Separation of Twelve Catecholamine Metabolites and Determination of Some of the Metabolites in Human Urine by Liquid Chromatography with Electrochemical Detection

References

• Kissinger , P. T. , Refshauge , C. , Drelling , R. and Adams , R. N. 1973 . An electrochemical detector for liquid chromatography with picogram sensitivity . Anal. Lett. , 6 : 465
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kissinger , P. T. 1984 . Laboratory Techniques in Electroanalytical Chemistry Edited by: Kissinger , P. T. and Heineman , W. R. 611 New York and Basel : Marcel Dekker .
   Google Scholar
• Hadfield , H. G. , Crane , P. , King , M. E. , Nugent , E. A. , Milio , C. and Narasimhachari . 1985 . Determination of 13 catecholamines, indolamines, metabolites and precursors in less than 20 minutes during a single HPLC run . J. Liq. Chromatogr. , 8 : 2689
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshiura , M. , Iwamoto , T. , Iriyama , K. , Tokoro , T. , Eto , Y. and Maekawa , K. 1983 . An attempt at the diagnosis of neuroblastoma by reversed-phase high-performance lquid chromatographic determination of urinary catecholamine metabolites . Jikeikai Med. J. , 30 : 251
   Google Scholar
• Iwamoto , T. , Yoshiura , M. , Iriyama , K. and Sakuraba , H. 1986 . An electrochemical detector with a plate-type glassy carbon electrode for high-performance liquid chromatography . Jikeikai Med. J. , 33 : 115
   Google Scholar
• Yoshiura , M. and Iriyama , K. 1986 . Simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid and uric acid in body fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. . J. Liq. Chromatogr. , 9 : 177
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas , H. , Muller-Enoch , D. and Lax , E. R. 1973 . 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxymandelic acid, a new metabolite of adrenaline and noradrenaline in rat liver . Hopper-Setler's Z. Physiol. Chem. , 354 : 1097
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bell , M. 1968 . Newer chemical diagnostic tests . JAMA , 205 : 105
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Blois , M. S. and Banda , P. W. 1963 . Laboratory diagnosis of neuroblastoma . N. Engl. J. Med. , 295 : 899
   Google Scholar
• Stundnitz , W. , Kaeser , H. and Sjoerdsma , A. 1963 . Spectrum of catechol amine biochemistry in patients with neuroblastoma . N. Engl. J. Med. , 269 : 232
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hinterberger , H. and Bartholomew . 1969 . Catecholamines and their acidic metabolites in urine and in tumour tissue in neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroma and phaeochromocytoma . Clin. Chim. Acta , 23 : 169
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bond , J. V. 1975 . Clinical significance of catecholamine excretion levels in diagnosis and treatment of neuroblastoma . Arch. Dis. Child. , 50 : 691
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sawada , T. , Todo , S. , Fujita , K. , Iino , S. , Imashuku , S. and Kusunoki , T. 1982 . Mass screening of neuroblastoma in infancy . Am. J. Dis. Child. , 136 : 710
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Soldin , S. J. and Hill , J. G. 1980 . Simultaneous liquid-chromatographic analysis for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyllactic acid in urine . Clin. Chem. , 26 : 291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frattini , P. , Santagostino , S. , Schinelli , S. , Cucchi , M. L. and Corona , G. L. 1983 . Assay of urinary vanilmandelic, homovanillic and 5-hydroxyindol acetic acid by liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection . J. Pharmacol. Meth. , 10 : 193
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wielders , J. P. M. and Mink Chr , J. K. 1984 . Analysis of vanillylmandelic acid, homovanillic acid and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorometry . J. Chromatogr. Biomed. Appl. , 310 : 379
   Google Scholar
• Armstrong , M. D. , McMillan , A. and Shem , K. N. F. 1957 . 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxy-D-mandelic acid, a urinary metabolite of norepinephrine . Biochim. Biophys. Acta , 25 : 422
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newsome , H. H. Jr. 1983 . The lack of normal catecholamine response in patients with pheochromocytomas . Surgery , 94 : 932
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Anton , A. H. and Sayre , D. F. 1962 . A study of the factors affecting the aluminium oxidetrihydroxyindole procedure for the analysis of catecholamines . J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , 138 : 360
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iwamoto , T. , Yoshiura , M. and Iriyama , K. J. Liq. Chromatogr. , in press.
   Google Scholar
• Iwamoto , T. , Takata-Kanematsu , E. H. , Yoshiura , M. and Iriyama , K. 1986 . Separation of urinary catecholamines and their metabolites adsorbed on alumina . Jikeikai Med. J. , 33 : 333
   Google Scholar