The impact of stress in site management effectiveness

References

• Antonovsky , A. 1985 . Health, Stress, and Coping , San Francisco : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Ashour , A. S. 1973 . The contingency model of leadership effectiveness: an evaluation . Organizational Behaviour and Human Performance , 6 : 339 – 355 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashour , A. S. 1979 . Idaratu al-quwa al-amila , Beirut : Daru annahdhati al-arabiati .
   Google Scholar
• Averill , J. R. 1973 . Personal control over stimuli and its relationship to stress . Psychological Bulletin , 80 : 286 – 303 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baglioni , J. , Cooper , C. and Hingley , P. 1990 . Job stress, mental health and job satisfaction among UK senior nurses . Stress Medicine , 6 : 9 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Bass , B. 1990 . Bass & Stogdill Handbook of Leadership: Theory, Research, and Managerial Applications , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bons , P. M. and Fiedler , F. E. 1976 . The effects of changes in command environment on the behaviour of relationship-and task-motivated leaders . Administrative Science Quarterly , 21 : 453 – 473 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boussabaine , A. 1989 . An assessment of the application of project management techniques in a developing country (Algeria) , Manchester : University of Manchester . unpublished MSc thesis
   Google Scholar
• Boyd , D. P. 1984 . Type A behaviour, financial performance and organisational growth in small business firms . Journal of Occupational Psychology , 57 : 137 – 140 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bresnen , M. J. , Bryman , A. E. , Ford , J. R. , Beardsworth , A. D. and Keil , E. T. 1986 . The leader orientation of construction site managers . ASCE Journal of Construction Engineering and Management , 112 : 370 – 386 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bresnen , M. J. , Bryman , A. E. , Beardsworth , A. D. and Keil , E. T. 1987 . Effectiveness of site management . CIOB Technical Information Service , 85 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Bryman , A. , Bresnen , M. , Ford , J. , Beardsworth , A. and Keil , T. 1987 . Leader orientation and organisational transience: an investigation using Fiedler's LPC scale . Journal of Occupational Psychology , 60 : 13 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buck , V. 1972 . Work Under Pressure , London : Staples Press .
   Google Scholar
• Camara , E. G. and Donao , T. C. 1989 . The brain and the immune system: a psychosomatic network . Psychosomatics , 30 : 140 – 145 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cameron , K. S. and Whetten , D. A. 1983 . “ Organisational effectiveness: one model or several ” . In Organisational Effectiveness: A Comparison of Multiple Models , Edited by: Cameron , K. S. and Whetten , D. A. 1 – 24 . San Diego : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , C. L. and Makin , P. 1984 . Psychology for Managers , London : The British Psychological Society and Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , C. L. , Sloan , S. J. and Williams , S. 1988 . Occupational Stress Indicator - Management Guide , Windsor : NFER-Nelson .
   Google Scholar
• Cox , T. 1983 . Stress , London : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• DeFrank , R. S. and Cooper , C. L. 1987 . Worksite stress management interventions: their effectiveness and conceptualisation . Journal of Managerial Psychology , 2 : 4 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Djebarni , R. and Lansley , P. Impact of site managers' leadership on project effectiveness . Proceedings of the First International Conference on Construction Project Management . January , Singapore. pp. 123 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Farris , G. F. and Butterfield , D. A. 1972 . Control theory in Brazilian organisations . Administrative Science Quarterly , 17 : 574 – 585 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. 1964 . “ A contingency model of leadership ” . In Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , Edited by: Berkowitz , L. Vol. 1 , 150 – 190 . New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. 1967 . Leadership and Effective Management , Glenview : Scott Foresman & Company .
   Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. and Chemers , M. M. 1984 . Improving Leadership Effectiveness , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. and Garcia , J. E. 1987 . New Approaches to Effective Leadership: Cognitive Resources and Organisational Performance , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. , O'Brien , G. E. and Ilgen , D. R. 1969 . The effect of leadership style upon the performance and adjustment of volunteers teams operating in successful foreign environment . Human Relations , 22 : 503 – 514 .
   Google Scholar
• Fiedler , F. E. , Potter , E. H. , Zais , M. M. and Knowlton , W. A. 1979 . Organisational stress and the use and misuse of managerial intelligence and experience . Journal of Applied Psychology , 64 : 635 – 647 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher , S. 1986 . Stress and Strategy , London : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
   Google Scholar
• Fisher , S. 1989 . “ Stress, control, worry prescriptions and the implications for health at work: a psychological model ” . In Job Control and Worker Health , Edited by: Sauter , S. L. , Hurrell , J. J. Jr and Cooper , C. L. 205 – 236 . Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Fletcher , B. 1991 . Work, Stress, Disease, and Life Expectancy , Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Friedman , M. and Rosenman , R. H. 1974 . Type A Behaviour and Your Heart , New York : Knopf .
   Google Scholar
• Frost , D. E. 1981 . Role perceptions and behaviour of the immediate supervisor: moderating effects on the prediction of leadership performance . Organisational Behaviour and Human Performance , 31 : 123 – 142 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Handy , C. B. 1977 . Understanding Organisations , Harmondsworth : Penguin .
   Google Scholar
• Hebb , D. O. 1955 . Drive and the C.N.S . Psychological Review , 62 : 243 – 254 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hinckle , L. E. 1973 . The concept of ‘stress’ in the biological and social sciences . Science, Medicine and Man , 1 : 31 – 48 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holt , R. R. 1993 . “ Occupational stress ” . In Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , Edited by: Goldberger , L. and Breznitz , S. 342 – 367 . New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Howard , J. H. , Cunningham , D. A. and Rechnitzer , P. A. 1977 . Work patterns associated with type A behaviour: a managerial population . Human Relations , 30 : 825 – 836 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaffe , D. T. , Scott , C. D. and Oriolli , E. M. 1986 . Stress management: programs and prospects . American Journal of Health Promotion , 1 : 29 – 37 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Katz , D. , Maccoby , N. and Morse , N. 1950 . “ Productivity, supervision, and morale in an office situation ” . In Leadership , Edited by: Gibb , C. A. Middlese : Penguin .
   Google Scholar
• Keenan , A. and Newton , T. J. 1987 . Work difficulties and stress in young professional engineers . Journal of Occupational Psychology , 60 : 133 – 145 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiecolt-Glaser , J. K. , Stephen , R. E. , Lipetz , P. D. , Speicher , C. E. and Glaser , R. 1985 . Distress and DNA repair in human lymphocytes . Journal of Behavioural Medicine , 8 : 311 – 320 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobasa , S. C. 1985 . “ Stressful life events, personality, and health: an inquiry into hardiness ” . In Stress and Coping , Edited by: Monat , A. and Lazarus , R. S. 174 – 188 . New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lansley , P. , Sadler , P. and Webb , T. 1974 . Organisation structure, management style and company performance . Omega: The International Journal of Management Science , 1 : 467 – 485 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson , L. L. and Rowland , K. M. 1974 . Leadership style and cognitive complexity . Academy of Management Journal , 17 : 37 – 45 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Latack , J. C. 1986 . Coping with job stress: measures and future directions for scale development . Journal of Applied Psychology , 71 : 377 – 385 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lazarus , R. S. 1966 . Psychological Stress and The Coping Process , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Lazarus , R. S. and Cohen , J. B. 1977 . “ Environmental stress ” . In Human Behaviour and Environment , Edited by: Altman , I. and Wholwill , J. F. Vol. 2 , 90 – 127 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Lazarus , R. S. and Folkman , S. 1984 . Stress, Appraisal, and Coping , New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Lemna , G. J. , Borcherding , M. and Tucker , R. L. 1986 . Productive foremen in industrial construction . Journal of Construction Engineering and Management , 112 : 192 – 210 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Likert , R. 1961 . New Patterns of Management , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Likert , R. 1967 . The Human Organisation: Its Management and Value , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Logecher , R. D. and Collins , W. W. 1978 . Management impact on labour productivity . Journal of Construction Management and Engineering , 104 : 447 – 461 .
   Google Scholar
• Lovell , A. 1993 . Unsung heroes . Building , July : 46 – 47 .
   Google Scholar
• Malmo , R. B. 1959 . Activation: a new psychological dimension . Psychological Review , 66 : 367 – 386 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maloney , W. F. and McFillen , J. M. 1987 . Influence of foremen on performance . Journal of Construction Engineering and Management , 113 : 399 – 415 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McClelland , D. C. 1975 . Power: The Inner Experience , New York : Irvington .
   Google Scholar
• McCormick , J. and Powell , B. 1988 . Management for the 1990's . Newsweek , 4 : 47 – 48 .
   Google Scholar
• Matthews , G. 1993 . Learn as you earn . Building , July : 49
   Google Scholar
• Mikhail , A. 1985 . Stress: a psychological conception, in Stress and Coping: An Anthology , Edited by: Monat , A. and Lazarus , R. S. 30 – 39 . New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , J. G. 1978 . Living Systems , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , J. G. and Miller , J. L. 1990 . Introduction: the nature of living systems . Behavioural Science , 35 : 157 – 163 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mustapha , F. H. 1990 . who are the effective site managers and what skills do they bring to their work? , Bath : University of Bath . unpublished PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• Peil , M. 1985 . Social Science Research Methods: An African Handbook , London : Hodder .
   Google Scholar
• Quick , J. C. and Quick , J. D. 1984 . Organisational Stress and Preventive Management , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Reddin , W. J. 1983 . Managerial Effectiveness , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Schleifer , S. J. , Keller , S. E. , Camirino , M. , Thornton , J. C. and Stein , M. 1983 . Suppression of lymphocyte stimulation following bereavement . Journal of the American Medical Association , 250 : 374 – 377 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schriesheim , C. A. and Kerr , S. 1977 . “ Theories and measures of leadership: a critical appraisal of current and future directions ” . In Leadership: The Cutting Edge , Edited by: Hunt , J. G. and Larson , L. L. Carbondale and Edwardsville, Illinois : Southern Illinois University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Selye , H. 1979 . “ The stress concept and some of its implications ” . In Human Stress and Cognition: An Information Processing Approach , Edited by: Hamilton , V. and Warburton , D. 11 – 32 . Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Sem-Jacobson , C. W. 1977 . “ Anxiety and stress: stimulation to achievement, satisfaction, well-being, and psychological behaviour ” . In Stress and Anxiety , Edited by: Spielberger , C. D. and Sarason , L. G. Washington : Hemisphere .
   Google Scholar
• Sinha , J. B. P. 1973 . Organisational climate and problems of management in India . International Review of Applied Psychology , 22 : 55 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , P. B. and Peterson , M. F. 1988 . Leadership, Organizations and Culture , London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Stogdill , R. M. 1974 . Handbook of Leadership: A Survey of Literature , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Strube , M. J. and Garcia , J. E. 1981 . A meta-analytic investigation of Fiedler's contingency model of leadership effectiveness . Psychological Bulletin , 90 : 307 – 321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutermeister , R. A. 1976 . People and Productivity , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Sutherland , V. J. and Cooper , C. L. 1993 . Understanding Stress: A Psychological Perspective for Health Professionals , London : Chapman & Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Sutherland , V. J. and Davidson , M. J. 1989 . Stress among construction site managers: a preliminary study . Stress Medicine , 5 : 221 – 235 .
   Google Scholar
• Wakefield , N. E. 1985 . “ Site management - its role today and tomorrow ” . In The Practice of Site Management , Edited by: Harlow , P. A. Vol. 3 , Ascot : The Institute of Building .
   Google Scholar
• Yukl , G. A. 1989 . Leadership in Organisations , Englewood Cliffs, N.J : Prentice-Hall International .
   Google Scholar