Notes
- Combs , Gerald A. 1972 . Nationalist, Realist, and Radical: Three Views of American Diplomacy 3 25 New York
- Gaddis , John Lewis . 1972 . The United States and the Origins of the Cold War 1941–1947 New York
- George , Alexander L. and Smoke , Richard . 1974 . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy New York
- Snyder , Glenn H. and Diesing , Paul . 1977 . Conflict Among Nations Princeton
- Lockhart , Charles . 1977 . ‘Problems in the Management and Resolution of International Conflicts’ . World Politics, , XXIV : 381
- Snyder and Diesing . Conflict Among Nations 298 – 299 .
- Lockhart . “ ‘Problems in the Management of Conflicts’ ” . 382
- Jervis , Robert . 1976 . Perception and Misperception in International Relations 58 – 113 . Princeton
- Snyder and Diesing . Conflict Among Nations, 333 – 339 .
- Friedlander , Saul and Cohen , Raymond . 1975 . ‘The Personality Correlates of Belligerance in International Conflict: A Comparative Analysis of Historical Case Studies’ . Comparative Politics, , VII : 155 – 186 .
- Holsti , Ole R. 1979 . ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle: The United States and System Change’ . International Studies Quarterly, , XXIII : 343
- Yergin , Daniel . 1977 . Shattered Peace: The Origins of the Cold War and the National Security Stale (Boston 194
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 341
- Yergin . Shattered Peace 196
- Knorr , Klaus E. 1976 . “ ‘Threat Perception’ ” . In Historical Dimensions of National Security Problems Edited by: Knorr , Klaus E. 93 Lawrence, Kansas
- Friedman , Wolfgang . 1968 . ‘Interventionism, Liberalism, and power‐politics: The Unfinished Revolution in International Thinking’ . Political Science Quarterly, , LXXXIII : 174
- Brown , Seyom . 1968 . The Faces of Power: Constancy and Change in United States Foreign Policy from Truman to Johnson 15 – 27 . 37 – 42 . New York
- Brodie , Bernard . 1973 . War and Politics 346 – 349 . New York
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 343 – 345 .
- Hoffmann , Stanley . 1978 . Primacy or World Order: American Foreign Policy Since the Cold War 18 – 19 . New York
- Dowty , Alan . 1971 . ‘Observations on the American Conception of International Relations’ . paper prepared for the Adlai Stevenson Institute Meeting of Fellows . November 1971 . pp. 11 – 12 .
- Ben‐Zvi , Abraham . 1975 . ‘American Preconceptions and Policies Toward Japan, 1940–1941: A Case Study in Misperception’ . International Studies Quarterly, , 19 : 235
- Rochester , J. Martin . 1978 . ‘The Paradigm Debate in International Relations and its Implications for Foreign Policy Making: Toward a Redefinition of the National Interest’ . Western Political Quarterly, , XXXI : 48 – 58 .
- Kennan , George F. 1977 . The Cloud of Danger 228 – 234 . Boston
- Dowty . “ ‘Observations on the American Conception’ ” . 12
- Sondermann , Fred A. 1977 . ‘The Concept of the National Interest’ . Orbis , XXI : 121 – 126 .
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 351
- Roskin , Michael . 1974 . ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam: Shifting Generational Paradigms and Foreign Policy’ . Political Science Quarterly, , LXXXIX : 567
- Iriye , Akira . 1967 . Across the Pacific: An Inner History of American‐Asian Relations 203 New York
- Knorr . “ ‘Threat Perception’ ” . 93
- Ben‐Zvi . “ ‘American Preconceptions and Policies’ ” . 231 – 233 .
- Ben‐Zvi . “ ‘American Preconceptions and Policies’ ” . 232
- Ben‐Zvi , Abraham . 1978 . ‘The Outbreak and Termination of the Pacific War: A Juxtaposition of American Preconceptions’ . Journal of Peace Research , XV : 36
- Jervis , Robert . 1979 . ‘Deterrence Theory Revisited’ . World Politics , XXXI : 300 – 314 .
- Thomson , James C. Jr. 1973 . “ ‘The Role of the Department of State’ ” . In Pearl Harbor as History Edited by: Borg , Dorothy and Okamoto , Shumpei . 109 New York
- Jervis . “ ‘Deterrence Theory Revisited’ ” . 306
- Lauren , Paul Gordon . 1979 . “ ‘Theories of Bargaining with Threats of Force: Deterrence and Coercive Diplomacy’ ” . In Diplomacy: New Approaches in History, Theory, and Policy Edited by: Lauren , Paul Gordon . 192 New York
- Russett , Bruce M. 1967 . ‘Pearl Harbor: Deterrence Theory and Decision Theory’ . Journal of Peace Research, , IV : 91
- Pelz , Stephen E. 1974 . Race to Pearl Harbor 75 Cambridge
- Neumann , William L. 1957 . “ ‘Ambiguity and Ambivalence in Ideas of National Interest in Asia’ ” . In Isolation and Security, Edited by: DeConde , Alexander . 152 Durham , N.C.
- Ben‐Zvi . “ ‘American Preconceptions and Policies’ ” . 235
- Neumann . “ ‘Ambiguity and Ambivalence’ ” . 153
- U.S. Congress, Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack . 1946 . Pearl Harbor Attack, Hearings Vol. XIV , 1358 Washington, D.C.
- Schroeder , Paul W. 1958 . The Axis Alliance and Japanese‐American Relations, 1941 55 – 57 . Ithaca
- Langer , William L. and Gleason , Everett S. 1953 . The Undeclared War. 1940–1941 697 – 708 . New York
- Jervis . “ ‘Deterrence Theory Revisited’ ” . 307 – 309 .
- Jervis . Perception and Misperception 236 – 237 .
- Hoffmann , Stanley . 1968 . Gulliver's Troubles, or the Setting of American Foreign Policy 135 New York
- May , Ernest R. 1973 . ’Lessons’ of the Past: The Use and Misuse of History in American Foreign Policy New York
- Gurtov , Melvin . 1977 . “ ‘The Case for Non‐intervention’ ” . In At Issue: Politics in the World Arena Edited by: Spiegel , Steven L. 46 – 47 . New York
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 566
- Wohlstetter , Roberta . 1962 . Pearl Harbor: Warning and Decision 349 354 Stanford
- Hosoya , Chihiro . 1974 . ‘Characteristics of the Foreign Policy Decision‐Making System in Japan’ . World Politics, , XXVI : 353
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 567
- Brown . The Faces of Power 46 – 52 .
- Truman , Harry S. 1956 . Memoirs Vol. II , 421 New York 1946–1952
- Iriye , Akira . 1974 . The Cold War in Asia 180 Englewood Cliffs
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order 19
- Truman . Memoirs, Vol. II , 379
- May . Lessons of the Past 80 – 82 .
- Paige , Glenn D. 1968 . The Korean Decision 178 New York
- Truman . Memoirs, Vol. II , 372
- Acheson , Dean . 1969 . Present at the Creation 404 – 405 . New York
- McLellan , David S. 1968 . ‘Dean Acheson and the Korean War’ . Political Science Quarterly, , LXXXIII : 16 – 39 .
- George , Alexander L. 1955 . ‘American Policy‐Making and the North Korean Aggression’ . World Politics, , VII : 212 – 213 .
- Truman . Memoirs, , II 379
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 567 – 568 .
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 350
- George and Smoke . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy 146 – 152 . 171 – 172 .
- Jervis . “ ‘Deterrence Theory Revisited’ ” . 308 – 309 .
- Truman . Memoirs, , II 386
- Spanier , John W. 1965 . The Truman‐Mac Arthur Controversy and the Korean War 80 New York
- George and Smoke . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy 216
- Kennan , George F. 1967 . Memoirs. 1925–1950 497 Boston
- Bohlen , Charles E. 1973 . Witness to History. 1929–1969 292 New York
- Kennan . Memoirs 1925–1950 498
- George and Smoke . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy 152
- George and Smoke . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy 152
- George . “ ‘American Policy‐Making’ ” . 214 216
- Kennan . Memoirs. 1925–1950 497 – 498 .
- George . “ ‘American Policy‐Making’ ” . 214
- Kennan . Memoirs 1925–1950 486
- Bohlen . Witness to History 290
- Gaddis . The United States and the Origins of the Cold War 303
- Kennan , George F. 1947 . ('X'), ‘The Sources of Soviet Conduct’ . Foreign Affairs, , 25 : 566 – 582 .
- Gaddis , John Lewis . 1977 . ‘Containment: A Reassessment’ . Foreign Affairs, , 55 : 877
- Kennan . Memoirs. 1926–1950, , 495
- Bohlen . Witness to History, , 293
- Kennan . Memoirs, 1925–1950, , 499
- Truman . Memoirs, , II 458
- Kennan . Memoirs. 1925–1950 , 491
- Truman . Memoirs, , II 440
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 574 – 575 .
- Gelb , Leslie H. and Betts , Richard K. 1979 . The Irony of Vietnam: The System Worked 197 Washington, D.C.
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 575
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order , 25
- Beisner , Robert L. 1970 . ‘1898 and 1968: The Anti‐Imperialists and the Doves’ . Political Science Quarterly, , LXXXV : 210 – 214 .
- Lippmann , Walter . 1966 . ‘The Frustration of Globalism’ . Washington Post , 10 Mar.
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 343 – 346 .
- Porter , Gary . 1965 . “ ‘Globalism — The Ideology of Total World Involvement’ ” . In The Vietnam Reader Edited by: Raskin , Marcus and Fall , Bernard B. 322 – 327 . New York
- Graff , Henry F. 1970 . The Tuesday Cabinet 18 Englewood Cliffs
- May . ’Lessons’ of the Past, , 101
- Mueller , John E. 1980 . ‘The Search for a Breaking Point in Vietnam’ . International Studies Quarterly. , XXIV : 498
- Kearns , Doris . 1976 . Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream 264 New York
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 569 – 573 .
- Johnson , Lyndon Baines . 1971 . The Vantage Point 117 New York
- 1972 . The Pentagon Papers: The Defense Department History of United States Decision‐Making on Vietnam Vol. IV , 633 Boston
- Graff . The Tuesday Cabinet 77 – 78 .
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order, 26
- Hoopes , Townsend . 1969 . The Limits of Intervention 12 New York
- Kissinger , Henry . 1979 . White House Years Vol. I , 167 – 168 . Boston
- The Pentagon Papers, , IV 653
- Graff . The Tuesday Cabinet 42 – 43 .
- Acheson . Present at the Creation 445 451
- George and Smoke . Deterrence in American Foreign Policy 195
- The Pentagon Papers , III 220
- Lewy , Guenter . 1978 . America in Vietnam 424 New York
- Mueller . “ ‘Breaking Point in Vietnam’ ” . 499 – 500 .
- Mueller . “ ‘Breaking Point in Vietnam’ ” . 499
- The Pentagon Papers , III 270
- Gelb and Betts . The Irony of Vietnam 139
- Lewy . America in Vietnam, 415 – 416 .
- Betts , Richard K. 1980 . ‘Interests, Burdens, and Persistence: Asymmetries Between Washington and Hanoi’ . International Studies Quarterly, , XXIV : 520 – 521 .
- Mueller . “ ‘Breaking Point in Vietnam’ ” . 499
- Brown , Frederick Z. 1980 . ‘American Misperceptions’ . International Studies Quarterly, , XXIV : 526 – 527 .
- The Pentagon Papers , IV 56 119
- Mueller . “ ‘Breaking Point in Vietnam’ ” . 512
- Lewy . America in Vietnam 391 – 400 .
- Gelb and Betts . The Irony of Vietnam 238
- The Pentagon Papers, , IV 610
- Graff . The Tuesday Cabinet 72
- The Pentagon Papers , IV 51
- 1966 . China, Vietnam, and the United States: Highlights of the Hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, Eighty‐ninth Congress, Second Session 196 Washington, D.C.
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagles’ ” . 350 – 352 .
- The Pentagon Papers , IV 52
- Betts , Richard K. 1978 . ‘Analysis, War and Decision: Why Intelligence Failures are Meritable’ . World Politics. , XXXI : 76
- Reams . Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream 276
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 343 – 345 .
- Kissinger . White House Years , I 221
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order 22 – 23 .
- Roskin . “ ‘From Pearl Harbor to Vietnam’ ” . 574
- Kissinger . White House Years. , I 161 – 162 .
- Star , Harvey . 1980 . ‘The Kissinger Years’ . International Studies Quarterly, , XXIV : 490
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order , 43
- Star . “ ‘The Kissinger Years’ ” . 490
- Handel , Dan . 1977 . The Process of Priority Formulation 336 – 337 . Boulder
- Bull , Hedley . 1980 . ‘Kissinger: The Primacy of Geopolitics’ . International Affairs, , 56 : 486
- Hoffmann . Primacy or World Order 43
- Star . “ ‘The Kissinger Years’ ” . 488 – 490 .
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 346 – 347 .
- 1980 . Department of State Bulletin , 80 : 17 – 18 . (hereinafter Bulletin),
- Spiegel , Steven L. 1980 . ‘Does the United States Have Options in the Middle East?’ . Orbis , XXIV : 398
- 1980 . Bulletin, , 80 : 33
- Holsti . “ ‘The Three‐Headed Eagle’ ” . 344
- Reagan , President . 1981 . Time , 9 Feb. : 24
- Dr Abraham Ben‐Zvi is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Science, and a Senior Researcher in the Center for Strategic Studies, Tel‐Aviv University. His numerous publications include monographs and articles in World Politics, International Studies Quarterly, Journal of Peace Research, History and Politics, Co‐existence, British Journal of International Studies and Peace Research Reviews.