Differences in subjects' perceptions of gender and believability between users of deferential and nondeferential language

References

• Bern , S.L. 1974 . The measurement of pscyhological androgyny . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 42 : 155 – 162 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berryman , C.L. and Wilcox , J.R. 1980 . Attitudes toward male and female speech: Experiments on the effects of sex‐typical language . Western Journal of Speech Communication , 44 ( 1 ) : 50 – 59 .
   Google Scholar
• Bodine , A. 1975 . “ Sex differentiation in language ” . In Language and sex: Difference and dominance , Edited by: Thome , B. and Henley , N. Rowley, Mass. : Newbury House .
   Google Scholar
• Borden , G.A. 1974 . The perceived sexuality of passages written in predominately masculine or feminine language . Paper presented at the Speech Communication Association Convention . 1974 , Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Bostrom , R.M. and Kemp , A.P. 1969 . Type of speech, sex of speaker, and sex of subject as factors influencing persuasion . Central States Speech Journal , Winter : 245 – 251 .
   Google Scholar
• Broverman , I.K. , Vogel , S.R. , Broverman , D.M. , Clarkson , F.E. and Rosenkrantz , P.S. 1972 . Sex role stereotypes: A current appraisal . Journal of Social Issues , 28 : 59 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cronch , I. and DuBois , B.L. 1973 . Sexism: In language or society? . New Mexico Communication Journal , 1 : 12 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Cronkhite , G. 1977 . Scales measuring general evaluation with minimal distortion . Public Opinion Quarterly , 41 : 65 – 73 .
   Google Scholar
• DuBois , B.L. and Cronch , I. 1974 . The question of tag questions in women's speech: They don't really use more of them, do they? . Language in Society , 4 : 289 – 294 .
   Google Scholar
• Key , M.R. 1972 . Linguistic behavior of male and female . Linguistics , 88 ( 1 ) : 5 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Kramer , C. 1974 . Folk‐linguistics: Wishy washy mommy talk . Psychology Today , 8 ( 1 ) : 82 – 85 .
   Google Scholar
• Kramer , C. 1974 . Women's speech: Separate but unequal? . Quarterly Journal of Speech , 60 : 14 – 24 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kramer , C. 1975 . Sex differences in communication behavior . Paper presented at the Speech Communication Association Convention . 1975 , Houston.
   Google Scholar
• Kramer , C. 1975 . Female and male perceptions of female and male speech . Paper presented at the American Sociological Association Convention . 1975 , San Francisco.
   Google Scholar
• Lakoff , R. 1973 . Language and women's place . Language in Society , 2 : 45 – 80 .
   Google Scholar
• Lakoff , R. 1974 . You are what you say . Ms. , 3 : 63 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Lakoff , R. 1975 . Language and woman's place , New York : Harper and Row .
   Google Scholar
• Liska , J. 1978 . Situational and topical variations in credibility criteria . Communication Monographs , 45 : 85 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markel , N.N. , Long , J.F. and Saine , T.J. 1976 . Sex effects in conversation: Another look at male dominance . Human Communication Research , 2 : 356 – 364 .
   Google Scholar
• Mischel , H.N. 1974 . Sex bias in the evaluation of professional achievements . Journal of Educational Psychology , 66 : 157 – 166 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulac , A. and Lundell , T.L. 1980 . Differences in perceptions created by the syntactic‐semantic productions of male and female speakers . Communication Monographs , 47 : 111 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nie , N.H. , Hull , C.H. , Jenkins , J.G. , Steinbrenner , K. and Bent , D.N. 1975 . Statistical package for the social sciences , (2nd ed.) , New York : McGraw Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Parlee , M.B. 1979 . Conversational politics . Psychology Today , May : 48 – 56 .
   Google Scholar
• Strainchamps , E. 1971 . “ Our sexist language ” . In Woman in sexist society: Studies in power and powerlessness , Edited by: Borrick , V. and Moran , B.K. 240 – 250 . New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Strodtbeck , F.L. and Mann , R.D. 1956 . Sex role differentiation in jury deliberations . Sociometry , 9 : 3 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Shuy , R.W. 1969 . Sex as a factor in sociolinguistic research . Paper presented at the Anthropological Society of Washington meeting . 1969 , Washington, D.C..
   Google Scholar
• Thorne , B. and Henley , N. , eds. 1975 . Language and sex: Difference and dominance , Rowley, Mass. : Newbury House Publisher, Inc. .
   Google Scholar