Selective separation and recovery of iron and tin from high calcium type tin- and iron-bearing tailings using magnetizing roasting followed by magnetic separation

References

• Jin, Y.H. (1998) Research on reutilization and on process mineralogy of old tailings of YunXi. Mining & Metallurgy, 7: 36–39 (In Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Tong, X.; Zhou, Y.C.; Lv, J.F.; Xie, X.; Li, G.D. (2011) Recovering tin and iron from veintin tailings in Yunnan tin group by roasting-cohesion-magnetic separation technology. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 21:1676–1704 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Pan, H.J.; Zhou, G.H.; Cheng, Z.Z.; Yang, R.; He, L.; Zeng, D.M.; Sun, B.B. (2014) Advances in geochemical survey of mine tailings project in China. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 139: 193–200.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rico, M.; Benito, G.; Salgueiro, A.R.; Díez-Herrero, A.; Pereira, H.G. (2008) Reported tailings dam failures-A review of the European incidents in the worldwide context. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 152: 846–852.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rico, M.; Benito, R.; Díez-Herrero, A. (2008) Floods from tailings dam failures. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 154: 79–87.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Angadi, S.I.; Sreenivas, T.; Jeon, H.S.; Baek, S.H.; Mishra, B.K. (2015) A review of cassiterite beneficiation fundamentals and plant practices. Minerals Engineering, 70: 178–200.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright, P.A. (1982) Extractive Metallurgy of Tin, 2nd Rev. ed.; Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company Press, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Huang, W.S. (2000) Stannum; Metallurgical Industry Press: Beijing, (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Sreenivas, T.; Manohar, C. (1998) Investigations on the collector reagent development for the recovery of cassiterite from the gravity tails of a low grade Indian tin ore. Mineral Processing & Extractive Metallurgy Review, 19: 461–479.
   Google Scholar
• Song, X.C. (2011) Tin metallurgy; Metallurgical Industry Publishing Company: Beijing, (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Qin, W.Q.; Ren, L.Y.; Wang, P.P.; Yang, C.R.; Zhang, Y.S. (2012) Electro-flotation and collision-attachment mechanism of fine cassiterite. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 22: 917–924.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, P.P.; Qin, W.Q.; Ren, L.Y.; Wei, Q.; Liu, R.Z.; Yang, C.R.; Zhong, S.P. (2013) Solution chemistry and utilization of alkyl hydroxamic acid in flotation of fine cassiterite. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 23:1789–1796.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, F.; Howie, R.A. (1979) Geochemistry of some Cornubian Cassiterites. Mineralium Deposita (Berl.), 14: 103–107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grubb, P.L.C.; Hannaford, P. (1966) Magnetism in Cassiterite (Its Source and Paragenetic Significance as Exemplified by a Prominent Malayan Tin Deposit). Mineralium Deposita, 2: 148–171.
   Google Scholar
• Ren, Z.J. (1984) Geochemical characteristics of tin-bearing magnetite-skarns. Geochemistry, 3: 115–127.
   Google Scholar
• Li, L.; Qiu, Z.J.; Wang, H.; Wei, Y.G.; Liao, B.; Sang, X.L. (2013) Removing tin from tin-bearing iron concentrates with sulfidation roasting. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 24: 519–527 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y.B.; Jiang, T.; Li, G.H.; Huang, Z.C.; Guo, Y.F. (2011) Tin and zinc separation from tin, zinc bearing complex iron ores by selective reduction process. Ironmak Steelmak, 38: 613–619.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y.B.; Li, G.H.; Jiang, T.; Guo, Y.F.; Huang, Z.C. (2012) Reduction behavior of tin-bearing iron concentrate pellets using diverse coals as reducers. International Journal of Mineral Processing 110–111:109–116.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jang, K.O.; Nunna, V.R.M.; Hapugoda, S.; Nguyen, A.V.; Bruckard, W.J. (2014) Chemical and mineral transformation of a low grade goethite ore by dehydroxylation, reduction roasting and magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 60: 14–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, C.; Sun, H.H.; Bai, J.; Li, L.Y. (2010) Innovative methodology for comprehensive utilization of iron ore tailings Part 1. The recovery of iron from iron ore tailings using magnetic separation after magnetizing roasting. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 174: 71–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-geassy, A.A.; Nasr, M.I.; Hessien, M.M. (1996) Effect of reducing gas on the volume change during reduction of iron oxide compacts. ISIJ International, 36: 640–649.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yi, L.Y.; Huang, Z.C.; Jiang, T.; Wang, L.N.; Qi, T. (2015) Swelling behavior of iron ore pellet reduced by H2-CO mixtures. Powder Technology, 269: 290–295.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y.B.; Su, Z.J.; Zhou, Y.L.; Li, G.H;. Jiang, T. (2013) Reduction kinetics of SnO2 and ZnO in the tin, zinc-bearing iron ore pellet under a 20%CO–80%CO2 atmosphere. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 124: 15–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y.B. (2006) Research on physicochemical fundamental and new technology of Tin, Zinc-bearing complex iron concentrate pellets by weak reduction roasting. PhD thesis, Central South University, Changsha, (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Pfaff, G. (1995) Chemical synthesis of calcium stannates from peroxo precursors. Materials Science and Engineering B, 33: 156–161.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar