Notes
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- Goffman , Erving . 1969 . Strategic Interaction , 47 – 8 . Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press .
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- Lebow , Richard Ned . 1988 . ‘Why Deterrence Doesn't Deter’ . The Washington Post , 6 March : C – 5 .
- Catudal , Honoré M. 1985 . Nuclear Deterrence: Does It Deter? , Atlantic Highlands, NJ : Humanities International Press .
- Betts , Richard K. 1985 . ‘Compound Deterrence vs. No‐First‐Use: What's Wrong is What's Right’ . Orbis , 28 Winter
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- Kennan , George . 1983 . ‘Zero Options’ . The New York Review of Books , 20 12 May : 17
- Goffman , Erving . 1974 . Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience , 13 New York : Harper & Row .
- 1984 . The Politics of the Nuclear Freeze , 28 – 9 . Philadelphia, PA : Foreign Policy Research Institute .
- Bowman , Robert . 1986 . “ ‘No To Star Wars’ ” . In The Strategic Defense Debate: Can ‘Star Wars’ Make Us Safe? , Edited by: Snyder , Craig . 183 – 92 . Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press .
- Barnet , Richard J. 1989 . The Lean Years: Politics in an Age of Scarcity , 226 New York : Simon & Schuster .
- Kopkind , Andrew . 1983 . ‘Living with the Bomb at Harvard’ . The Nation , 236 15 June : 695
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- Kintner , William R. 1969 . Safeguard: Why the ABM Makes Sense , 315 – 16 . New York : Hawthorn Press .
- 1988 . ‘ABM ‐ The Wrong Debate’ . The National Interest , 11 Spring : 76 – 84 .
- Holst , Johan J. and Nerlich , Uwe , eds. 1977 . Beyond Nuclear Deterrence: New Aims, New Arms , New York : Crane, Russak .
- 1983 . Living with Nuclear Weapons , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Krauthammer , Charles . 1984 . ‘The Illusion of Star Wars’ . The New Republic , 3 ( 617 ) 14 May : 13 – 17 .
- Legvold , Robert . 1979 . ‘Strategic “Doctrine” and SALT: Soviet and American Views’ . Survival , 21 Jan.‐Feb. : 8 – 13 .
- Cox , Arthur Macy . 1983 . ‘End the War Game’ . New York Times , 8 Nov.
- Brown , Harold . 1979 . SALT II and the National Defense . Department of State Publication 8979, General Foreign Policy Series 313, Bureau of Public Affairs . April 5 1979 . pp. 5 Office of Public Communication .
- Nye , Joseph S. Jr. 1986 . Nuclear Ethics , New York : The Free Press . See his well‐crafted essay
- Payne , Keith B. and Payne , Karl I. 1987 . A Just Defense , Portland, OR : Multnomah Press .
- Cassirer , Ernst . 1946 . The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms , Vol. II , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- 1944 . An Essay on Man , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- Cohen , Marshall . 1984 . ‘Moral Skepticism and International Relations’ . Philosophy and Public Affairs , 13 Fall
- Scott , Douglass . 1957 . Machiavellianism: The Doctrine of Raison d'Etat and Its History , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- Niebuhr's . 1944 . The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness: A Vindication of Democracy and a Critique of Its Traditional Defence , New York : Scribner's .
- Strauss , Leo and Cropsey , Joseph . 1987 . History of Political Philosophy , 202 – 3 . Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- Bellah , Robert N. 1985 . Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
- Berlin , Sir Isaiah . 1979 . “ ‘The Originality of Machiavelli’ ” . In Against the Current , 25 – 79 . New York : Viking .
- Nisbet , Robert . 1982 . Prejudices: A Philosophical Dictionary , 44 Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- 1988 . ‘Presbyterians Adopt Statement on Nuclear Stance’ . New York Times , 16 June : 23
- Krauthammer , Charles . 1983 . ‘On Nuclear Morality’ . Commentary , 76 Oct.
- Tucker , Robert W. 1985 . The Nuclear Debate: Deterrence and the Lapse of Faith , 51 – 2 . New York : Holmes & Meier .
- 1988 . New York Times , 15 April : 15
- Cohen , Avner and Lee , Steven , eds. 1986 . Nuclear Weapons and the Future of Humanity: The Fundamental Questions , Totowa, NJ : Rowman & Allanheld .
- Blake , Nigel and Pole , Kay , eds. 1984 . Objections to Deterrence , London : Routledge & Kegan Paul .
- Goodwin , Geoffrey , ed. 1982 . Ethics and Nuclear Deterrence , London : Croom Helm .
- Folk , Jerry , ed. 1983 . Peaceways , Charles P. Lutz Minneapolis : Augsburg .
- Lackey , Douglas P. 1984 . Moral Principles and Nuclear Weapons , Totowa, NJ : Rowan & Allanheld .
- 1987 . Moral Paradoxes of Nuclear Deterrence , ix Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Lackey , Douglas . 1982 . ‘Missiles and Morals: A Utilitarian Look at Nuclear Deterrence’ . Philosophy and Public Affairs , 11 Summer : 189 – 231 .
- Lawrence , Philip K. 1988 . Preparing for Armageddon , 136 New York : St. Martin's .
- Child , James W. 1986 . Nuclear War: The Moral Dimension , New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction .
- Osgood , Robert F. 1988 . The Nuclear Dilemma in American Strategic Thought , Boulder, CO : Westview . Ch. 6
- Jervis , Robert . 1987 . “ ‘Morality and Nuclear Strategy’ ” . In International Ethics in the Nuclear Age , Edited by: Myers , Robert J. 113 Lanham, MD : University Press of America .