Uranium Biosorption by the Lichen Trapelia involuta at a Uranium Mine

REFERENCES

• Ascaso , C and Wierzchos , J. 1994 . Structural aspects of the lichen-rock interface using back-scattered electron imaging . Botanica Acta , 107 : 251 – 256 .
   Google Scholar
• Ball , TK , Basham , IR and Michie , U. 1982 . “ Uraniferous vein occurences of South West England—paragenesis and genesis ” . In Vein-type and similar uranium deposits in rocks younger than the Proterozoic , p 113 – 158 . Vienna : IAEA . TC-295/9
   Google Scholar
• Barker , WW and Banfield , JF. 1996 . Biologically versus inorganically-mediated weathering reactions: Relationships between minerals and extracellular microbial polymers in lithobionic communities . Chem Geol , 132 : 55 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beckett , PJ , Boileau , LJR , Padovan , D , Richardson , DHS and Nieboer , E. 1982 . Lichens and mosses as monitors of industrial activity associated with uranium mining in northern Ontario, Canada—Part 2: distance dependent uranium and lead accumulation patterns . Environ Poll , 4B : 91 – 107 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell , AA and Wheeler , MH. 1986 . Biosynthesis and functions of fungal melanins . Ann Rev Phytopathol , 24 : 411 – 451 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boileau , LJR , Beckett , PJ , Lavoie , P and Richardson , DHS. 1982 . Lichens and mosses as monitors of industrial-activity associated with uranium mining in Northern Ontario, Canada. 2. Distance dependent uranium and lead accumulation patterns . Environ Poll Ser B , 4 : 69 – 84 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boileau , LJR , Nieboer , E and Richardson , DHS. 1985a . Uranium accumulation in the lichen Cladonia rangiferina (L.) Wigg. Part I: uptake of cationic, neutral and anionic forms of the uranyl ion . Can J Bot , 63 : 384 – 389 .
   Google Scholar
• Boileau , LJR , Nieboer , E and Richardson , DHS. 1985b . Uranium accumulation in the lichen Cladonia rangiferina (L.) Wigg. Part II: toxic effects of cationic, neutral and anionic forms of the uranyl ion . Can J Bot , 63 : 390 – 397 .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , DH. 1991 . Lichen mineral studies—currently clarified or confused? . Symbiosis , 11 : 207 – 233 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caeser-Tonthat , T-C , Van Ommen Kloeke , F , Geesey , GH and Henson , JM. 1995 . Melanin production by a filamentous soil fungus in response to copper and localization of copper sulfide by sulfide-silver staining . Appl Environ Microbiol , 61 : 1968 – 1975 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chisholm , JE , Jones , GC and Purvis , OW. 1987 . Hydrated copper oxalate, moolooite, in lichens . Mineral Mag , 51 : 715 – 718 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coppins , BJ and James , PW. 1984 . New or interesting British lichens V . Lichenologist , 16 : 241 – 264 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darnley , AG , English , TN , Sprake , O , Preece , ER and Avery , D. 1965 . Ages of uraninite and coffinite from South-west England . Mineral Mag , 34 : 159 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davidson , CF. 1959 . “ The radioactive mineral resources of Great Britain ” . In Peaceful uses of atomic energy. Geology of uranium and thorium , p 204 – 206 . United Nations .
   Google Scholar
• Dines , HG. 1956 . The metalliferous mining region of SW England , 795 p Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain .
   Google Scholar
• Edwards , HGM , Edwards , KAE , Farwell , DW , Lewis , IR and Seaward , MRD. 1994 . An approach to stone and fresco lichen biodeterioration through fourier transform Raman microscopic investigation of thallus-substratum encrustations . J Raman Spect , 25 : 99 – 103 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis , DH and Griffiths , DA. 1974 . The location and analysis of melanins in the cell walls of some soil fungi . Can J Microbiol , 20 : 1379 – 1386 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fahselt , D , Wu , TW and Mott , B. 1995 . Trace element patterns in lichens following uranium mine closures . Bryologist , 98 : 228 – 234 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feige , GB , Niemann , L and Jahnke , S. 1990 . Lichens and mosses—silent chronists of the Chernobyl accident . Biblio Lichenol , 38 : 63 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Filip , Z , Haider , K , Beutelspacher , H and Martin , JP. 1974 . Comparisons of IR-spectra from melanins of microscopic soil fungi, humic acids, and model phenol polymers . Geoderma , 11 : 37 – 52 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finch , RJ and Ewing , RC. 1992 . The corrosion of uraninite under oxidizing conditions . J Nuc Mat , 190 : 133 – 167 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fogarty , RV and Tobin , JM. 1996 . Fungal melanins and their interactions with metals . Enzyme Microb Tech , 19 : 311 – 317 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fortin , D , Ferris , FG and Beveridge , TJ. 1997 . “ Surface-mediated mineral development by bacteria ” . In Geomicrobiology: interactions between microbes and minerals. Rev Mineral , Edited by: Banfield , JF and Nealson , KH . 161 – 180 . Washington, DC : Mineralogical Society of America .
