THE MENTALLY ILL AND SOCIAL EXCLUSION: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE USE OF SECLUSION FROM THE PATIENT'S PERSPECTIVE

REFERENCES

• Alty A., Mason T.. 1994; Seclusion and mental health: A break with the past. London, Chapman & Hall
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association, 1984. Seclusion and restraints: The psychiatric uses. Washington, DC, APA, (Task force report 22).
   Google Scholar
• Angold A.. 1989. Seclusion. British Journal of Psychiatry. 154: 437–444
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashmore R., Ramsamy S.. 1993. The concept of the “gaze” in mental health nursing. Senior Nurse. 13(1)46–49. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barradell J. G.. 1985. Humanistic care of patient in seclusion. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing. 23(2)9–15
   Google Scholar
• Bégin S.. 1991. Isolement et contentions: Revue de littérature et focus sur leurs impacts et les normes qui les régissent. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie. 36: 752–759
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benner P.. 1994. The tradition and skill of interpretive phenomenology in studying health, illness, and caring practices. P., Benner. Interpretive Phenomenology: Embodiment, caring, and ethics in health and illness. pp. 154–186, Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage
   Google Scholar
• Binder R. L., McCoy S. M.. 1983. Patient's attitudes towards placement in seclusion. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. 34: 1051–1054
   Google Scholar
• Bornstein P. E.. 1985. The use of restraints on a general psychiatric unit. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 46: 175–178. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castel R.. 1976; L'ordre psychiatrique: L'Âge d'or de l'aliénisme. Paris, Editions de Minuit
   Google Scholar
• Colaizzi P. F.. 1978. Psychological research as the phenomenologists views it. R., Valle, M., King. Existential phenomenological alternatives for Psychology. New York, Oxford University Press
   Google Scholar
• Convertino K., Pinto R. P., Fiester A. R.. 1980. Use of inpatient seclusion at a community mental health center. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. 31(12)848–850. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Corporation professionnelle des médecins du Québec, 1999; Recommandations concernant l'utilisation de la contention et de l'isolement. Montréal, Collège des médecins du Québec
   Google Scholar
• Cozic J. Y., Genest P., Kress J. J.. 1996. Isolement en tant que soin. Psychiatrie française, no. spécial, août. 82–86
   Google Scholar
• Denzin N. K., Lincoln Y. S.. 1998; Handbook of qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage
   Google Scholar
• Fisher W. A.. 1994. Restraint and seclusion: A review of the literature. American Journal of Psychiatry. 151(11)1584–1591. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foucault M.. 1996; Histoire de la folie à l'âge classique. Saint-Amand, Editions Tel-Gallimard
   Google Scholar
• Friard D.. 1998; L'isolement en psychiatrie: Séquestration ou soin?. Paris, Editions Hospitalières
   Google Scholar
• Gauchet M., Swain G.. 1980; La pratique de l'esprit humain: L'Institution asilaire et la révolution démocratique. Paris, Gallimard
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert T.. 1995. Nursing: Empowerment and the problem of power. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 21: 865–871. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goffman E.. 1968; Asiles: étude sur la condition sociale des malades mentaux. Paris, Editions de Minuit
   Google Scholar
• Gouvernement du Québec, 1999; Loi sur les services de santé et services sociaux. Québec, Editeur officiel du Québec
   Google Scholar
• Guba E. G., Lincoln Y. S.. 1998. Competing paradigms in qualitative research. N. K., Denzin, Y. S., Lincoln. The landscape of qualitative research. Theories and issues. pp. 195–220, London, Sage
   Google Scholar
• Hammil K., McEvoy J., Koral H., Schneider N.. 1989. Hospitalized schizophrenic patient views about seclusion. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 83(5)38–39
   Google Scholar
• Heyman E.. 1997. Seclusion. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 25(11)8–12
   Google Scholar
• Holmes D.. 2001; Articulation du contrôle social et des soins infirmiers dans un contexte de psychiatrie pénitentiaire, Thèse de doctorat inédite. Université de Montréal, Canada
   Google Scholar
• Holmes D.. 2002. Police and pastoral power: Governmentality and correctional forensic psychiatric nursing. Nursing Inquiry. 9(2)84–92. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holmes D., Gastaldo D.. 2002. Nursing as means of governmentality. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 38(6)557–565. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hôpital Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine, 1995; Protocole isolement-contentions. Montréal, Editions Émile Nelligan
   Google Scholar
• Hopton J.. 1997a. Towards anti-oppressive practice in mental health nursing. British Journal of Nursing. 6(15)874–878. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hopton J.. 1997b. Towards a critical theory of mental health nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 25: 492–500. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horsfall J.. 1997. Psychiatric nursing: Epistemological contradictions. Advances in Nursing Science. 20(1)56–65. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horsfall J., Cleary M.. 2003. Patient concerns about seclusion: Developing a leaflet. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 24(5)575–585. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kirkpatrick H.. 1989. A descriptive study of seclusion: The unit environment, patient, behavior, and nursing interventions. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 3(1)3–9. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Koch T.. 1995. Interpretive approaches in nursing research the influence of Husserl and Heidegger. Journal of Advanced Research. 21: 827–836
   Google Scholar
• Lamothe P.. 1988. Problèmes quotidiens de psychiatrie pénitentiaire à travers les changements du paysage psychiatrique et pénitentiaire français. Criminologie. 21: 63–81
   Google Scholar
• Laplante J.. 1997; Libérer le traitement. Manuscrit non-publié. Communication personnelle, Ottawa
   Google Scholar
• LeGris J., Walters M., Browne G.. 1999. The impact of seclusion on the treatment outcomes of psychotic in-patients. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 30(2)448–459. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lendemeijer B., Shortridge-Baggett L.. 1997. The use of seclusion in psychiatry: A literature review. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice. 11(4)299–320. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lion R., Tardiff K.. 1987. The long term treatment of the violent. Psychiatric Update Annual Review. 6, Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Press
   Google Scholar
• Mann L. S., Wise T. N., Shay L.. 1993. A prospective study of psychiatry patients' attitudes toward the seclusion room experience. General Hospital Psychiatry. 15: 177–182. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martinez R. J., Grimm M., Adamson M.. 1999. From the other side of the door: Patients views of seclusion. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing. 37(3)13–22
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mason T.. 1994. Seclusion as therapy: Containment or punishment. A., Alty, T., Mason. Seclusion and mental health: A break with the past. London, Chapman & Hall
   Google Scholar
• Mason T., Mercer D.. 1995. Support or surveillance? The postmodern “gaze” of therapy. Psychiatric Care. 2(2)66–69
   Google Scholar
• Mattson M. R., Sacks M. H.. 1978. Seclusion: Uses and complications. American Journal of Psychiatry. 135: 1212–1213
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCoy S. M., Garritson S.. 1983. Seclusion: The process of intervening. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. 21(8)6–15
   Google Scholar
• Meehan T., Vermeer C., Windsor C.. 2000. Patients' perceptions of seclusion: A qualitative investigation. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 31(2)370–377. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller R.. 1992. Seclusion: A last sanctuary?. Nursing Standard. 6(30)44–45. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morin P.. 1998. L'isolement et les contentions en Montérégie: Des règlements pour le moins diversifiés. Le Bulletin. 1(2)22–23
   Google Scholar
• Muir-Cochrane E.. 1995. An exploration of ethical issues associated with the seclusion of psychiatric patients. Collegian: Journal of the Royal College of Nursing, Australia. 2(3)14–20
   Google Scholar
• Muir-Cochrane E. C., Holmes C. A.. 2001. Legal and ethical aspects of seclusion: An Australian perspective. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing. 8(6)501–506. [CROSSREF]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Naish J.. 1992. Discipline. Nursing Standard. 7(1)20–21. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   Google Scholar
• Norris M. K., Kennedy C. W.. 1992. The view from within: How patients perceive the seclusion process. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing. 30(3)7–13
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Oberleitner L. L.. 2000. Aversiveness of traditional psychiatric patient restriction. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 14(2)93–97. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oiler C.. 1982. The phenomenological approach in nursing research. Nursing Research. 31: 178–181. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Outlaw F. H., Lowery B. J.. 1992. Seclusion: The nursing challenge. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing. 30: 13–14
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Outlaw F. H., Lowery B. J.. 1994. An attributional study of seclusion and restraint of psychiatric patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 8(2)69–77. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Philipps P., Nasr S. J.. 1983. Seclusion and restraint and prediction of violence. American Journal of Psychiatry. 140: 229–232
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pilette P. C.. 1978. The tyranny of seclusion: A brief essay. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing. 16(10)19–21
   Google Scholar
• Plutchik R., Karasu T. B., Conte H. R., Siegel B., Jerrett I.. 1978. Toward a rationale for the seclusion process. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases. 166: 571–579
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pourtois J.-P., Desmet H.. 1989. Pour une recherche qualitative et néanmoins scientifique. Réseaux. 55: 13–35
   Google Scholar
• Richardson B.. 1987. Psychiatric inpatient's perceptions of the seclusion room experience. Nursing Research. 36(4)234–238. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richmond I., Trujillo D., Schelzer J., Phillips S., Davis D.. 1996. Least restrictive alternatives: Do they really work?. Journal of Nursing Care Quality. 11: 29–37. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rolfe G.. 1990. The assessment of therapeutic attitudes in the psychiatric setting. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 15: 564–570. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russ J.. 1979; Histoire de la folie/Michel Foucault. Paris, Editions Hatier
   Google Scholar
• Schwab P., Lahmeyer C.. 1979. The uses of seclusion on a general hospital psychiatric unit. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 40: 228–231. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soliday S. M.. 1985. A comparison of patient and staff attitudes toward seclusion. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases. 173(5)282–291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soloff P., Turner S.. 1981. Patterns of seclusion: A prospective study. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases. 169(1)37–44
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutor J. A.. 1993. Can nurses be effective advocates?. Nursing Standards. 7(22)30–32
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Talbot L. A.. 1995; Principles and practice of nursing research. St-Louis, Mo, Mosby
   Google Scholar
• Tardiff K.. 1984; The psychiatric uses of seclusion and restraints. Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Press
   Google Scholar
• Taxis J. C.. 2002. Ethics and praxis: Alternative strategies to physical restraint and seclusion in a psychiatric setting. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 23(2)157–170. [CROSSREF], [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Terpstra T. L., Pettee E. J., Hunter M.. 2001. Nursing staff's attitudes toward seclusion & restraint. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services. 39(5)20–28; 50–51
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wadeson H., Carpenter W. T.. 1976. Impact of the seclusion room experience. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 163: 318–328. [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar