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Original Articles

West European peace movements: An application of Kitschelt's political opportunity structures thesis

Pages 1-11 | Published online: 03 Dec 2007

Notes

  • Mandelbaum , Michael . 1984 . The Anti‐Nuclear Weapons Movements’ . PS , 17 ( 1 ) Winter : 24 – 32 .
  • Kaltefleiter , Werner and Pfaltzgraff , Robert L. , eds. 1985 . The Peace Movements in Europe and the United States , New York : St. Martin's Press .
  • Dougherty , James E. 1985 . “ ‘Strategy, Politics, and Ethical Feelings: A Perspective of the Protest Movement’ ” . In Shattering Europe's Defense Consensus: The Antinuclear Protest Movement and the Future of NATO , Edited by: Dougherty , James E. and Pfaltzgraff , Robert L. Washington : Pergamon‐Brassey's .
  • Joffe , Josef . 1987 . ‘Peace and Populism: Why the European Anti‐Nuclear Movement Failed’ . International Security , 11 ( 4 ) Spring : 3 – 40 .
  • Kitschelt , Herbert P. 1986 . ‘Political Opportunity Structures and Political Protest: Anti‐Nuclear Movements in Four Democracies’ . British Journal of Political Science , 16 ( 1 ) January : 57 – 85 .
  • Eisinger , Peter K. 1973 . ‘The Conditions of Protest in American Cities’ . American Political Science Review , 67 ( 2 ) June : 11 – 28 .
  • Wilsford , David . ‘Competing Technocracies and the Limits of Corporatism in France and the United States,’ . paper presented at the 1987 annual meeting of the American Political Science Association .
  • Overby , L. Marvin . ‘The Politicization of Principle: The Nuclear Freeze Movement in Congress, 1982–1983’ . paper presented at the 1986 annual meeting of the Southern Political Science Association .
  • Overby . ‘Assessing Constituency Influence: A Loglinear Model of Congressional Voting on the Nuclear Freeze, 1982–1983’ . paper presented at the 1989 annual meeting of the Southwestern Political Science Association .
  • Conradt , David . 1982 . The German Polity , New York : Longman .
  • Mayntz , Renate and Scharpf , Fritz . 1975 . Policy‐making in the German Federal Bureaucracy , New York : Elsevier .
  • Anton , Thomas J. 1980 . Administered Politics: Elite Political Culture in Sweden , Boston : Nijhoff .
  • Hancock , M. Donald . 1972 . Sweden: The Politics of Postindustrial Change , Hinsdale, IL : Dryden Press .
  • Ruin , Olof . 1974 . ‘Participatory Democracy and Corporatism: The Case of Sweden’ . Scandanavian Political Studies , 9 : 171 – 84 .
  • Cohen , Stephen and Gourevitch , Peter , eds. 1982 . France in a Troubled World Economy , London : Butterworth Scientific .
  • Andrews , William and Hoffman , Stanley , eds. 1981 . The Fifth Republic at Twenty , Albany, NY : State University of New York Press .
  • Cerny , Philip G. and Schain , Martin A. , eds. 1980 . French Politics and Public Policy , New York : St. Martin's Press .
  • Gamson , William . 1975 . The Strategy of Social Protest , Homewood, IL : Dorsey .
  • de Boer , Connie . 1985 . ‘The Polls: The European Peace Movement and the Deployment of Nuclear Weapons’ . Public Opinion Quarterly , 49 ( 1 ) Spring : 119 – 32 .
  • Clemens , Clay . “ ‘The Antinuclear Movement in West Germany: Angst and Isms, Old and New’ ” . Edited by: Dougherty and Pfaltzgraff . op. cit.
  • Foley , James B. “ ‘Pacifism and Antinuclearism in France: Perceptions of the Crisis of Deterrence and Detente’ ” . Edited by: Dougherty and Pfaltzgraff .
  • Gnesotto , Nicole . 1985 . “ ‘All Quiet on the French Front?’ ” . In European Peace Movements and the Future of the Western Alliance , Edited by: Laqueur , Walter and Hunter , Robert . 245 New Brunswick : Transaction Books .
  • Bourdet , Claude . 1984 . “ ‘The Rebirth of a Peace Movement’ ” . In Defence and Dissent in Contemporary France , Edited by: Howorth , Jolyhon and Chilton , Patricia . 193 197 London : Croom Helm .
  • Dumont , Joel‐Francois . “ ‘The Peace Movement in France’ ” . Edited by: Kaltefleiter and Pfaltzgraff . 133 (eds.), op. cit.;
  • Mellon , Christian . 1984 . “ ‘Peace Organizations in France Today’ ” . In Defence and Dissent in Contemporary France , Edited by: Howorth , Jolyhon and Chilton , Patricia . London : Croom Helm .
  • Haagerup , Niels Jorgen . “ ‘The Nordic Peace Movements’ ” . Edited by: Laqueur and Hunter . 161 op. cit.,
  • Andersson , Jan and Lindkvist , Kent . “ ‘The Peace Movements in Sweden’ ” . Edited by: Kaltefleiter and Pfaltzgraff . 13 – 18 . 20 op. cit.,

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