   Google Scholar
• Gadd , GM. 1993 . Interactions of fungi with toxic metals . New Phytol , 124 : 25 – 60 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gadd , GM and de Rome , L. 1988 . Biosorption of copper by fungal melanin . Appl Microbiol Biotechnol , 29 : 610 – 617 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garty , J , Galun , M and Kessel , M. 1979 . Localization of heavy metals and other elements accumulated in the lichen thallus . New Phytol , 82 : 159 – 168 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garty , J. 2001 . Biomonitoring atmospheric heavy metals with lichens. Theory and application . Crit Rev Plant Sci , 20 : 309 – 371 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomes , RC , Mangrich , AS , Coelho , RRR and Linhares , LF. 1996 . Elemental, functional group and infrared spectroscopic analysis of actinomycete melanins from Brazilian soils . Biology Fertilit Soils , 21 : 84 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haas , JR , Bailey , EH and Purvis , OW. 1998 . Bioaccumulation of metals by lichens: uptake of aqueous uranium by Peltigera membranacea as a function of time and pH . Amer Mineral , 83 : 1494 – 1502 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooker , PJ , Ivanovich , M , Milodowski , AE , Ball , TK , Dawes , A and Read , D. 1989 . Uranium migration at the South Terras Mine, Cornwall. British Geological Survey Technical Report WE/89/13 ,
   Google Scholar
• Huneck , S and Yoshimura , S. 1996 . “ Extraction and purification of lichen substances ” . In Identification of lichen substances , Edited by: Huneck , S and Yoshimura , S . p 11 – 13 . Berlin : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Kasama , T , Murakami , T , Ohnuki , T and Purvis , OW. 2001 . “ Effects of lichens on uranium migration ” . In Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XXIV. Symposium Proceedings , Edited by: Hart , KP . 683 – 690 . Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : Materials Research Society .
   Google Scholar
• Langmuir , D. 1978 . Uranium solution-mineral equilibria at low temperatures with applications to sedimentary ore deposits . Geochim Cosmochim Acta , 42 : 547 – 596 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , MR. 1999 . Organic-mineral interactions studied by controlled pressure SEM . Micros Anal , 70 : 9 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• McLean , J , Purvis , OW , Williamson , BJ and Bailey , EH. 1998 . Role for lichen melanins in uranium remediation . Nature , 391 : 649 – 650 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearse , AGE. 1972 . Histochemistry: theoretical and applied , London : Churchill Livingstone .
   Google Scholar
• Purvis , OW. 1984 . The occurrence of copper oxalate in lichens growing on copper sulphide-bearing rocks in Scandinavia . Lichenologist , 16 : 197 – 204 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Purvis , OW. 1996 . Interactions of lichens with metals . Sci Prog , 79 : 283 – 309 .
   Google Scholar
• Purvis , OW. 2000 . Plant power against pollution . Nature , 407 : 298 – 299 .
   Google Scholar
• Purvis , OW and Halls , C. 1996 . A review of lichens of metalliferous rocks . Lichenologist , 28 : 571 – 601 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Purvis , OW , Williamson , BJ , Bartok , K and Zoltani , N. 2000 . Bioaccumulation of lead by the lichen Acarospore smaragdula from smelter emissions . New Phytologist , 147 : 591 – 599 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Read , D , Hooker , PJ , Ivanovich , M and Mildowski , AE. 1991 . A natural study of an abandoned uranium mine in Cornwall, England . Radiochem Acta , 52 : 349 – 356 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reed , SJB. 1993 . Electron microprobe analysis , 2nd ed , 326 p Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , DHS. 1995 . Metal uptake in lichens . Symbiosis , 18 : 119 – 127 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson , DHS , Kiang , S , Ahmadjian , V and Nieboer , E. 1985 . “ Lead and uranium uptake by lichens ” . In Lichen physiology and cell biology , Edited by: Brown , DH . p 227 – 246 . New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sakaguchi , T and Nakajima , A. 1987 . Accumulation of uranium by biopigments . J Chem Tech Biotech , 40 : 133 – 141 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarret , G , Manceau , A , Cuny , D , Van Haluwyn , C , Deruelle , S , Hazemann , J-L , Soldo , Y , Eybert-Berard , L and Menthonnex , J-J . 1998 . Mechanisms of Lichen resistance to metallic pollution . Environ Sci Tech , 32 : 3325 – 3330 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seaward , MRD. 2002 . “ Lichens as monitors of radioelements ” . In Monitoring with Lichens—Monitoring Lichens , Edited by: Nimis , PL , Scheidegger , C and Wolseley , PA . p 85 – 96 . Dordrecht : Kluwer .
   Google Scholar
• Senesi , N , Miano , TM and Martin , JP. 1987 . Elemental functional infrared and free radical characterization of humic acid-type fungal polymers (melanins) . Biol Fertil Soils , 5 : 120 – 125 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sussman , AS. 1968 . “ Longevity and survivability of fungi ” . In The fungi. An advanced treatise , Edited by: Ainsworth , GC and Sussman , AS . 447 – 486 . New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Suzuki , Y and Banfield , JF. 1999 . Uranium: mineralogy, geochemistry and the environment 38 , Edited by: Burns , PC and Finch , R . p 393 – 432 . Washington, DC : Mineralogical Society of America .
   Google Scholar
• Trembley , ML , Fahselt , D and Madzia , S. 1997 . Localization of uranium in Cladina rangiferina and Cladina mitis and removal by aqueous washing . Bryologist , 100 : 368 – 376 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Urrutia , MM and Beveridge , TJ. 1994 . Formation of fine-grained metal and silicate precipitates on a bacterial surface (Bacillus subtilis) . Chem Geol , 116 : 261 – 280 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williamson , BJ , McLean , J and Purvis , OW. 1998 . Application of X-ray element mapping across the lichen-rock interface . J Micros , 191 : 91 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , MJ. 1995 . Interactions between rocks and lichens: a review . Cryptogamic Bot , 5 : 299 – 305 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhdanova , NN , Zakharchenko , VA , Vember , VV and Nakonechnaya , LT. 2000 . Fungi from Chernobyl: mycobiota of the inner regions of the containment structures of the damaged nuclear reactor . Mycolog Res , 104 : 1421 – 1426 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar