Additional References
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- Balke , A. and Pearl , J. 1997 . “Bounds on Treatment Effects From Studies With Imperfect Compliance” . Journal of the American Statistical Association , 92 : 1172 – 1176 .
- Greenland , S. and Robins , J. 1988 . “Conceptual Problems in the Definition and Interpretation of Attributable Fractions” . American Journal of Epidemiology , 128 : 1185 – 1197 .
- Imbens , G. W. and Rubin , D. R. 1995 . Discussion of “Causal Diagrams for Empirical Research” . Biometrika , 82 : 694 – 695 . by J. Pearl
- Laplace , P. S. 1814 . Essai Philosophique sure les Probabilites , Edited by: Truscott , F. W. and Emory , F. L. New York : Wiley . New York: Courcier, English translation by, 1902
- Pearl , J. 2000 . Causality , New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Pearson , K. 1911 . Grammar of Science, , 3rd ed. , London : A. and C. Black .
- Rosenbaum , P. and Rubin , D. 1983 . “The Central Role of Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects” . Biometrica , 70 : 41 – 55 .
- Toulmin , S. 1961 . Forecast and Understanding , Bloomington , IN : Indiana University Press .