39
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Virtual surfaces simulating the bidirectional reflectance of semi-arid soils

Pages 4019-4037 | Published online: 25 Nov 2010

References

  • BARNSLEY , M. J. 1994 . “ Environmental monitoring using multiple-angle (MVA) remotelysensed data ” . In Environmental Remote Sensing from Regional to Global Scales , 181 – 201 . Chichester : Wiley .
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. 1987 . A model for soil surface roughness influence on the spectral response of bare soils in the visible and near-infrared range . Remote Sensing of Environment , 23 : 97 – 115 .
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. 1989 . The influence of the viewing geometry of bare rough soil surfaces on their spectral response in the visible and near-infrared range . Remote Sensing of Environment , 27 : 135 – 142 .
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. 1999 . Geometrical Modelling of Soil Bidirectional Reflectance in the Optical Domain , 1 – 148 . Poznan : Bogucki Scientific Publishers .
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. and VERBRUGGHE , M. A geometrical model of soil bi-directional reflectance In the visible and near-infrared range . Proceeding of the 6th International Symposium on Physical Measurements and Signatures in Remote Sensing . January 17-21 1994 , Val d'Isère , France . Edited by: Guyot , G. pp. 635 – 642 . CNES . Paris
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. and VERBRUGGHE , M. 1997 . influence of soil surface roughness on soil bidirectional reflectance . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 18 : 1277 – 1288 .
  • CIERNIEWSKI , J. , BARET , F. , VERBRUGGHE , M. , HANOCQ , J and JACOUEMUD , S. 1996 . Geometrical modelling of soil bidirectional reflectance incorporating specular ejects . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 17 : 3691 – 3704 .
  • COOPER , K. D. and SMITH , J. A. 1985 . A Monte Carlo reflectance model for soil surfaces with three-dimensional structure . IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , 23 : 660 – 667 .
  • COULSON , K. L. 1966 . Effect of reflection properties of natural surfaces in aerial reconnaissance . Applied Optics , 5 : 905 – 917 .
  • DANIN , A. 1991 . Plant adaptation in desert dunes . Journal of Arid Environment , 21 : 193 – 212 .
  • DANIN , A. , BAR_OR , Y. , DOR , I and YISRAELI , T. 1989 . The role of cyanobacteria in the stabilization of sand dunes in southern Israel . Ecologia Mediterranea , 15 : 55 – 64 .
  • DEERING , D. W. , ECK , T. F. and OTTERMAN , J. 1999 . Bidirectional reflectance of selected desert surfaces and their three-parameter soil characterization . Agricultural and Forest Meteorology , 52 : 71 – 90 .
  • EATON , F. D. and DIRMHIRN , I. 1979 . Reflected irradiance indicatrices of natural surfaces and their effect on albedo . Applied Optics , 18 : 994 – 1003 .
  • EVENARI , M. , SHANAN , L. and TADMOR , N. 1982 . The Negev. The Challenge of a Desert , Cambridge : Harvard University Press .
  • HAPKE , B. 1981 . Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 1. Theory . Journal of Geophysical Research , 86 : 3039 – 3054 .
  • HAPKE , B. 1984 . Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 3. Correction for macroscopic roughness . Icarus , 59 : 41 – 59 .
  • HAPKE , B. 1986 . Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 4. The extinction coefficient and the opposition effect . Icarus , 67 : 264 – 280 .
  • IRONS , J. R. , CAMPBELL , G. S. , NORMAN , J. M. , GRAHAM , D. W. and KOVALICK , W. M. 1992 . Prediction and measurement of soil bidirectional reflectance . IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , 30 : 249 – 260 .
  • JACQUEMOUD , S. , BARET , F. and HANOCQ , J. F. 1992 . Modelling spectral and bi-directional soil reflectance . Remote Sensing of Environment , 41 : 123 – 132 .
  • KARNIELI , A. 1997 . Development and implementation of spectral crust index over dune sands . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 18 : 1207 – 1220 .
  • KARNIELI , A. and TSOAR , H. 1995 . Satellite spectral reflectance of biogenic crust developed on desert dune sand along the Israel-Egypt border . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 16 : 369 – 374 .
  • NORMAN , J. M. , WELLES , J. M. and WALTER , E. A. 1985 . Contrast among bi-directional reflectance of leaves, canopies, and soils . IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , 23 : 659 – 667 .
  • OTTERMAN , J. 1981 . Reflection from soil with sparse vegetation . Advances in Space Research , 1 : 115 – 119 .
  • OTTERMAN , J. and TUCKER , C. J. 1985 . Satellite measurements of surface albedo and temperatures in semi desert . Journal of Climate Applied Meteorology , 24 : 228 – 233 .
  • PINTY , B. , VERSTRAETE , M. M. and DICIKINSON , R. E. 1989 . A physical model for predicting bidirectional reflectance over bare soil . Remote Sensing of Environment , 27 : 273 – 288 .
  • SHOSHANY , M. 1993 . Roughness-reflectance relationship of bare desert terrain, an empirical study . Remote Sensing of Environment , 45 : 15 – 27 .
  • WALTHALL , C. L. , NORMAN , J. M. , WALLES , J. M. , CAMPBELL , G. and BLAD , B. L. 1985 . A simple equation to approximate the bidirectional reflectance from vegetative canopies and bare soil surfaces . Applied Optics , 24 : 383 – 387 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.