526
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Political party affiliation and presidential campaign discourse

Pages 81-97 | Published online: 21 May 2009

References

  • Aristotle . 1954 . Rhetoric , Edited by: Roberts , W. R. New York : Random House .
  • Benoit , W. L. 1994 . The genesis of rhetorical action . Southern Communication Journal , 59 : 342 – 55 .
  • Benoit , W. L. 1999 . Seeing spots: A functional analysis of presidential television advertisements from 1952–1996 , New York : Praeger .
  • Benoit , W. L. 2000 . Beyond genre theory: The genesis of rhetorical action . Communication Monographs , 67 : 178 – 192 .
  • Benoit , W. L. 2001 . The functional approach to presidential television spots: Acclaiming, attacking, defending 1952–2000 . Communication Studies , 52 : 109 – 126 .
  • Benoit , W. L. and Brazeal , L. M. 2002 . A functional analysis of the 1988 Bush‐Dukakis presidential debates . Argumentation and Advocacy , 38 : 219 – 233 .
  • Benoit , W. L. and Harthcock , A. 1999 . Functions of the Great Debates: Acclaims, attacks, and defense in the 1960 presidential debates . Communication Monographs , 66 : 341 – 357 .
  • Benoit , W. L. and McHale , J. P. 2003 . Presidential candidates’ television spots and personal qualities . Southern Communication Journal , 68 : 319 – 334 .
  • Benoit , W. L. , McHale , J. P. , Hansen , G. J. , Pier , P. M. and McGuire , J. 2003 . Campaign 2000: A functional analysis of the presidential campaign at the dawn of the new millennium , Lanhan, MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
  • Benoit , W. L. , Pier , P. M. , Brazeal , L. M. , McHale , J. P. , Klyukovksi , A. and Airne , D. 2002 . The primary decision: A functional analysis of debates in presidential primaries , Westport, CT : Praeger .
  • Benoit , W. L. and Strathman , A. 2004 . “ Source credibility and the Elaboration Likelihood Model ” . In Readings in persuasion, social influence, and compliance gaining , Edited by: Seiter , J. S. and Gass , R. H. 95 – 111 . Boston, MA : Pearson .
  • Berelson , B. 1952 . Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities , Reading, MA : Addison‐Wesley .
  • Bitzer , L. F. 1968 . The rhetorical situation . Philosophy & Rhetoric , 1 : 1 – 14 .
  • Census Bureau . 2003 . National population estimates‐Characteristics Accessed 2/15/03: http:// eire.census.gov/popest/data/national/tables/asro/US‐EST2001‐ASRO‐01.php.
  • Clark , T. D. 1979 . An exploration of generic aspects of contemporary American campaign orations . Central States Speech Journal , 30 : 122 – 133 .
  • Cohen , J. 1960 . A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales . Educational and Psychological Measurement , 20 : 37 – 46 .
  • Commission on Presidential Debates . 2004a . The first 1996 Clinton‐Dole presidential debate: October 6, 1996 Accessed 2/25/04: http://www.debates.org/pages/trans96a.html.
  • Commission on Presidential Debates . 22004b . The second 2000 Bush‐Gore presidential debate: October 11, 2000 Accessed 2/25/04): http://www.debates.org/pages/trans2000b.html.
  • Farnsworth , S. J. and Lichter , S. R. 2003 . The nightly news nightmare: Network television's coverage of U.S. presidential elections, 1988–2000 , Lanham, MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
  • Holsti , O. 1952 . Content analysis in communication research , New York : Free Press .
  • Johnston , A. and Kaid , L. L. 2002 . Image ads and issue ads in U.S. presidential advertising: Using videostyle to explore stylistic differences in televised political ads from 1952–2000 . Journal of Communication , 52 : 281 – 300 .
  • Kaid , L. L. and Johnston , A. 2001 . Videostyle in presidential campaigns: Style and content of televised political advertising , Westport, CT : Praeger .
  • Landis , J. R. and Koch , G. G. 1977 . The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data . Biometrica , 33 : 159 – 174 .
  • Petrocik , J. R. 1996 . Issue ownership in presidential elections, with a 1980 case study . American Journal of Political Science , 40 : 825 – 850 .
  • Petrocik , J. R. , Benoit , W. L. and Hansen , G. L. 2003/2004 . Issue ownership and presidential campaigning, 1952–2000 . Political Science Quarterly , 118 : 599 – 626 .
  • Pomper , G. M. 1975 . Voters’ choice: Varieties of American electoral behavior , New York : Dodd, Mead, & Company .
  • Toner , R. 1996 . In this race, it's the center against the middle . New York Times , March 17 : 4.3
  • Wells , W. T. 1999 . An analysis of attacking, acclaiming, and defending strategies in the 1976–1984 presidential debates , Columbia : University of Missouri . Ph.D. Dissertation

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.