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Original Articles

The post‐conflict use of military forces: Lessons from Panama, 1989–91

Pages 145-172 | Published online: 24 Jan 2008

Notes

  • 1989 . ‘Fighting in Panama: Statements in Washington’ . New York Times , 20 Dec. : A1
  • Donnelly , Thomas , Roth , Margaret and Baker , Caleb . 1991 . Operation Just Cause: The Storming of Panama , NY : Maxwell Macmillan Int'l .
  • Millet , Richard . 1989 . “ ‘Government and Politics’ ” . In Panama: A Country Study , Edited by: Meditz , Sandra W. and Hanratty , Dennis M. 174 – 83 . Washington, DC : US GPO .
  • LaFeber , Walter . 1979 . The Panama Canal: The Crisis in Historical Perspective , NY : OUP .
  • Koster , R. M. and Sanchez , Guillermo . 1990 . In The Time of Tyrants: Panama 1968–1990 , NY : W. W. Norton .
  • Arias Calderon , Ricardo . 1987/88 . ‘Panama: Disaster of Democracy’ . Foreign Affairs , 66 ( 4 ) Winter : 328 – 247 .
  • Ropp , Steve . “National Security,” . In Panama: ‘A Country Study 225
  • Ropp . 1982 . Panamanian Politics: From Guarded Nation to National Guard , Stanford, CA : Hoover Instn. Press .
  • Antonio Noriega , Manuel . 1975 . Operaciones Psicologicas , Panama : Panamanian Defence Force . G‐2
  • 1986 . ‘Panama Strongman Said to Trade in Drugs, Arms, and Illicit Money’ . New York Times , 12 June
  • Buckley , Kevin . 1991 . Panama: The Whole Story , NY : Simon R Schuster .
  • Fishel , John T. 1992 . The Fog of Peace: Planning and Executing Restoration of Panama , 7 Carlisle, PA : US Army War College, Strategic Studies Inst. .
  • Donnelly , Roth and Baker . Operation Just Cause 17
  • Fishel . The Fog of Peace 17 – 19 .
  • Buckley . Panama: The Whole Story 241 (note 13)
  • Mujal‐Leon , Eusebio and Bruneau , Christopher . 1992 . “ ‘Foreign Assistance and Reconstruction Efforts’ ” . In Conflict and Democratization in Panama , Edited by: Loser , Eva . 61 Washington DC : Center for Strategic and Int'I Studies .
  • Willis , Grant . 1990 . ‘Panama: Did Politics Railroad Reserve Call‐up’ . Army Times , 11 June : 3 20 – 1 .
  • April 1990 . “ ‘US Military Support Group Panama: Envision The Future .. . Then Make It Happen’ ” . April ,
  • US Dept. of State Bureau of Public Affairs . April 1989 . Criminal Justice and Democracy in the Western Hemisphere April ,
  • Joint Staff Action Processing Form . March 1990 . “ ‘Status of the USAR police Support to Panama’ ” . March ,
  • ICITAP . ICITAP Panama Project: FY 1992 Program Description and Budget 7
  • Agency for International Development . 8 Jan. 1991 . US Economic Assistance to Panama , 8 Jan. , l Washington, DC : US GPO .
  • US Army Corps of Engineers . 16 Feb. 1992 . “ ‘Overview of Engineer Exercises in Panama for General Gordon R. Sullivan’ ” . 16 Feb. ,
  • Military Support Group . PSYOP Support to Promote Liberty: Stability Operations 2
  • Military Support Group . PSYOP Support to Promote Liberty: Stability Operations 6
  • Military Support Group . PSYOP Support to Promote Liberty: Stability Operations 10

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