196
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Political actors, linkages and interactions: Democratic consolidation in Southern Europe

Pages 103-117 | Published online: 03 Dec 2007

Notes

  • Schmitter , P. 1985 . ‘The Consolidation of Political Democracy in Southern Europe (and Latin America)’ . European University Institute, conference paper for project on organised interests and democratic consolidation . 1985 . pp. 3
  • Lawson , K. 1988 . “ ‘When Linkage Fails’ ” . In When Parties Fail: Emerging Alternative Organisations , Edited by: Lawson , K. and Merkl , Peter . 16 Princeton : Princeton University Press .
  • Powell , G. Bingham . 1982 . Contemporary Democracies , 7 Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
  • Lane , J‐E. and Ersson , S. 1987 . Politics and Society in Western Europe , 97 London : Sage .
  • Whitehead , L. “ The Consolidation of Fragile Democracies’ ” . 40 ECPR paper 1988,
  • Ware , Alan . 1987 . Citizens, Parties and the State , 218 – 20 . Oxford : Polity Press .
  • Wright , William E. , ed. 1971 . A Comparative Study of Party Organisation , Columbus : Charles Merrill .
  • O'Donnell , G. , Schmitter , P. and Whitehead , L. , eds. 1986 . Transitions from Authoritarian Rule , 7 – 8 . Baltimore : John Hopkins University Press .
  • Bar , A. 1984 . ‘The Emerging Spanish Party System’ . West European Politics , 7 ( 4 ) October : 134
  • Pasquino , G. “ ‘Party Elites and Democratic Consolidation’ ” . In Securing Democracy Edited by: Pridham . Chapter 2
  • Huntington , S. 1968 . Political Order in Changing Societies , New Haven : Yale University Press . chapter 7.
  • Rustow , D. 1970 . ‘Transitions to Democracy’ . Comparative Politics , April : 358
  • Morlino , L. 1986 . ‘Consolidamento democratico: definizione e modelli’ . Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica , xvi ( 2 ) August : 216
  • Gladdish , K. “ ‘Portugal: An Open Verdict’ ” . In Securing Democracy Edited by: Pridham . Chapter 5 in

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.