Systematic Modeling of the (¹³C) Isotope Cryogenic Distillation Process

REFERENCES

• Chapman , T.E. ; Berger , R. ; Reijngoud , D.J. ; Okken , A. (Eds.) ( 1990 ) Stable Isotopes in Paediatric Nutritional and Metabolic Research , Intercept Limited : Hampshire , U.K .
   Google Scholar
• Parthasarathy , V. ; Nayak , A.K. ; Sarkar , S.K. ( 2002 ) Control strategies for laser separation of carbon isotopes . Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Chem. Sci.) , 114 ( 6 ): 639 – 648
   Google Scholar
• Mathi , P. ; Nayak , A.K. ; Sarkar , S.K. ; Parthasarathy , V. ; Abhinandan , L. ; Bhatnagar , R. ( 2005 ) Laser enrichment of carbon-13: operational experience with a large photochemical reactor for macroscopic separation . J. Photochem. Photobiol. A , 169 ( 1 ): 29 – 36
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andreev , B.M. ; Magomedbekov , E.P. ; Raitman , A.A. ; Pozekevich , M.B. ; Sakharovsky , Y.A. ; Khoroshilov , A.V. ( 2007 ) Separation of isotopes of biogenic elements in two-phase systems , Elsevier : Amsterdam , The Netherlands
   Google Scholar
• Li , H.-L. ; Ju , Y.-L. ; Li , L.-J. ; Xu , D.-G. ( 2009 ) Simulation and optimization of stable isotope 13C separation by carbon monoxide cryogenic distillation . Atomic Energy Sci. Technol. , 43 : 54 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Li , H.L. ; Ju , Y.L. ; Li , L.J. ; Xu , D.G. ( 2010 ) Separation of isotope 13C using high-performance structured packing . Chem. Eng. Process. , 49 ( 3 ): 255 – 261 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen , K. ( 1951 ) The Theory of isotope separation as applied to the large-scale production of U²³⁵ ; McGraw-Hill Book Company : New York , USA .
   Google Scholar
• Gligan , M. ; Dulf , E.H. ; Unguresan , M.L. ; Festila , Cl. ( 2006 ) Preliminaries Regarding General Modeling of the Cryogenic Distillation with Application to (13C) Isotope Separation, Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Automation, Quality and Testing, Robotics, 2: 155–158, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
   Google Scholar
• Axente , D. ; Abrudean , M. ; Baldea , A. ( 1994 ) Isotope Separation 15 N, 18 O, 10 B, 13 C by isotopic exchange (in Romanian), Casa Cartii de Stiinta Publishing House: Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
   Google Scholar
• Gligan , M. ( 1997 ) Experimental plant for the 18O isotope separation using the low-temperature distillation of the nitrogen oxides (in Romanian) . Rev. Chim. – Bucharest , 48 ( 4 ).
   Google Scholar
• Soderstrom , T. ; Stoica , P. ( 2001 ) System identification ; Prentice Hall : London , U.K.
   Google Scholar
• London , H. ; Phil , F.R.S. ( 1962 ) Separation of Isotopes , George Newnes Limited, Tower House : London , U.K.
   Google Scholar
• Dulf , E.H. ; Unguresan , M.L. ; Gligan , M. ; Festila , Cl. ( 2006 ) Operational Models of the Cryogenic Distillation Column for (13C) Isotope, Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Automation, Quality and Testing, Robotics, 1: 159–162, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
   Google Scholar
• Radoi , A. ( 1999 ) Experimental plant for the 13C isotope enrichment based on carbon-monoxide distillation at low temperature . Rev. Chim. – Bucharest , 50 ( 3 ): 221 – 225 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• All the authors contributed equally to this work
   Google Scholar