Separation of Liquiritin from Glycyrrhizic Acid in Licorice Root Extract by Nanofiltration Membrane

REFERENCES

• Shen , S. ; Chang , Z. ; Liu , J. , Sun , X. , Hu , X. ; Liu , H. ( 2007 ) Separation of glycyrrizic acid and liquiritin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch extract by three-liquid-phase extraction systems . Sep. Purif. Technol. , 53 ( 3 ): 216 – 223 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheel , J. ; Antwerpen , P.V. ; Tomova , L. ; Onofre , G. ; Vokurkova , D. ; Zouaoui-Boudjeltia , K. ; Vanhaeverbeek , M. ; Neve , J. ( 2010 ) Free radical-scavenging, antioxidant and immunostimulating effects of a licorice infusion (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) . Food Chem. , 122 ( 3 ): 508 – 517 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , Q. ; Ma , S. ; Fu , B. ; Lee , F.S.C. ; Wang , X. ( 2004 ) Development of multi-stage countercurrent extraction technology for the extraction of glycyrrhizic acid (GA) from licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) . Biochem. Eng. J. , 21 ( 3 ): 285 – 292 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , C.T. ; Wu , C.Y. ; Weng , Y.M. ; Tseng , C.Y. ( 2005 ) Ultrasound-assisted extraction methodology as a tool to improve the antioxidant properties of herbal drug Xiao-chia-hu-tang . J. Ethnopharmacol. , 99 ( 2 ): 293 – 300 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Eng , A.T.W. ; Heng , M.Y. ; Ong , E.S. ( 2007 ) Evaluation of surfactant assisted pressurized liquid extraction for the determination of glycyrrhizin and ephedrine in medicinal plants . Analytica. Chimica. Acta , 583 ( 2 ): 289 – 295 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pan , X. ; Liu , H. ; Jia , G. ; Shu , Y.Y. ( 2000 ) Microwave-assisted extraction of glycyrrhizic acid from licorice root . Biochem. Eng. J. , 5 ( 3 ): 173 – 177 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu , B. ; Liu , J. ; Li , H. ; Li , L. ; Lee , F.S. ; Wang , X. ( 2005 ) The application of macroporous resins in the separation of licorice flavonoids and glycyrrhizic acid . J. Chromatogr. A , 1089 ( 1–2 ): 18 – 24 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kvasnicka , F. ; Voldrich , M. ; Vyhnalek , J. ( 2007 ) Determination of glycyrrhizin in liqueurs by on-line coupled capillary isotachophoresis with capillary zone electrophoresis . J. Chromatogr. A , 1169 ( 1–2 ): 239 – 242 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tianwei , T. ; Qing , H. ; Qiang , L. ( 2002 ) Purification of glycyrrhizin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch with ethanol/phosphate aqueous two phase system . Biotechnol. Lett. , 24 ( 17 ): 1417 – 1420 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shults , E.E. ; Petrova , T.N. ; Shakirov , M.M. ; Chernyak , E.I. ; Tolstikov , G.A. ( 2000 ) Flavonoids of root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis growing in Siberia . Chem. Nat. Compd. , 36 ( 4 ): 362 – 368 .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , Q.E. ; Lee , F.S.C. ; Wang , X. ( 2004 ) Isolation and purification of inflacoumarin A and licochalcone A from licorice by high-speed counter-current chromatography . J. Chromatogr. A , 1048 ( 1 ): 51 – 57 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cong , J. ; Lin , B. ( 2007 ) Separation of Liquiritin by simulated moving bed chromatography . J. Chromatogr. A , 1145 ( 1–2 ): 190 – 194 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baltina , L.A. ; Serdyuk , N.G. ; Krasnova , L.V. ; Kondratenko , R.M. ; Tolstikov , G.A. ( 1994 ) Preparation of glycyrrhizic acid from licorice extracts . Pharm. Chem. J. , 28 ( 9 ): 674 – 678 .
   Google Scholar
• Morinaga , O. ; Fujino , A. ; Tanaka , H. ; Shoyama , Y. ( 2005 ) An on-membrane quantitative analysis system for glycyrrhizin in licorice roots and traditional Chinese medicines . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 383 ( 4 ): 668 – 672 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sun , C. ; Xie , Y. ; Tian , Q. ; Liu , H. ( 2007 ) Separation of glycyrrhizic acid and liquiritin from licorice root by aqueous nonionic surfactant mediated extraction . Colloids Surf. A , 305 ( 1–3 ): 42 – 47 .
   Google Scholar
• Chakrabarty , K. ; Saha , P. ; Ghoshal , A.K. ( 2010 ) Separation of lignosulfonate from its aqueous solution using emulsion liquid membrane . J. Membr. Sci. , 360 ( 1 ): 34 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• Belkhouche , N.E. ; Didi , M.A. ; Taha , S. ; Fares , N.B. ( 2009 ) Zinc rejection from leachate solutions of industrial solid waste effects of pressure and concentration on nanaofiltration membrane performance . Desalination , 239 ( 1–3 ): 58 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Moura , J.M.L.N. ; Goncalves , L.A.G. ; Petrus , J.C.C. ; Viotto , L.A. ( 2005 ) Degumming of vegetable oil by microporous membrane . J. Food Eng. , 70 ( 4 ): 473 – 478 .
   Google Scholar
• Cai , B.X. ( 2006 ) Study of membrane separation processes of a betaine-like medicinal solution . Desalination , 191 ( 1–3 ): 432 – 437 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , Q. ; Ye , M. ( 2009 ) Chemical analysis of the Chinese herbal medicine Gan-Cao (licorice) . J. Chromatogr. A , 1216 ( 11 ): 1954 – 1969 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker , S.L. ; Bhattacharjee , S. ; Hoek , E.M.V. ; Elimelech , M. ; Fairbrother , F. ; Mastin , H. ( 2002 ) A novel asymmetric clamping cell for measuring streaming potential of flat surfaces . Langmuir , 18 : 2193 – 2198 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fievet , P. ; Sbai , M. ; Szymczyk , A. ; Vidonne , A. ( 2003 ) Determining the ζ-potential of plane membranes from tangential streaming potential measurements: Effect of the membrane body conductance . J. Membr. Sci. , 226 : 227 – 236 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairbrother , F. ; Mastin , H. ( 1924 ) Studies in electro-endosmosis part I . J. Chem. Soc. , 125 : 2319 – 2330 .
   Google Scholar
• Nwuha , V. ( 2000 ) Novel studies on membrane extraction of bioactive components of green tea in organic solvents: Part I . J. Food Eng. , 44 ( 44 ): 233 – 238 .
   Google Scholar
• Xu , L. ; Wang , S. ; Zeng , X. ( 2005 ) The maltitol purification and concentration by nanofiltration . Desalination , 184 ( 1–3 ): 295 – 303 .
   Google Scholar
• Shen , J.N. ; Li , D.D. ; Jiang , F.Y. ; Qiu , J.H. ; Gao , C.J. ( 2009 ) Purification and concentration of collagen by charged ultrafiltration membrane of hydrophilic polyacrylonitrile blend . Sep. Purif. Technol. , 66 ( 2 ): 257 – 262 .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , Y.C. ; Yang , Y.S. ( 2007 ) Simultaneous quantification of flavonoids and triterpenoids in licorice using HPLC . J. Chromatogr. B , 850 ( 1–2 ): 392 – 399 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qin , J.J. ; Oo , M.H. ; Lee , H. ; Coniglio , B. ( 2004 ) Effect of feed pH on permeate pH and ion rejection under acidic conditions in NF process . J. Membr. Sci. , 232 ( 1–2 ): 153 – 159 .
   Google Scholar
• Goosen , M.F.A. ; Sabalani , S.S. ; Al-Maskari , S.S. ; Al-Belushi , R.H. ; Wilf , M. ( 2002 ) Effect of feed temperature on permeate flux and mass transfer coefficient in spiral-wound reverse osmosis systems . Desalination , 144 ( 1–3 ): 367 – 372 .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , Y. ; Shi , B. ( 2010 ) Concentration of gelatin solution with polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membranes . Food Bioprod. Process , Article in press .
   Google Scholar