409
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Optoelectronic Oscillator Based on Polarization Modulation

, , , , &
Pages 185-203 | Received 23 Jul 2014, Accepted 17 Sep 2014, Published online: 30 Oct 2015

References

  • Pan, S., Zhu, D., and Zhang, F. Z. 2014. Microwave photonics for modern radar systems. Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 31(3):219–240.
  • Cliche, J. F., and Shillue, B. 2006. Precision timing control for radioastronomy: Maintaining femtosecond synchronization in the Atacama Large Millimeter Array. IEEE Control Systems 26(1):19–26.
  • Hinkley, N., Sherman, J. A., Phillips, N. B., Schioppo, M., Lemke, N. D., Beloy, K., Pizzocaro, M., Oates, C. W., and Ludlow, A. D. 2013. An atomic clock with 10–18 instability. Science 341(6151):1215–1218.
  • Da Dalt, N., Harteneck, M., Sandner, C., and Wiesbauer, A. 2002. On the jitter requirements of the sampling clock for analog-to-digital converters. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications 49(9):1354–1360.
  • Fortier, T. M., Kirchner, M. S., Quinlan, F., Taylor, J., Bergquist, J. C., Rosenband, T., Lemke, N., Ludlow, A., Jiang, Y., Oates, C. W., and Diddams, S. A. 2011. Generation of ultrastable microwaves via optical frequency division. Nature Photonics 5(7):425–429.
  • Norcia, S., Tonda-Goldstein, S., Dolfi, D., and Huignard J.-P. 2003. Efficient single-mode Brillouin fiber laser for low-noise optical carrier reduction of microwave signals. Optics Letters 28(20):1888–1890.
  • Yao, X. S., and Maleki, L. 1994. High frequency optical subcarrier generator. Electronic Letters 30(18):1525–1526.
  • Yao, X. S., and Maleki, L. 1996. Optoelectronic microwave oscillator. Journal of the Optical Society of America B 13(8):1725–1735.
  • Yao, X. S., and Maleki, L. 1996. Optoelectronic oscillator for photonic systems. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 32(7):1141–1149.
  • OEwaves, Inc. 2014. Advanced Opto-electronic oscillator (OEO). Accessed July 21, 2014, from http://www.oewaves.com/advanced-oeo-sp-1171610647.
  • Eliyahu, D., Seidel, D., and Maleki, L. 2008. RF amplitude and phase-noise reduction of an optical link and an opto-electronic oscillator. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 56(2):449–456.
  • Yu, N., Salik, E., and Maleki L. 2005. Ultralow-noise mode-locked laser with coupled optoelectronic oscillator configuration. Optics Letters 30(10):1231–1233.
  • Yao, X. S., and Maleki, L. 2000. Multiloop optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 36(1):79–84.
  • Zhou, W., and Blasche, G. 2005. Injection-locked dual optoelectronic oscillator with ultra-low phase noise and ultra-low spurious level. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 53(3):929–933.
  • Jiang, Y., Yu, J. L., Wang, Y. T., Zhang, L. T., and Yang, E. Z. 2007. An optical domain combined dual-loop optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 19(11):807–809.
  • Maleki, L. 2011. Sources: The optoelectronic oscillator. Nature Photonics 5(12):728–730.
  • Volyanskiy, K., Salzenstein, P., Tavernier, H., Pogurmirskiy, M., Chembo, Y. K., and Larger, L. 2010. Compact optoelectronic microwave oscillators using ultra-high Q whispering gallery mode disk-resonators and phase modulation. Optics Express 18(21):22358–22363.
  • Zhou, P., Pan, S. L., Zhu, D., Guo, R. H., Zhang, F. Z., and Zhao, Y. J. 2014. A compact optoelectronic oscillator based on an electroabsorption modulated laser. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 26(1):86–88.
  • Strekalov, D., Aveline, D., Yu, N., Thompson, R., Matsko, A. B., and Maleki, L. 2003. Stabilizing an optoelectronic microwave oscillator with photonic filters. Journal of Lightwave Technology 21(12):3052–3061.
  • Chembo, Y. K., Larger, L., and Colet, P. 2008. Nonlinear dynamics and spectral stability of optoelectronic microwave oscillators. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 44(9):858–866.
  • Kim, J. M., and Cho, D. 2010. Optoelectronic oscillator stabilized to an intra-loop Fabry–Perot cavity by a dual servo system. Optics Express 18(14):14905–14912.
  • Poinsot, S., Porte, H., Goedgebuer, J. P., Rhodes, W. T., and Boussert, B. 2002. Continuous radio-frequency tuning of an optoelectronic oscillator with dispersive feedback. Optics Letters 27(15):1300–1302.
  • Shumakher, E., Dúill, S. Ó., and Eisenstein, G. 2009. Optoelectronic oscillator tunable by an SOA based slow light element. Journal of Lightwave Technology 27(18):4063–4068.
  • Pan, S., and Yao, J. 2010. Wideband and frequency-tunable microwave generation using an optoelectronic oscillator incorporating a Fabry–Perot laser diode with external optical injection. Optics Letters 35(11):1911–1913.
  • Maxin, J., Pillet, G., Steinhausser, B., Morvan, L., Llopis, O., and Dolfi, O. 2013. Widely tunable opto-electronic oscillator based on a dual-frequency laser. Journal of Lightwave Technology 31(17):2919–2925.
  • Shin, M., Grigoryan, V. S., and Kumar, P. 2007. Frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator for generating high-frequency microwave signals with low phase noise. Electronics Letters 43(4):242–244.
  • Wang, L., Zhu, N., Li, W., and Liu, J. 2011. A frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator based on a dual-parallel Mach–Zehnder modulator and a chirped fiber Bragg grating. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 23(22):1688–1690.
  • Shieh, W., Yao, S. X., Lutes, G., and Maleki, L. 1997. Microwave signal mixing by using a fiber-based optoelectronic oscillator for wavelength-division multiplexed systems. Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Dallas, TX, February 16–21, 1997, pp. 358–359
  • Huo, L., Dong, Y., Lou, C., and Gao, Y. 2003. Clock extraction using an optoelectronic oscillator from high-speed NRZ signal and NRZ-to-RZ format transformation. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 15(7):981–983.
  • Lasri, J., Devgan, P., Tang, R., and Kumar, P. 2004. Ultralow timing jitter 40-Gb/s clock recovery using a self-starting optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 16(1):263–265.
  • Shin, M., and Kumar, P. 2007. Optical microwave frequency up-conversion via a frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 19(21):1726–1728.
  • Bull, J. D., Jaeger, N. A., Kato, H., Fairburn, M., Reid, A., and Ghanipour, P. 2004. 40-GHz electro-optic polarization modulator for fiber optic communications systems. Photonics North, Ottawa, September 26–29, 2004, pp. 133–143
  • Shimizu, H., Yamazaki, S., Ono, T., and Emura, K. 1991. Highly practical fiber squeezer polarization controller. Journal of Lightwave Technology 9(10):1217–1224.
  • Prat, J., Comellas, J., and Junyent, G. 1995. Experimental demonstration of an all-fiber endless polarization controller based on Faraday rotation. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 7(12):1430–1432
  • Benedetto, S., Djupsjobacka, A., Lagerstrom, B., Paoletti, R., Poggiolini, P., and Mijic, G. 1994. Multilevel polarization modulation using a specifically designed LiNbO3 device. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 6(8):949–951.
  • Kim, J. W., Park, S. H., Oh, M. C., Noh, Y. O., and Lee, H. J. 2012. Polymer waveguide birefringence modulators for polarization controllers. IEEE Opto-Electronics and Communications Conference (OECC), Busan, July 2–6, 2012, pp. 69–70
  • Soto, H., Erasme, D., and Guekos, G. 1999. Cross-polarization modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 11(8):970–972.
  • Pan, S., and Lou, C. 2006. Stable multiwavelength dispersion-tuned actively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser using nonlinear polarization rotation. IEEE Photonics Technology Letter 18(13):1451–1453.
  • Dorren, H. J. S., Lenstra, D., Liu, Y., Hill, M. T., and Khoe, G. D. 2003. Nonlinear polarization rotation in semiconductor optical amplifiers: Theory and application to all-optical flip-flop memories. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 39(1):141–148.
  • Zhu, B., Pan, S., Zhu, D., and Yao, J. 2013. Wavelength reuse in a full-duplex radio-over-fiber link based on cross-gain and cross-polarization modulation in a semiconductor optical amplifier. Optics Letters 38(18):3496–3498.
  • Pan, S., and Yao, J. 2010. Tunable subterahertz wave generation based on photonic frequency sextupling using a polarization modulator and a wavelength fixed notch filter. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 58(7):1967–1975.
  • Pan, S., Wang, C., and Yao, J. 2009. Generation of a stable and frequency-tunable microwave signal using a polarization modulator and a wavelength-fixed notch filter. Paper JWA51. Optical Fiber Communication Conference, San Diego, CA, March 22–26, 2009.
  • Zhang, H., Pan, S., Huang, M., and Chen, X. 2012. Polarization-modulated analog photonic link with compensation of the dispersion-induced power fading. Optics Letters 37(5):866–868.
  • Ackerman, E. I., and Cox, C. H. 2001. RF fiber-optic link performance. IEEE Microwave Magazine 2(4):50–58.
  • Schaffner, J. H., and Bridges, W. B. 1993. Intermodulation distortion in high dynamic range microwave fiber-optic links with linearized modulators. Journal of Lightwave Technology 11(1):3–6.
  • Tang, Z., Pan, S., Zhu, D., Guo, R., Zhao, Y., Pan, M., Ben, D., and Yao, J. 2012. Tunable optoelectronic oscillator based on a polarization modulator and a chirped FBG. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 24(17):1487–1489.
  • Pan, S., and Zhang, Y. 2012. A tunable and wideband microwave photonic phase shifter based on a single sideband polarization modulator and a polarizer. Optics Letters 37(21):4483–4485.
  • Cai, S., Pan, S., Zhu, D., Tang, Z., Zhou, P., and Chen, X. 2012. Coupled frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator based on polarization modulation and polarization multiplexing. Optics Communications 285(6):1140–1143.
  • Stöhr, A., Malcociand, A., Sauerwald, A., Mayorga, I. C., Güsten, R., and Jäger, D. E. 2003. Ultra-wide-band traveling-wave photodetectors for photonic local oscillators. Journal of Lightwave Technology 21(12):3062–3070.
  • Pan, S., and Yao, J. 2009. A frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator using a polarization modulator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 21(13):929–931.
  • Liu, X., Pan, W., Zou, X., Zheng, D., Yan, L., and Luo, B. 2013. Frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator using DSB-SC modulation and carrier recovery based on stimulated Brillouin scattering. IEEE Photonics Journal 5(2):6600606.
  • Zhu, D., Pan, S., and Ben, D. 2012. Tunable frequency-quadrupling dual-loop optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 24(3):194–196.
  • Li, W., and Yao, J. 2012. Optically tunable frequency-multiplying optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 24(10):812–814.
  • Wang, W. T., Li, W., and Zhu, N. H. 2014. Frequency quadrupling optoelectronic oscillator using a single polarization modulator in a Sagnac loop. Optics Communications 318:162–165.
  • Zhu, D., Liu, S., Ben D., and Pan, S. 2013. Frequency-quadrupling optoelectronic oscillator for multichannel upconversion. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 25(5):426–429.
  • Pan, S., and Yao, J. 2010. Multichannel optical signal processing in NRZ systems based on a frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 16(5):1460–1468.
  • Pan, S., and Yao, J. 2009. Optical clock recovery using a polarization-modulator-based frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator. Journal of Lightwave Technology 27(16):3531–3539.
  • Zhou, P., Tang, Z., Pan, S., Cai, S., Zhu, D., and Ben, D. 2014. Photonic microwave up-conversion using optoelectronic oscillator based on polarisation modulator. Electronics Letters 48(5):271–272.
  • Zhu, D., Liu, S., and Pan, S. 2014. Multi-channel up-conversion based on polarization-modulated optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 26(6):544–547.
  • Liu, S., Zhu, D., and Pan, S. 2014. Wideband signal upconversion and phase shifting based on a frequency tunable optoelectronic oscillator. Optical Engineering 53(3):036101–036101.
  • Zhu, D., Pan, S., Cai, S., and Ben, D. 2012. High-performance photonic microwave downconverter based on a frequency-doubling optoelectronic oscillator. Journal of Lightwave Technology 30(18):3036–3042.
  • Tang, Z., and Pan, S. 2013. Transmission of 3-Gb/s uncompressed HD video in a optoelectronic-oscillator-based radio over fiber link. IEEE Topical Conference on Wireless Sensors and Sensor Networks (WiSNet), Austin, TX, January 20–23, 2013, pp. 115–117
  • Wang, M., and Yao, J. 2013. Tunable optical frequency comb generation based on an optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 25(11):2035–2038.
  • Li, W., Wang, W. T., Sun, W. H., Wang, L. X., Liu, J. G., and Zhu, N. H. 2014. Generation of flat optical frequency comb using a single polarization modulator and a Brillouin-assisted power equalizer. IEEE Photonics Journal 6(2):7900908.
  • Li, W., Zhang, W., and Yao, J. 2014. Frequency-hopping microwave waveform generation based on a frequency-tunable optoelectronic oscillator. Paper no. W1J.2. Optical Fiber Communication Conference, San Francisco, CA, March 9–14, 2014.
  • Zheng, J., Wang, H., Fu, J., Li, W., Pan, S., Wang, L., Liu, J., and Zhu, N. 2014. Fiber-distributed Ultra-wideband noise radar with steerable power spectrum and colorless base station. Optics Express 22(5):4896–4907.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.