Urbanization and GDP per capita: New data and results for the Polish lands, 1790–1910

References

• Acemoglu, D., and J. Robinson. 2012. Why nations fail, The origins of power, prosperity, and poverty. New York: Crown.
   Google Scholar
• Aldcroft, D. 2006. Europe’s third world: The european periphery in the interwar years. Aldershot: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Allen, R. C. 2001. The great divergence in European wages and prices from the Middle ages to the First World War. Exploriation in Economic History 38(4):411–47. doi: 10.1006/exeh.2001.0775.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bairoch, P. 1976. Europe’s gross national product: 1800–1975. Journal of European Economic History 5:273–340. http://www.jeeh.it/articolo?urn=urn:abi:abi:RIV.JOU:1976;2.273&ev=1
   Google Scholar
• Bairoch, P., J. Batou, and P. Chèvre. 1988. La population des villes européennes: 800-1850: banque de données et analyse sommaire des résultats. Genève: Droz.
   Google Scholar
• Bénétrix, A. S., K. H. O’Rourke, and J. G. Williamson. 2012. The spread of manufacturing to the periphery 1870–2007: Eight stylized facts. IIS Discussion Paper, no. 401. (https://www.tcd.ie/iiis/documents/discussion/pdfs/iiisdp401.pdf (accessed November 10, 2016).
   Google Scholar
• Berend, I. T. 2003. History derailed: Central and Eastern Europe in the long nineteenth century. Berkeley: University of California Press. doi: 10.1086/ahr/109.3.996.
   Google Scholar
• Berend, I. T., and G. Ránki. 1990. The European periphery and industrialization, 1780–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1086/ahr/88.4.975.
   Google Scholar
• Bosker, M., E. Buringh, and J. L. Van Zanden. 2013. From Baghdad to London: Unravelling urban development in Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa, 800–1800. Review of Economics and Statistics 95(4):1418–37. doi: 10.1162/REST_a_00284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broadberry, S. 2013. Accounting for the great divergence, Economic History Working Papers no. 184 (London School of Economics and Political Science). http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/54573/1/WP184.pdf (accessed October 15, 2016).
   Google Scholar
• Broadberry, S., and A. Klein. 2012. Aggregate and per capita GDP in Europe, 1870–2000: Continental, regional and national data with changing boundaries. Scandinavian Economic History Review 60(1):79–107. doi: 10.1080/03585522.2012.651306.
   Google Scholar
• Broadberry, S., G. Federico, and A. Klein. 2010. Sectoral developments 1870–1914. In The Cambridge economic history of modern Europe, 1870 to the present, eds. S. Broadberry and K.H. O’Rourke, Vol. 2, 59–83. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bukowski, M., P. Koryś, C. Leszczyńska, and M. Tymiński. 2017. Rozwój regionalny ziem polskich pod zaborami. Porównanie poziomu produktu brutto per capita na dzisiejszych terenach Polski na przełomie XIX i XX w. (wyniki pierwszych estymacji). Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych 78:163–98. doi: 10.12775/RDSG.2017.06.
   Google Scholar
• Bukowski, M., P. Koryś, C. Leszczyńska, and M. Tymiński and N. Wolf. 2018. Wzrost gospodarczy ziem polskich w okresie pierwszej globalizacji (1870–1910). Ekonomista 2:127–53. http://www.ekonomista.info.pl/openaccess/?rok=2018&nr=2&strona=127+
   Google Scholar
• Caruana-Galizia, P. 2015. Economic development and market potential: European regional income differentials, 1870–1913. PhD thesis, The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3062/1/Caruana-Galizia_Economic_Development_and_Market_Potential.pdf (accessed March 15, 2016).
   Google Scholar
• De Pleijt, A. M., and J. L. Van Zanden. 2016. Accounting for the “Little divergence”: what drove economic growth in pre-industrial Europe, 1300–1800? European Review of Economic History 20 (4):387–409. doi: 10.1093/ereh/hew013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein, P., P. Howlett, and M. S. Schulze. 2003. Distribution dynamics: Stratification, polarization, and convergence among OECD economies, 1870–1992. Explorations in Economic History 40(1):78–97. doi: 10.1016/S0014-4983(02)00023-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Findley, R., and K. H. O’Rourke. 2007. Power and plenty: Trade, war, and the world economy in the second millenium. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Frank, H. 1993. Regionale Entwicklungsdisparitateten im deutschen Industrialisierungspozess 1849–1939, Universität Münster, Diss.
   Google Scholar
• Frieden, J. J. 2006. Global capitalism: Its fall and rise in the twentieth century. New York: Norton.
   Google Scholar
• Geary, F., and T. Stark. 2002. Examining Ireland’s post-famine economic growth performance. The Economic Journal 112(482):919–35. doi: 10.1111/1468-0297.00064.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerschenkron, A. 1962. Economic backwardness in historical perspective, a book of essays. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Good, D. F., and T. Ma. 1999. The economic growth of Central and Eastern Europe in comparative perspective, 1870–1989. European Review of Economic History 3(2):103–37. doi: 10.1017/S1361491699000076.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory, P. 1982. Russian national income 1885–1913. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1086/ahr/90.2.463.
   Google Scholar
• Hagen, E. E. 1963. How economic growth begins: A theory of social change. Journal of Social Issues 19/(1):20–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1963.tb00428.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Historia Polski w liczbach 2003., Vol. 1:Państwo. Społeczeństwo. ed. A. Jezierski. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny.
   Google Scholar
• Historia Polski w liczbach 2006., Vol. 2: Gospodarka. ed. A. Wyczański, Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny.
   Google Scholar
• Hoffman, W. 1965. Wachstum der Deutschen Wirtschaft seit der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts. Berlin: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Hohorst, G. 1978. Wirtschaftswachstum und Bevölkerungsentwicklung in Preußen 1816 bis 1914:zur Frage demo-ökonomischer Entwicklungszusammenhänge. Universität Münster, Diss.
   Google Scholar
• Ihnatowicz, I. 1965. Przemysł łódzki w latach 1860–1900. Wrocław – Warszawa – Kraków: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich.
   Google Scholar
• Ihnatowicz, I. 1972. Burżuazja warszawska. Warszawa: PWN.
   Google Scholar
• Jelonek, A. 1967. Liczba ludności miast i osiedli w Polsce w latach 1810–1965. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii Polskiej Akademii Nauk.
   Google Scholar
• Jezierski, A. 1967. Handel zagraniczny Królestwa Polskiego 1815–1914. Warszawa: PWN.
   Google Scholar
• Kochanowicz, J. 2006. Backwardness and modernization: Poland and Eastern Europe in the 16th-20th centuries. Aldershot: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Kochanowicz, J. 2010. Polska w epoce nowoczesnego wzrostu gospodarczego. In Modernizacja Polski. Struktury, agencje, instytucje. ed. W. Morawski, 153–180. Warszawa: Wyd. Akademickie i Profesjonalne.
   Google Scholar
• Kołodziejczyk, R. 1957. Kształtowanie się burżuazji w Królestwie Polskim (1815–1850). Warszawa: PWN.
   Google Scholar
• Kopczyński, M. 2006. Wielka transformacja. Badania nad uwarstwieniem społecznym i standardem życia w Królestwie Polskim 1866–1913 w świetle pomiarów antropometrycznych poborowych. Warszawa: Oficyna Wyd. “Mówią Wieki”.
   Google Scholar
• Koryś, P. 2018. Poland from partitions to EU accession. A modern economic history. 1772–2004. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Koryś, P., and M. Tymiński. 2015. Struktura zawodowa ziem polskich na przełomie XIX i XX w. Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych 75:129–66. doi: 10.12775/RDSG.2015.02.
   Google Scholar
• Koryś, P., and M. Tymiński. 2018. Economic growth on the periphery: Estimates of GDP per capita of the Congress Kingdom of Poland (for years 1870 − 1912). Working Papers no 2/2018, Faculty of Economic Sciences University of Warsaw. https://www.wne.uw.edu.pl/index.php/download_file/4006/3992/ (accessed May 15, 2018).
   Google Scholar
• Landes, D. S. 1999. The wealth and poverty of nations: Why some are so rich and some so poor. London, New York: Norton.
   Google Scholar
• Łukasiewicz, J. 1963. Przewrót techniczny w przemyśle Królestwa Polskiego w latach 1852–1886. Warszawa: PWN.
   Google Scholar
• Łukasiewicz, J. 1982. Drogi rozwoju rolnictwa na ziemiach polskich, In Polska XIX wieku. Państwo, społeczeństwo, kultura. ed. S. Kieniewicz, 13–55. Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna.
   Google Scholar
• Maddison, A. 2001. The world economy. A millennial perspective. Paris: OECD.
   Google Scholar
• Maddison Project 2013. Version 2013. https://www.rug.nl/ggdc/historicaldevelopment/maddison/releases/maddison-project-database-2013 (accessed May 15, 2018).
   Google Scholar
• Maddison Project2018. Version 2018. https://www.rug.nl/ggdc/historicaldevelopment/maddison/releases/maddison-project-database-2018( accessed May 12, 2018).
   Google Scholar
• Malanima, P. 2010. Urbanisation 1700–1870. In The Cambridge economic history of modern Europe, eds. S. Broadberry and K. O’Rourke, vol. 1: 235–263. Cambridge: Cambridge University.
   Google Scholar
• Malinowski, M. 2016. Little divergence revisited: Polish weighted real wages in a European perspective, 1500–1800. European Review of Economic History 20 (3):345–67. doi: 10.1093/ereh/hew004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malinowski, M., and J. L. Van Zanden. 2017. Income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland. Cliometrica 11(3):375–404. doi: 10.1007/s11698-016-0154-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markevich, A. 2018. A regional perspective on the economic development of the late Russian Empire (July 3, 2018). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2555273 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2555273.
   Google Scholar
• North, D. C. 1990. Insttitutions, Institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• O’Rourke, K. H., and J. G. Williamson. 2000. Globalization and history: The evolution of a Nineteenth-Century Atlantic economy. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. doi: 10.1086/ahr/106.1.142.
   Google Scholar
• Osterhammel, J., and N. P. Petersson. 2003. Globalization: A short history. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pietrzak-Pawłowska, I. 1970. Przewrót przemysłowy i warunki kapitalistycznej industrializacji na ziemiach polskich do 1918 r. In Uprzemysłowienie ziem polskich w XIX i XX wieku. Studia i materiały. ed. I. Pietrzak-Pawłowska, 57–103. Wrocław – Warszawa – Kraków: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich.
   Google Scholar
• Pomeranz, K. 2000. The great divergence: China, Europe, and the making of the modern world economy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Puś, W. 1997. Rozwój przemysłu w Królestwie Polskim 1870–1914. Łódź: Uniwersytet Łódzki.
   Google Scholar
• Puś, W. 2013. Statystyka przemysłu Królestwa Polskiego w latach 1879–1913. Materiały źródłowe.Łódź: WydawnictwaUniwersytetuŁódzkiego.
   Google Scholar
• Rosés J. R., and N. Wolf (eds.). 2018. The economic development of Europe’s regions. A quantiative history since 1900. London: Routledge
   Google Scholar
• Schulze, M. S. 2000. Patterns of growth and stagnation in the late 19th century Habsburg economy. European Review of Economic History 4(3):311–40. doi: 10.1017/S1361491600000095.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulze, M. S. 2007. Regional income dispersion and market potential in the late nineteenth century Habsburg Empire. Working Papers no. 106, London School of Economics. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/22311/1/WP106schulze.pdf( accessed July 20, 2016).
   Google Scholar
• Schulze, M. S., and N. Wolf. 2008. On the origins of border effects: Insights from the Habsburg Empire. Journal of Economic Geography 9(1):117–36. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbn040.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallerstein, I. 1974. The modern world system. Capitalist agriculture and the origins of the European-World economy in the sixteenth century. New York: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wójtowicz, A., and G. Wójtowicz. 2009. Dlaczego nie jesteśmy bogaci. Dystans gospodarki polskiej do zachodnioeuropejskiej. Warszawa: CeDeWu.
   Google Scholar
• Wójtowicz, G. 2006. Trendy i ewolucja. Dzieje gospodarcze ziem polskich. Warszawa: Twigger.
   Google Scholar
• Wolf, N. 2009. Local comparative advantage: Agriculture and economic development in Poland, 1870–1973. In Agriculture and economic development in Europe since 1870, eds. P. Lains and V. Pinilla, 255–285. London, New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Wolf, N., and M. Kopsidis. 2012. Agricultural productivity across Prussia during the industrial revolution: A Thuenen perspective. The Journal of Economic History 72:634–70. doi: 10.1017/S0022050712000320.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolf, N. 2018. Regional Economic Growth in Germany, 1895–2010. In The economic development of Europe’s regions. A quantitative history since 1900, eds. J. R. Rosés and N. Wolf, London: Routledge, pp. 149–176.
   Google Scholar