235
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
EXTRACTION

Removal of Cadmium(II) Ions from Chloride Solutions by Cyanex 301 and Cyanex 302

, &
Pages 1495-1502 | Received 20 Sep 2010, Accepted 11 Feb 2011, Published online: 09 Jun 2011

REFERENCES

  • Sadegh Safarzadeh , M. ; Bafghi , M.S. ; Moradkhani , D. ; Ojaghi Ilkhchi , M. ( 2007 ) A review on hydrometallurgical extraction and recovery of cadmium from various resources . Minerals Engineering , 20 : 211 .
  • Gupta , B. ; Deep , A. ; Malik , P. ( 2001 ) Extraction and recovery of cadmium using Cyanex 923 . Hydrometallurgy , 61 : 65 .
  • Stenstrom , S. ; Aly , G. ( 1985 ) Extraction of cadmium from phosphoric acid solutions with amines Part I. Extractant selection, stripping, scrubbing and effects of other components . Hydrometallurgy , 14 ( 2 ): 231 .
  • Stenstrom , S. ; Aly , G. ( 1985 ) Extraction of cadmium from phosphoric acid solutions with amines Part II. Diluent selection, flow-sheet configuration, pilot plant operation . Hydrometallurgy , 14 ( 2 ): 257 .
  • Skorovarov , J.I. ( 1998 ) Solvent extraction for cleaning phosphoric acid in fertilizer production . J. Radioanalytical Nuclear Chem. , 229 ( 1–2 ): 111 .
  • Ennaassia , E.T. ; El Kacemi , K. ; Kossir , A. ; Cote , G. ( 2002 ) Study of the removal of Cd(II) from phosphoric acid solutions by precipitation of CdS with Na2S . Hydrometallurgy , 64 : 101 .
  • Szilassy , I. ; Sumeghy , L. ; Vadasdi , K. ( 1997 ) Solvent extraction separation and recovery of components from scraps containing nickel and cadmium . Mineral Process. Extractive Metallurgy Review , 17 ( 4 ): 227 .
  • Casas , I. ; Miralles , N. ; Sastre , A.M. ; Aguilar , M. ( 1989 ) Extraction of cadmium(II) by mixtures of organophosphorus compounds . Polyhedron , 8 ( 21 ): 2535 .
  • Ben Mousa , S. ; Altakrory , A. ; Abdoul Raouf , M.W. ; Alian , A. ( 1998 ) Extraction and separation of zinc and cadmium chlorides by TOPO from mixed media . J. Radioanalytical Nuclear Chem. , 227 ( 1–2 ): 143 .
  • Reddy , B.R. ; Priya , D.N. ; Kumar , J.R. ( 2004 ) Solvent extraction of cadmium from sulphate solutions using TOPS99, PC88A, Cyanex 272 and their mixtures . Hydrometallurgy , 74 : 277 .
  • Tait , B.K. ( 1992 ) The extraction of some base metal ions by Cyanex® 301, Cyanex® 302 and their binary extractant mixtures with Aliquat 336 . Solvent Extraction Ion Exch. , 10 ( 5 ): 799 .
  • Alonso , A.I. ; Urtiaga , A.M. ; Zamacona , S. ; Irabien , A. ; Ortiz , I. ( 1997 ) Kinetic modeling of cadmium removal from phosphoric acid by nondispersive solvent extraction . Journal Membrane Sci. , 130 ( 2 ): 193 .
  • Avila-Rodriguez , M. ; Cote , G. ; Navarro Mendoza , R. ; Saucedo Medina , T.I. ; Bauer , D. ( 1998 ) Thermodynamic study of the extraction of indium(III) and cadmium(II) by Cyanex 301 from concentrated HCl media . Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. , 16 ( 2 ): 471 .
  • Almela , A. ; Elizalde , M.P. ; Gomez , J.M. ( 1998 ) Cadmium(II) extraction from phosphoric media by bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) thiophosphinic acid (Cyanex 302) . Fluid Phase Equilibria , 145 ( 2 ): 301 .
  • Owusu , G. ( 1998 ) Selective extractions of Zn and Cd from Zn–Cd–Co–Ni sulfate solution using D2EHPA extractant . Hydrometallurgy , 47 : 205 .
  • Nederlands Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO, Delft, Holland, J. Van Erkel, Recovery of Cd and Ni from batteries. US Patent 5407463, April 18, 1992 .
  • Espinosa , D.C.R. ; Bernardes , A.M. ; Tenório , J.A.S. ( 2004 ) An overview on the current processes for recycling of batteries . Journal of Power Sources , 135 : 311 .
  • http://www.cytec.com/
  • Almela , A. ; Elizalde , M.P. ( 1995 ) Solvent extraction of cadmium(II) from acidic media by Cyanex 302 . Hydrometallurgy , 37 : 47 .
  • Facon , S. ; Adekola , F. ; Cote , G. ( 2007 ) Stripping of copper from CYANEX® 301 extract with thiourea–hydrazine–sodium hydroxide solution . Hydrometallurgy , 89 : 297 .
  • Menoyo , B. ; Elizalde , M.P. ( 1999 ) Extraction of lead(II) by Cyanex 302 and Cyanex 301 from 2.19 mol/dm3 phosphoric acid medium , Proceedings of ISEC'99 , vol. 2 , pp. 1227 – 1232 .
  • Sole , K.C. ; Hiskey , J.B. ( 1995 ) Solvent extraction of copper by CYANEX® 272, CYANEX® 302 and CYANEX® 301 . Hydrometallurgy , 37 ( 2 ): 129 .
  • Socrates , G. ( 2004 ) Infrared and Raman Characteristic Group Frequencies: Tables and Charts ; John Wiley and Sons .
  • Frost , R.L. ; Ding , Z. ; Martens , W.N. ; Johnson , T.E. ; Kloprogge , J.T. ( 2003 ) Molecular assembly in synthesised hydrotalcites of formula CuxZn6-xAl2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O-a vibrational spectroscopic study . Spectrochimica Acta, Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy , 59 A ( 2 ): 321 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.