6,882
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

What influences people to choose ridesharing? An overview of the literature

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 1211-1236 | Received 23 Aug 2022, Accepted 06 Mar 2023, Published online: 02 May 2023

References

  • Abutaleb, S., El-Bassiouny, N., & Hamed, S. (2021). Sharing rides and strides toward sustainability: An investigation of carpooling in an emerging market. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 32(1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-02-2020-0031
  • Agatz, N., Erera, A., Savelsbergh, M., & Wang, X. (2012). Optimization for dynamic ride-sharing: A review. European Journal of Operational Research, 223(2), 295–303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2012.05.028
  • Ahmed, S., Choudhury, M. M., Ahmed, E., Chowdhury, U. Y., & Asheq, A. A. (2021). Passenger satisfaction and loyalty for app-based ride-sharing services: Through the tunnel of perceived quality and value for money. The TQM Journal, 33(6), 1411–1425. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-08-2020-0182
  • Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
  • Alemi, F., Circella, G., Mokhtarian, P., & Handy, S. (2019). What drives the use of ridehailing in California? Ordered probit models of the usage frequency of Uber and Lyft. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 102, 233–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2018.12.016
  • Alonso-González, M. J., Cats, O., van Oort, N., Hoogendoorn-Lanser, S., & Hoogendoorn, S. (2021). What are the determinants of the willingness to share rides in pooled on-demand services? Transportation, 48(4), 1733–1765. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-020-10110-2
  • Alyavina, E., Nikitas, A., & Tchouamou Njoya, E. (2020). Mobility as a service and sustainable travel behaviour: A thematic analysis study. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 73, 362–381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2020.07.004
  • Amirkiaee, S. Y., & Evangelopoulos, N. (2018). Why do people rideshare? An experimental study. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 55, 9–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.02.025
  • Ashrafi, D. M., Alam, I., & Anzum, M. (2021). An empirical investigation of consumers’ intention for using ride-sharing applications: Does perceived risk matter? International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, 18(8). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219877021500401
  • Ashrafi, D. M., Habiba, W., & Alam, I. (2020). An assessment of the behavioural intention for using ride-sharing services: Empirical evidence from a developing country. Malaysian Journal of Consumer and Family Economics, 24(1), 33–62.
  • Ashraf Javid, M., & Al-Khayyat, M. A. (2021). Factors affecting the student’s intentions to choose carpooling: A case study in Oman. Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 44(4), 332–341. https://doi.org/10.1080/02533839.2021.1897685
  • Ayaz, A., Waheed, A., Saleem, H., & Abid, M. M. (2021). Travelers’ attitude towards carpooling in Islamabad. Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 68(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-021-00023-x
  • Bachmann, F., Hanimann, A., Artho, J., & Jonas, K. (2018). What drives people to carpool? Explaining carpooling intention from the perspectives of carpooling passengers and drivers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 59, 260–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.08.022
  • Barrios, J. M., Hochberg, Y. V., & Yi, H. (2018). The cost of convenience: Ridesharing and traffic fatalities. In SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3259965
  • Bowen, L., Budden, S. L., & Smith, A. P. (2020). Factors underpinning unsafe driving: A systematic literature review of car drivers. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 72, 184–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2020.04.008
  • Brown, A. E. (2020). Who and where rideshares? Rideshare travel and use in Los Angeles. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 136, 120–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.04.001
  • Burghard, U., & Scherrer, A. (2022). Sharing vehicles or sharing rides - Psychological factors influencing the acceptance of carsharing and ridepooling in Germany. Energy Policy, 164, 112874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2022.112874
  • Carol, S., Eich, D., Keller, M., Steiner, F., & Storz, K. (2019). Who can ride along? Discrimination in a German carpooling market. Population, Space and Place, 25(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2249
  • Castellanos, S., Grant-Muller, S., & Wright, K. (2022). Technology, transport, and the sharing economy: Towards a working taxonomy for shared mobility. Transport Reviews, 42(3), 318–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2021.1968976
  • Chakravarti, D., Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1997). The psychology of attitudes. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(2), 298. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151869
  • Chan, N., & Shaheen, S. (2012). Ridesharing in North America: Past, present, and future. Transport Reviews, 32(1), 93–112. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2011.621557
  • Chen, A., Wan, J., & Lu, Y. (2022). Repairing the trust in ride-sharing after security incidents. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 122(1), 118–136. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-10-2020-0623
  • Chen, J. M., de Groote, J., Petrick, J. F., Lu, T., & Nijkamp, P. (2020). Travellers’ willingness to pay and perceived value of time in ride-sharing: An experiment on China. Current Issues in Tourism, 23(23), 2972–2985. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1779190
  • Chen, X., Zheng, H., Wang, Z., & Chen, X. (2021). Exploring impacts of on-demand ridesplitting on mobility via real-world ridesourcing data and questionnaires. Transportation, 48(4), 1541–1561. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-018-9916-1
  • Cheng, L., Jin, T., Wang, K., Lee, Y., & Witlox, F. (2022a). Promoting the integrated use of bikeshare and metro: A focus on the nonlinearity of built environment effects. Multimodal Transportation, 1(1), 100004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100004
  • Cheng, L., Wang, K., De Vos, J., Huang, J., & Witlox, F. (2022b). Exploring non-linear built environment effects on the integration of free-floating bike-share and urban rail transport: A quantile regression approach. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 162, 175–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2022.05.022
  • Cheng, L., Yang, M., De Vos, J., & Witlox, F. (2020). Examining geographical accessibility to multi-tier hospital care services for the elderly: A focus on spatial equity. Journal of Transport & Health, 19, 100926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2020.100926
  • Ciasullo, M. V., Troisi, O., Loia, F., & Maione, G. (2018). Carpooling: Travelers’ perceptions from a big data analysis. The TQM Journal, 30(5), 554–571. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-11-2017-0156
  • CICC. (2021). Local travel is colorful. https://research.cicc.com/
  • Conway, M., Salon, D., & King, D. (2018). Trends in taxi use and the advent of Ridehailing, 1995–2017: Evidence from the US National Household Travel Survey. Urban Science, 2(3), 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci2030079
  • Cui, Y., Makhija, R. S. M. S., Chen, R. B., He, Q., & Khani, A. (2021). Understanding and modeling the social preferences for riders in rideshare matching. Transportation, 48(4), 1809–1835. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-020-10112-0
  • de Almeida Correia, G. H., de Abreu e Silva, J., & Viegas, J. M. (2013). Using latent attitudinal variables estimated through a structural equations model for understanding carpooling propensity. Transportation Planning and Technology, 36(6), 499–519. https://doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2013.830894
  • Delhomme, P., & Gheorghiu, A. (2016). Comparing French carpoolers and non-carpoolers: Which factors contribute the most to carpooling? Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 42, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2015.10.014
  • De Vos, J., & El-Geneidy, A. (2022). What is a good transport review paper? Transport Reviews, 42(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2021.2001996
  • Dolins, S., Strömberg, H., Wong, Y. Z., & Karlsson, M. (2021). Sharing anxiety is in the driver’s seat: Analyzing user acceptance of dynamic ridepooling and its implications for shared autonomous mobility. Sustainability, 13(14), 7828. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147828
  • Dosen, I., & Rosolen, H. (2016). Uber and ridesharing. In Parliamentary library & information service (Issue 2). https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/publications/research-papers/send/36-research-papers/13790-uber-and-ridesharing
  • Fhwa. (2021). Analysis of travel choices and scenarios for sharing rides. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop21011/fhwahop21011.pdf
  • Gargiulo, E., Giannantonio, R., Guercio, E., Borean, C., & Zenezini, G. (2015). Dynamic ride sharing service: Are users ready to adopt it? Procedia Manufacturing, 3, 777–784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.329
  • Ghaffar, A., Mitra, S., & Hyland, M. (2020). Modeling determinants of ridesourcing usage: A census tract-level analysis of Chicago. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 119, 102769. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2020.102769
  • Gheorghiu, A., & Delhomme, P. (2018). For which types of trips do French drivers carpool? Motivations underlying carpooling for different types of trips. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 113, 460–475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.05.002
  • He, M., Qin, J., Wen, M., & Chen, W. (2021). Sustaining consumer trust and continuance intention by institutional mechanisms: An empirical survey of DiDi in China. IEEE Access, 9, 158185–158203. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3130890
  • Heinitz, F. (2020). Carpooling und Vanpooling in den USA: Teilbericht. https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/5750/publikationen/2020_11_19_texte_215_2020_personenbefoerderung_tb_4.pdf
  • Hootsuite. (2021). October 2021 global digital report. https://www.sohu.com/a/506466317_121169858
  • Huang, G., Qiao, S., & Yeh, A. G. O. (2021). Spatiotemporally heterogeneous willingness to ridesplitting and its relationship with the built environment: A case study in Chengdu, China. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 133, 103425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2021.103425
  • Huang, K., Liu, Z., Kim, I., Zhang, Y., & Zhu, T. (2019). Analysis of the influencing factors of carpooling schemes. IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine, 11(3), 200–208. https://doi.org/10.1109/MITS.2019.2919550
  • Jie, F., Standing, C., Biermann, S., Standing, S., & Le, T. (2021). Factors affecting the adoption of shared mobility systems: Evidence from Australia. Research in Transportation Business & Management, 41, 100651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rtbm.2021.100651
  • Julagasigorn, P., Banomyong, R., Grant, D. B., & Varadejsatitwong, P. (2021). What encourages people to carpool? A conceptual framework of carpooling psychological factors and research propositions. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 12, 100493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2021.100493
  • Kostorz, N., Fraedrich, E., & Kagerbauer, M. (2021). Usage and user characteristics—insights from Moia, Europe’s largest ridepooling service. Sustainability, 13(2), 958–918. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020958
  • Krauss, K., Krail, M., & Axhausen, K. W. (2022). What drives the utility of shared transport services for urban travellers? A stated preference survey in German cities. Travel Behaviour and Society, 26, 206–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tbs.2021.09.010
  • Lee, S., Lee, W. J., & Yoo, K. H. (2020). Millennial ride-share passengers’ pro-sustainable behaviors: Norm activation perspective. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 25(1), 15–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1578811
  • Lee, S., Smart, M. J., & Golub, A. (2021). Difference in travel behavior between immigrants in the u.s. and us born residents: The immigrant effect for car-sharing, ride-sharing, and bike-sharing services. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 9, 100296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2020.100296
  • Li, W., Pu, Z., Li, Y., & (Jeff) Ban, X. (2019). Characterization of ridesplitting based on observed data: A case study of Chengdu, China. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 100, 330–353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2019.01.030
  • Li, W., Pu, Z., Li, Y., & Tu, M. (2021). How does ridesplitting reduce emissions from ridesourcing? A spatiotemporal analysis in Chengdu, China. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 95, 102885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2021.102885
  • Ma, N. F., & Hanrahan, B. V. (2020). Unpacking sharing in the peer-to-peer economy: The impact of shared needs and backgrounds on ride-sharing. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 4(CSCW1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1145/3392865
  • Machado, C. A. S., Hue, N. P. M. d. S., Berssaneti, F. T., & Quintanilha, J. A. (2018). An overview of shared mobility. Sustainability, 10(12), 4342. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124342
  • Malik, J., Alemi, F., & Circella, G. (2021). Exploring the factors that affect the frequency of use of ridehailing and the adoption of shared ridehailing in California. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2675(5), 120–135. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198120985151
  • Malodia, S., & Singla, H. (2016). A study of carpooling behaviour using a stated preference web survey in selected cities of India. Transportation Planning and Technology, 39(5), 538–550. https://doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2016.1174368
  • Mas-Machuca, M., Marimon, F., & Jaca, C. (2021). The unexplored potential of trust to boost customer loyalty for transport platforms. Research in Transportation Business & Management, 41, 100618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rtbm.2021.100618
  • Mattia, G., Di Pietro, L., Principato, L., & Toni, M. (2021). Shared car for traveling? Uncovering the intention of non-users to adopt P2P ride-sharing. Research in Transportation Business & Management, 43, 100737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rtbm.2021.100737
  • Mitropoulos, L., Kortsari, A., & Ayfantopoulou, G. (2021). A systematic literature review of ride-sharing platforms, user factors and barriers. European Transport Research Review, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-021-00522-1
  • Mohamed, M. J., Rye, T., & Fonzone, A. (2020). The utilisation and user characteristics of Uber services in London. Transportation Planning and Technology, 43(4), 424–441. https://doi.org/10.1080/03081060.2020.1747205
  • Monchambert, G. (2020). Why do (or don’t) people carpool for long distance trips? A discrete choice experiment in France. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 132, 911–931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2019.12.033
  • Moody, J., Middleton, S., & Zhao, J. (2019). Rider-to-rider discriminatory attitudes and ridesharing behavior. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 62, 258–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2019.01.003
  • Neoh, J. G., Chipulu, M., & Marshall, A. (2017). What encourages people to carpool? An evaluation of factors with meta-analysis. Transportation, 44(2), 423–447. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-015-9661-7
  • Neoh, J. G., Chipulu, M., Marshall, A., & Tewkesbury, A. (2018). How commuters’ motivations to drive relate to propensity to carpool: Evidence from the United Kingdom and the United States. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 110, 128–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.02.013
  • Nielsen, J. R., Hovmøller, H., Blyth, P. L., & Sovacool, B. K. (2015). Of “white crows” and “cash savers:” A qualitative study of travel behavior and perceptions of ridesharing in Denmark. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 78, 113–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2015.04.033
  • Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405
  • O’Neill, M., Booth, S., & Lamb, J. (2018). Using NVivo™ for literature reviews: The eight step pedagogy (N7+1). The Qualitative Report, 23(13), 24–39. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2018.3030
  • Rasheed Gaber, H., & Elsamadicy, A. M. (2021). What drives customers to continue using ride-sharing apps during the COVID-19 pandemic? The case of Uber in Egypt. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1944009
  • Raza, S. A., Khan, K. A., & Salam, J. (2021). Impact of environmental triggers on students’ behavior to use ride-sharing services: The moderating role of perceived risk. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02405-z
  • Santos, G. (2018). Sustainability and shared mobility models. Sustainability, 10(9), 3194. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10093194
  • Shaheen, S., Chan, N., Bansal, A., & Cohen, A. (2015). Shared mobility: A sustainability & technologies workshop: Definitions, industry developments, and early understanding. UC Berkeley, 30. http://innovativemobility.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/SharedMobility_WhitePaper_FINAL.pdf
  • Shaheen, S., & Cohen, A. (2019). Shared ride services in North America: Definitions, impacts, and the future of pooling. Transport Reviews, 39(4), 427–442. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2018.1497728
  • Shaheen, S., & Cohen, A. (2021a). Shared mobility: An overview of definitions, current practices, and its relationship to mobility on demand and mobility as a service. International Encyclopedia of Transportation, 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102671-7.10420-8
  • Shaheen, S., & Cohen, A. (2021b). Transportation network companies (TNCs) and the future of public transportation. International Encyclopedia of Transportation, 584–588. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102671-7.10522-6
  • Shaheen, S., Cohen, A., & Bayen, A. (2018). The benefits of carpooling. UC Berkely: Transportation Sustainability Research Center, 1–32.
  • Shaheen, S., Cohen, A., Broader, J., Davis, R., Brown, L., Neelakantan, R., & Gopalakrishna, D. (2020). Mobility on demand planning and implementation: Current practices, innovations, and emerging mobility futures.
  • Shaheen, S., Cohen, A., & Zohdy, I. (2016). Shared mobility: Current practices and guiding principles. Fhwa-Hop-16-022 2., Washington, DC, 120.
  • Shaheen, S., Lazarus, J., Caicedo, J., & Bayen, A. (2021). To pool or not to pool? Understanding the time and price tradeoffs of ondemand ride users–opportunities, challenges, and social equity considerations for policies to promote shared-ride services. UC Berkeley Institute of Transportation Studies. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/44q6n0mm
  • Shaheen, S., Stocker, A., & Mundler, M. (2017). Online and app-based carpooling in France: Analyzing users and practices—a study of BlaBlaCar. Springer International Publishing, 12, 181–196. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51602-8_12
  • Shao, Z., Guo, Y., Li, X., & Barnes, S. (2020). Sources of influences on customers’ trust in ride-sharing: Why use experience matters? Industrial Management & Data Systems, 120(8), 1459–1482. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-12-2019-0651
  • Shao, Z., Zhang, L., Li, X., & Zhang, R. (2022). Understanding the role of justice perceptions in promoting trust and behavioral intention towards ride-sharing. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 51, 101119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2022.101119
  • Sharma, S. (2019). The role of perceived value and gender on customers’ purchase intention of ride sharing services. International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management, 10(4), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJABIM.2019100103
  • Si, H., Duan, X., Cheng, L., & Zhang, Z. (2022a). Determinants of consumers’ continuance intention to use dynamic ride-sharing services. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 104, 103201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103201
  • Si, H., Su, Y., Wu, G., Li, W., & Cheng, L. (2022b). Can government regulation, carbon-emission reduction certification and information publicity promote carpooling behavior? Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 109, 103384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103384
  • Sofi, D., Rejikumar, G., & Sisodia, G. S. (2021). An empirical investigation into carpooling behaviour for sustainability. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 77, 181–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2021.01.005
  • Standing, C., Standing, S., & Biermann, S. (2019). The implications of the sharing economy for transport. Transport Reviews, 39(2), 226–242. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2018.1450307
  • Thelwall, M. (2018). Dimensions: A competitor to Scopus and the Web of Science? Journal of Informetrics, 12(2), 430–435. http://10.248j.joi.2018.03.006%0Ahttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=llf&AN=129846542&site=ehost-live https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2018.03.006
  • Tirachini, A. (2020). Ride-hailing, travel behaviour and sustainable mobility: An international review. Transportation, 47(4), 2011–2047. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-019-10070-2
  • Tokey, A. I., Shioma, S. A., & Jamal, S. (2022). Analysis of spatiotemporal dynamics of e-scooter usage in Minneapolis: Effects of the built and social environment. Multimodal Transportation, 1(4), 100037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100037
  • Tsai, Y. T., Yu, C. H., & Boonprakob, R. (2021). Assessing carpooling drivers and barriers: Evidence from Bangkok, Thailand. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 82, 84–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2021.07.017
  • Tu, M., Li, W., Orfila, O., Li, Y., & Gruyer, D. (2021). Exploring nonlinear effects of the built environment on ridesplitting: Evidence from Chengdu. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 93, 102776. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2021.102776
  • Van Wee, B., & Banister, D. (2016). How to write a literature review paper? Transport Reviews, 36(2), 278–288. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2015.1065456
  • Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036540
  • Wang, H., & Yang, H. (2019). Ridesourcing systems: A framework and review. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 129, 122–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2019.07.009
  • Wang, K., Akar, G., Cheng, L., Lee, K., & Sanders, M. (2022a). Investigating tools for evaluating service and improvement opportunities on bicycle routes in Ohio, United States. Multimodal Transportation, 1(4), 100040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100040
  • Wang, S., & Noland, R. B. (2021). What is the elasticity of sharing a ridesourcing trip? Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 153, 284–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2021.09.008
  • Wang, X., Zhou, S., & Xu, X. (2022b). Influencing factors analysis for the price of carbon emissions rights based on graph-adaptive Lasso. Journal of Statistics and Information, 37(04), 73–83. http://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1007-3116.2022.04.007
  • Wang, Y., Gu, J., Wang, S., & Wang, J. (2019). Understanding consumers’ willingness to use ride-sharing services: The roles of perceived value and perceived risk. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 105, 504–519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2019.05.044
  • Wang, Y., Wang, S., Wang, J., Wei, J., & Wang, C. (2020). An empirical study of consumers’ intention to use ride-sharing services: Using an extended technology acceptance model. Transportation, 47(1), 397–415. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-018-9893-4
  • Wang, Y., Winter, S., & Ronald, N. (2017). How much is trust: The cost and benefit of ridesharing with friends. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 65, 103–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.06.002
  • Wang, Z., Chen, X., & Chen, X. (M.). (2019). Ridesplitting is shaping young people’s travel behavior: Evidence from comparative survey via ride-sourcing platform. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 75, 57–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2019.08.017
  • Wu, M., & Neill, S. (2020). Trust transfer and the intention to use app-enabled carpooling service. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 33(6), 1498–1512. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-02-2020-0085
  • Xu, A., Chen, J., & Liu, Z. (2021). Exploring the effects of carpooling on travelers’ behavior during the covid-19 pandemic: A case study of metropolitan city. Sustainability, 13(20), 11136. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011136
  • Yan, L., Ren, X., Wang, D., & Carlo, R. (2019). The circular economy concept in design education: Enhancing understanding and innovation by means of situated learning. Urban Planning, 4(3), 63–75. https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i3.2147
  • Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302
  • Zhao, J. (2017). Humanizing travel: investigating the user identification of, attitude towards and preference for dynamic ridesharing services. MITR25-18. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/43911
  • Zhu, J., & Liu, W. (2020). A tale of two databases: The use of Web of Science and Scopus in academic papers. Scientometrics, 123(1), 321–335. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-020-03387-8
  • Zhu, Z., Qin, X., Ke, J., Zheng, Z., & Yang, H. (2020). Analysis of multi-modal commute behavior with feeding and competing ridesplitting services. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 132, 713–727. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2019.12.018
  • Zwick, F., & Axhausen, K. W. (2022). Ride-pooling demand prediction: A spatiotemporal assessment in Germany. Journal of Transport Geography, 100, 103307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103307