51
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Thermal Diffusion

Enrichment of Heavy Water by Thermal Diffusion in the Frazier Schemes with Column Heights Varied at a Constant Increment for Improved Performance

, &
Pages 2933-2941 | Received 19 May 2011, Accepted 21 Jul 2014, Published online: 02 Sep 2014

REFERENCES

  • Bebbing, W. P.; Thayer, W. P. (1959) Production of heavy water. Chem. Eng. Prog., 55: 70 –78.
  • Murphy C. M. (1995) Production of Heavy Water, National Nuclear Energy Series, III-4F; McGrawy-Hill: New York.
  • Furry, W. H.; Jones, R. C.; Onsager, L. (1939) On the theory of isotopes separation by thermal diffusion. Phy. Rev., 55: 1083 –1098.
  • Jones, R. C.; Jones, W. H. (1946) The separation of isotopes by thermal diffusion. Rev. Mod. Phys., 18(2): 151 –224.
  • Yamamoto, I.; Kanagawa, A. (1990) Possibility of remarkable enhancement of separation factor by “cryogenic-wall” thermal diffusion column. J. Nucl. Sci. Techmal., 27: 250 –255.
  • Yamamoto, I.; Takakuwa, M.; Nakino, H.; Kanagawa, A. (1991) Effect operating pressure on H2-HT separative performance of “cryogenic-wall” thermal diffusion column with continuous feed and draw-offs. J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 28: 321 –330.
  • Arita, T.; Yamanishi, T.; Okuno, K.; Yamamoto, I. (1998) Experimental study of separative characteristics of cryogenic-wall thermal diffusion column for H-D and H-T mixtures. Fusion Eng. Des., 39-40: 1021 –1026.
  • Yeh, H. M. (2008) Estimation of deuterium recovery from H-D gas mixture by thermal diffusion. J. Nucl. Materials, 377: 423 –426.
  • Frazier, D. (1962) Analysis of transverse-flow thermal diffusion. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process. Dev., 1: 237 –242.
  • Rabinovich, G. D. (1976) Theory of thermodiffusion separation according to the Frazier scheme. Inzh. Fiz. Zh., 31: 514 –521.
  • Yeh, H. M. (2001) Enrichment of heavy water by thermal diffusion in countercurrent-flow Frazier scheme inclined for improved performance. Sep. Sci. Technol., 36: 3015 –3026.
  • Yeh, H. M. (2008) Deuterium recovery from water isotope mixture by thermal diffusion in countercurrent-flow Frazier scheme Inclined for Improved performance. Fusion Eng. Des., 84(4): 613 –619.
  • Yeh, H. M. (1996) Optimal plate-spacing for the best performance of the enrichment of heavy water in flat-plate thermal diffusion columns of the Frazier scheme. Sep. Sci. Technol., 31(18): 2543 –2556.
  • Yeh, H. M. (2009) Estimation of deuterium recovery from the separation of water isotopes in thermal-diffusion columns of a countercurrent-flow Frazier scheme with optimal plate aspect ratio. Progress Nucl. Energy, 51: 658 –662.
  • Yeh, H. M.; Yang, S. C. (1984) The enrichment of heavy water in a batch-type thermal diffusion column. Chem. Eng. Sci., 39: 1277 –1282.
  • Beveridge, G. S. G.; Schechter, R. S. (1970) Optimization: Theory and Practice; McGraw-Hill: New York; pp 363 –432.
  • Yeh, H. M. (1994) Further work on the modification of the Frazier thermal-diffusion system. Sep. Technol., 4: 112 –117.
  • Yeh, H. M.; Hsu, C. C. (2010) Separation of deuterium from H-D gas mixture by thermal diffusion in devices of multi concentric-tube columns with total sum of column heights fixed. J. Nucl. Materials, 406: 317 –322.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.