References
- Kalia LV, Lang AE. Parkinson’s disease. Lancet. 2015;386(9996):896–912.
- Chuang CS, Su HL, Lin CL, et al. Risk of Parkinson disease after organophosphate or carbamate poisoning. Acta Neurol Scand. 2017;136(2):129–137.
- Freire C, Koifman S. Pesticide exposure and Parkinson’s disease: epidemiological evidence of association. Neurotoxicology. 2012;33(5):947–971.
- Ascherio A, Chen H, Weisskopf MG, et al. Pesticide exposure and risk for Parkinson’s disease. Ann Neurol. 2006;60(2):197–203.
- Smulders CJ, Bueters TJ, Van Kleef RG, et al. Selective effects of carbamate pesticides on rat neuronal nicotinic acetyl choline receptors and rat brain acetylcholinesterase. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2003;193(2):139–146.
- Roldán-Tapi L, Leyva A, Laynez F, et al. Chronic neuropsychological sequelae of cholinesterase inhibitors in the absence of structural brain damage: two cases of acute poisoning. Environ Health Perspect. 2005;113(6):762–766.
- The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Isocyanates. Centers for Disease control and prevention. 2008. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/isocyanates/default.html
- Mehta PS, Mehta AS, Mehta SJ, et al. Bhopal tragedy’s health effects: a review of methyl isocyanate toxicity. JAMA. 1990;264(21):2781–2787.
- Fisseler-Eckhoff A, Bartsch H, Zinsky R, et al. Environmental isocyanate-induced asthma: morphologic and pathogenetic aspects of an increasing occupational disease. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011;8(9):3672–3687.
- Lockey JE, Redlich CA, Streicher R, et al. Isocyanates and human health: multistakeholder information needs and research priorities. Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine. 2015;57(1):44–51.
- Bello D, Herrick CA, Smith TJ, et al. Skin exposure to isocyanates: reasons for concern. Environ Health Perspect. 2007;115(3):328–335.
- Dhara VR, Dhara R, Acquilla SD, et al. Personal exposure and long-term health effects in survivors of the union carbide disaster at bhopal. Environ Health Perspect. 2002;110(5):487–500.
- Bendor JT, Logan TP, Edwards RH. The function of α-synuclein. Neuron. 2013 18;79(6):1044–1066. DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2013.09.004.
- Meade RM, Fairlie DP, Mason JM. Alpha-synuclein structure and Parkinson’s disease – lessons and emerging principles. Mol Neurodegeneration. 2019;14(1):29.
- Schmid AW, Fauvet B, Moniatte M, et al. Alpha-synuclein post-translational modifications as potential biomarkers for Parkinson disease and other synucleinopathies. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics. 2013;12(12):3543–3558.
- Cobb CA, Cole MP. Oxidative and nitrative stress in neurodegeneration. Neurobiol Dis. 2015;84:4–21.
- Lulla A, Barnhill L, Bitan G, et al. Neurotoxicity of the Parkinson disease-associated pesticide ziram is synuclein-dependent in zebrafish embryos. Environ Health Perspect. 2016;124(11):1766–1775.
- Khan Z, Ali SA. Oxidative stress-related biomarkers in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Iran J Neurol. 2018;17(3):137–144.
- Panwar H, Jain D, Khan S, et al. Imbalance of mitochondrial-nuclear cross talk in isocyanate mediated pulmonary endothelial cell dysfunction. Redox Biol. 2013;1(1):163–171. DOI:10.1016/j.redox.2013.01.009
- Azad GK, Singh V, Tomar RS. Assessment of the biological pathways targeted by isocyanate using N-succinimidyl N-methylcarbamate in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. PLoS ONE. 2014;24(3):e92993.
- Kasibhatla S, Amarante-Mendes GP, Finucane D, et al. Analysis of DNA fragmentation using agarose gel electrophoresis. Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2006;2006(1):4429. DOI:10.1101/pdb.prot4429
- Beers RF, Sizer IW. A spectrophotometric method for measuring the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide by catalase. J Biol Chem. 1952;195(1):133–140.
- Halliwell B. Reactive species and antioxidants. Redox biology is a fundamental theme of aerobic life. Plant Physiol. 2006;141(2):312–322.
- Ruiz M, Festila L, Mónica FF. Comparison of basal cytotoxicity of seven carbamates in CHO-K1 cells. Toxicol Environ Chem. 2006;88(2):345–354.
- Mishra PK, Gorantla VR, Akhtar N, et al. Analysis of cellular response to isocyanate using N-succinimidyl N-methyl carbamate exposure in cultured mammalian cells. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2009;50(4):328–336.
- Lee HS, Kim EN, Jeong GS. Lupenone protects neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells against methamphetamine-induced apoptotic cell death via PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(5):1617.
- Dugger BN, Dickson DW. Pathology of Neurodegenerative Diseases. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2017 5;9(7):a028035. DOI:10.1101/cshperspect.a028035.
- Moujalled D, Strasser A, Liddell JR. Molecular mechanisms of cell death in neurological diseases cell death differ. 2021;28(7):2029–2044.
- Gorman AM. Neuronal cell death in neurodegenerative diseases: recurring themes around protein handling. J Cell Mol Med. 2008;12(6A):2263–2280.
- Muddapu VR, Dharshini SAP, Chakravarthy VS, et al. Neurodegenerative diseases - is metabolic deficiency the root cause? Front Neurosci. 2020 31;14:213. DOI:10.3389/fnins.2020.00213
- Chandran G, Muralidhara. Neuroprotective effect of aqueous extract of Selaginella delicatula as evidenced by abrogation of rotenone-induced motor deficits, oxidative dysfunctions, and neurotoxicity in mice. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2013; 33(7):929–942.
- Martinez MA, Rodriguez JL, Lopez-Torres B, et al. Use of human neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells to evaluate glyphosate-induced effects on oxidative stress, neuronal development and cell death signaling pathways. Environ Int. 2020;135:105414.
- Kanthasamy AG, Kitazawa M, Yang Y, et al. Environmental neurotoxin dieldrin induces apoptosis via caspase-3-dependent proteolytic activation of protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta): implications for neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s disease. Mol Brain. 2008;1(1):12. DOI:10.1186/1756-6606-1-12
- Ahmadi FA, Linseman DA, Grammatopoulos TN, et al. The pesticide rotenone induces caspase-3-mediated apoptosis in ventral mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons. J Neurochem. 2003;87(4):914–921. DOI:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02068.x
- Carvour M, Song C, Kaul S, et al. Chronic low-dose oxidative stress induces caspase-3-dependent pkcδ proteolytic activation and apoptosis in a cell culture model of dopaminergic neurodegeneration. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2008;1139(1):1139,197–205.
- Khan Z, Ali SA. A preliminary study assessing the effect of isocyanate in neuroblastoma brain cells in vitro. Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 2019;81(2):1e+.
- Gallegos S, Pacheco C, Peters C, et al. Features of alpha-synuclein that could explain the progression and irreversibility of Parkinson’s disease. Front Neurosci. 2015;9:59.
- Ghanem SS, Majbour NK, Vaikath NN, et al. α-Synuclein phosphorylation at serine 129 occurs after initial protein deposition and inhibits seeded fibril formation and toxicity. PNAS. 2020;119(15):119 (15) e210. DOI:10.1073/pnas.2109617119
- Chung KKK. Studying nitrosative stress in Parkinson’s disease. Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1292:195–201.
- Jimenez-Jimenez FJ, Alonso-Navarro H, Herrero M, et al. An update on the role of nitric oxide in the neurodegenerative processes of parkinson’s disease. Curr Med Chem. 2016;23(24):2666–2679.
- Beatty S, Koh H, Phil M, et al. The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration.Surv.Ophthalmol. 2000;45(2):115–134.
- Cai J, Nelson KC, Wu M, et al. Oxidative damage and protection of the RPE. Prog Retin EyeRes. 2000;19(2):205–221.
- Ray PD, Huang BW, Tsuji Y. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis and redox regulation in cellular signaling. Cell Signal. 2012;24(5):981–990.
- Karumuri SB, Singh H, Naqvi S, et al. Impact of chronic low dose exposure of mono crotophos in rat brain: oxidative/nitrosative stress, neuronal changes and cholinesterase activity. Toxicol Rep. 2019;6:1295–1303.
- Maran E, Fernández-Franzón M, Font G, et al. Effects of aldicarb and propoxur on cytotoxicity and lipid peroxidation in CHO-K1cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2010;48(6):1592–1596.
- Han Y, Song S, Wu H, et al. Antioxidant enzymes and their role in phoxim and carbaryl stress in Caenorhabditis elegans. Pestic Biochem Physiol. 2017;138:43–50.