Cyanobacterial Sulfate Accumulation from Black Crust of a Historic Building

References

• Atlas , R. M. , Chowdhury , A. N. and Gauri , K. L. 1988 . Microbial calcification of gypsum‐rock and sulfated marble. . Stud. Conserv. , 33 : 149 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Dodgson , K. S. 1961 . Determination of inorganic sulphate in studies on the enzymic and non‐enzymic hydrolysis of carbohydrate and other sulphate esters. . Biochem. J. , 78 : 312 – 319 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dubois , M. , Gilles , K. A. , Hamilton , J. K. , Rebers , P. A. and Smith , F. 1956 . Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. . Anal. Chem. , 28 : 350 – 356 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry , O. H. , Rosebrough , N. J. , Fair , A. L. and Randall , R. J. 1951 . Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. . J. Biol. Chem. , 193 : 265 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. and Stal , L. 1991 . Diazotrophic growth of the unicellular cyanobacterium Gloeothece sp. PCC 6909 in continuous culture. . J. Gen. Microbiol. , 137 : 1789 – 1797 .
   Google Scholar
• Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. , Hernandez‐Marine , M. and Saiz‐Jimenez , C. 1991 . Biodeterioration of building materials by cyanobacteria and algae. . Int. Biodeterior. , 28 : 167 – 187 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. , Hernandez‐Marine , M. and Saiz‐Jimenez , C. 1993 . Isolation and characterization of epilithic chlorophytes and cyanobacteria from two Spanish cathedrals (Salamanca and Toledo). . Nova Hedwigia , 57 : 239 – 253 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. , Hernandez‐Marine , M. and Saiz‐Jimenez , C. 1994 . “ Niches for phototrophic microorganisms in stone monuments. ” . In Trends in microbial ecology , Edited by: Guerrero , R. and Pedros‐Alios , C. 673 – 676 . Barcelona : Spanish Society for Microbiology .
   Google Scholar
• Panoff , J. M. , Priem , B. , Morvan , H. and Joset , F. 1988 . Sulphated exopolysaccharides produced by two unicellular strains of cyanobacteria, Synechocystis PCC 6803 and 6714. . Arch. Microbiol. , 150 : 558 – 563 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Percival , E. 1979 . The polysaccharides of green, red and brown seaweeds: Their basic structure, biosynthesis and function. . Br. Phycol. J. , 14 : 103 – 117 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rippka , R. , Deruelles , J. , Waterbury , J. B. , Herdman , M. and Stanier , R. Y. 1979 . Generic assignments, strain histories and properties of pure cultures of cyanobacteria. . J. Gen. Microbiol. , 111 : 1 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Saiz‐Jimenez , C. 1993 . Deposition of airborne organic pollutants on historic buildings. . Atmos. Environ. , 27B : 77 – 85 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saiz‐Jimenez , C. and Bernier , F. . Gypsum crusts on building stones. A scanning electron microscopy study . 6th Triennial Meeting ¡COM, Committee for Conservation . Ottawa. paper 81/10/5
   Google Scholar
• Saiz‐Jimenez , C. and Garcia del Cura , M. A. 1991 . “ Sulfated crusts: a microscopic, inorganic and organic analysis. ” . In Science, technology and European cultural heritage , Edited by: Baer , N. S. , Sabbioni , C. and Sors , A. I. 523 – 526 . Oxford : C.E.C.‐Butterworth‐Heinemann .
   Google Scholar
• Saiz‐Jimenez , C. , Garcia‐Rowe , J. , Garcia del Cura , M. A. , Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. , Roekens , E. and Van Grieken , R. 1990 . Endolithic cyanobacteria in Maastricht limestone. . Sci. Total Environ. , 94 : 209 – 220 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stal , L. J. , Myint , K. S. and Ortega‐Calvo , J. J. 1991 . “ Photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation in the unicellular cyanobacterium Gloeothece PCC 6909. ” . In Nitrogen fixation , Edited by: Polsinelli , M. , Materassi , R. and Vinzencini , M. 438 – 442 . Dordrecht : Kluwer .
   Google Scholar
• Tease , B. E. and Walker , R. W. 1987 . Comparative composition of the sheath of the cyanobacterium Gloeothece ATCC 27152 cultured with and without combined nitrogen. . J. Gen. Microbiol. , 133 : 3331 – 3339 .
   Google Scholar
• Tease , B. E. , Jurgens , U. J. , Golecki , J. R. , Heinrich , U. R. , Rippka , R. and Weckesser , J. 1991 . Fine‐structural and chemical analyses on inner and outer sheath of the cyanobacterium Gloeothece sp. PCC 6909. . Antonie Leeuwenhoek Int. J. Gen. Mol. Microbiol. , 59 : 27 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walter , M. R. 1976 . Stromatolites. , Amsterdam : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Weckesser , J. , Broil , C. , Adhikary , S. P. and Jürgens , U. J. 1987 . 2–0‐Methyl‐D‐xylose containing sheath in the cyanobacterium Gloeothece sp. PCC 6501. . Arch. Microbiol. , 147 : 300 – 303 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitton , B. A. and Sinclair , C. 1975 . Ecology of blue‐green algae. . Sci. Prog. , 62 : 429 – 446 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wyatt , J. T. and Silvey , J. K. G. 1969 . Nitrogen fixation by Gloeocapsa . Science , 165 : 908 – 909 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar