’, Journal of Common Market Studies, 53:4, 910–925. 10.1111/jcms.12230
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Elsas, Erika, and van der Brug, Wouter (2015). ‘The Changing Relationship between Left-Wing Ideology and Euroscepticism, 1973-2010’, European Union Politics, 16:2, 194–215. 10.1177/1465116514562918
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Der Brug, Wouter, and Van Spanje, Joost (2009). ‘Immigration, Europe and the ‘New’ Cultural Dimension’, European Journal of Political Research, 48:3, 309–334. 10.1111/ejpr.2009.48.issue-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van der Eijk, Cees, and Franklin, Mark, (2004). ‘Potential for Contestation on European Matters at National Elections in Europe’, in Gary Marks and Marco Steenbergen (eds.), European Integration and Political Conflict. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 32–50.
   Google Scholar
• Van Ingelgom, Virginie (2014). Integrating Indifference: A Comparative, Qualitative and Quantitative Approach to the Legitimacy of European Integration. Colchester: ECPR Press Monographs Series.
   Google Scholar
• Vössing, Konstantin (2005). ‘Nationality and the Preferences of the European Public toward EU Policy-Making’, European Union Politics, 6:4, 445–467. 10.1177/1465116505057817
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilde, De, Anna Leupold Pieter, and Henning Schmidtke (2016). ‘Introduction: The Differentiated Politicisation of European Governance’, West European Politics, 39:1, 3–22. 10.1080/01402382.2015.1081505
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar