Medical education in Japan: A challenge to the healthcare system

References

• Abe K, Suzuki Y, Fujisaki K, Ban N. Demographic characteristics of standardised patients (SPs) and their satisfaction and burden in Japan: The first report of a nationwide survey. Med Educ Jap (in Japanese) 2007; 38: 301–307
   Google Scholar
• Abe Y. Clinical clerkships (Medical Education White Paper). Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 74–78
   Google Scholar
• Annual Report on Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan (Kousei Roudou Hakusho). Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan. Gyousei, Tokyo 2007; 303, Available at: www.mhlw.go.jp/wp/hakusho/kousei/07. Accessed April 2006
   Google Scholar
• Ban N. Clinical Skills Training and Skills Laboratories in Japan (Medical Education White Paper). Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 60–64
   Google Scholar
• Centre for Educational Research in Medicine and Dentistry. Tokyo Medical and Dental University. 2008, Available at www.tmd.ac.jp/mdc.index. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Common Achievement Test Organisation (in Japanese). 2008, Available at www.cato.umin.jp. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Goto E. General Education in Medical Schools in Japan. Medical Education White Paper. Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 32–36
   Google Scholar
• Hatao M. Current state and future trends in the National Examination for Medical Licensure (Medical Education White Paper). Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 88–94
   Google Scholar
• International Research Centre for Medical Education. University of Tokyo. 2008, Available at: www.ircme.u-tokyo.ac.jp. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Japan Medical Education Foundation. 2008, Available at: www.jmef.or.jp. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). 2008, Available at www.jsme.umin.ac.jp. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Jichi Medical University. 2008, Available at www.jichi.ac.jp/english. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Journal of Health and Welfare Statistics. (in Japanese). Tokyo 2007
   Google Scholar
• Kitamura K. Present issues and the future of graduate schools of medicine in Japan (Medical Education White Paper). Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 9–13
   Google Scholar
• Kozu T. Medical Education in Japan. Acad Med 2006; 81: 1069–1075
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medical Education Development Centre, Gifu University School of Medicine. 2008, Available at www.gifu-u.ac.jp/medc. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Medical Schools White Paper. White Paper on Medical Schools in Japan. Association of Japanese Medical Colleges, Tokyo 2005; 1–23
   Google Scholar
• National University Corporation, Available at: www.metx.go.jp/english/sites/nationaluniversities. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• National Centre for University Entrance Examinations (in Japanese), Available at: www.dnc.ac.jp. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• OECD. Health data 2007, Available at: www.oecd.org/document. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Onishi H, Yoshida I. Rapid change in Japanese medical education. Med Teach 2004; 26: 403–408
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato T. Model core curriculum and the common achievement test before the clinical clerkship in medical education. Medical Education White Paper. Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2002; 80–83
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Bureau. 2008, Available at: www.stat.go.jp/english. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Suzuki Y, Niwa M, Fujisaki K, Nakamura H, Washino K, Kato T, Ito K, Okano Y, Takahashi Y. Effect of PBL in Gifu University School of Medicine: Evaluation of students in clinical years. Jap Med Educ 2003; 7: 412–418
   Google Scholar
• Suzuki Y, Takahashi T, Nakahata R, Okuyama M, Matsuo M, Tsutsumi H, Igarashi T, Kono Y, Furukawa Z, Hara T. Questionnaire survey of undergraduate paediatric training. Acta Paediatrica Japonica (in Japanese) 2008; 112: 793–801
   Google Scholar
• Tanabe M. Postgraduate clinical training (Medical Education White Paper). Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 95–99
   Google Scholar
• WHO (World Health report). World Health Organisation 2000, Available at www.who.int/whr/2000. Accessed April 2008
   Google Scholar
• Yagi F. Student Selection. Medical Education White Paper. Japan Society for Medical Education (in Japanese). Shinohara Shuppan Shinsha, Tokyo 2006; 20–26
   Google Scholar
• Yoshimura M, Gibbs T, Yamada T. Development of Family Medicine in Japan: Planting seeds in semi-fertile soil. Edu Prim Care 2008, in press
   Google Scholar