References
- King TE, Pardo A, Selman M. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Lancet. 2011;378(9807):1949–1961. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60052-4
- Martinez FJ, Collard HR, Pardo A, Raghu G, Richeldi L, Selman M, Swigris JJ, Taniguchi H, Wells AU. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3(1):17074. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.74
- Bahri S, Ben Ali R, Abidi A, Jameleddine S. The efficacy of plant extract and bioactive compounds approaches in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017;93:666–673. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2017.06.052
- Hosseini S, Imenshahidi M, Hosseinzadeh H, Karimi G. Effects of plant extracts and bioactive compounds on attenuation of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2018;107:1454–1465. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.08.111
- Bahri S, Ben Ali R, Nahdi A, Mlika M, Abdennabi R, Jameleddine S. Salvia officinalis attenuates bleomycin-induced oxidative stress and lung fibrosis in rats. Nutr Cancer. 2020:72(7):1135–1145. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2019.1675724
- Bahri S, Abdennabi R, Mlika M, Neji G, Jameleddine S, Ali RB. Effect of Phoenix dactylifera L. Sap against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis and oxidative stress in rats: phytochemical and therapeutic assessment. Nutr Cancer. 2019;71(5):781–791. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2018.1521442
- Sana B, Ali RB, Gasmi K, Mlika M, Fazaa S, Ksouri R, Serairi R, Jameleddine S, Shlyonsky V. Prophylactic and curative effect of rosemary leaves extract in a bleomycin model of pulmonary fibrosis. Pharm Biol. 2017;55(1):462–471. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1247881
- Abidi A, Robbe A, Kourda N, Ben Khamsa S, Legrand A. Nigella sativa, a traditional Tunisian herbal medicine, attenuates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in a rat model. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017;90:626–737. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2017.04.009
- Rabiei B, Bahador S, Kordrostami M. The expression of monoterpene synthase genes and their respective end products are affected by gibberellic acid in Thymus vulgaris. J Plant Physiol. 2018;230:101–108. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2018.10.014
- Salehi B, Mishra AP, Shukla I, Sharifi-Rad M, Contreras MDM, Segura-Carretero A, Fathi H, Nasrabadi NN, Kobarfard F, Sharifi-Rad J. Thymol, thyme, and other plant sources: health and potential uses. Phytother Res. 2018;32(9):1688–1706. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6109
- Singleton VL, Orthofer R, Lamuela-Raventos RM. Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. Methods Enzymol. 1999;299:152–178.
- Zhishen J, Mengcheng T, Jianming W. The determination of flavonoid contents in mulberry and their scavenging effects on superoxide radicals. Food Chem. 1999;64(4):555–559. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(98)00102-2
- Ba K, Destain TE, Cissé J, Thonart N. P. Étude comparative des composés phénoliques, du pouvoir antioxydant de différentes variétés desorgho sénégalais et des enzymes amylolytiques de leur malt. Biotechnol Agron Soc Environ. 2009;14(1):131–139.
- Ohnishi ST, Barr JK. A simplified method of quantitating protein using the biuret and phenol reagents. Anal Biochem. 1978;86(1):193–200. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(78)90334-2
- Ashcroft T, Simpson JM, Timbrell V. Simple method of estimating severity of pulmonary fibrosis on a numerical scale. J Clin Pathol. 1988;41(4):467–470. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/jcp.41.4.467
- Bonaventura J, Schroeder WA, Fang S. Human erythrocyte catalase: an improved method of isolation and a reevaluation of reported properties. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1972;150(2):606–617. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(72)90080-X
- Ohkawa H, Ohishi N, Yagi K. Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Anal Biochem. 1979;95(2):351–358. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(79)90738-3
- Misra HP, Fridovich I. The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase. J Biol Chem. 1972;247(10):3170–3175. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(19)45228-9
- Abidi A, Kourda N, Feki M, Ben Khamsa S. Protective effect of tunisian flaxseed oil against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats. Nutr Cancer. 2020:72(2):226–238. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2019.1622741
- Odajima N, Betsuyaku T, Nagai K, Moriyama C, Wang D-H, Takigawa T, Ogino K, Nishimura M. The role of catalase in pulmonary fibrosis. Respir Res. 2010;11(1):183 doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-11-183
- El-Newary SA, Shaffie NM, Omer EA. The protection of Thymus vulgaris leaves alcoholic extract against hepatotoxicity of alcohol in rats. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2017;10(4):361–371. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtm.2017.03.023
- El-Boshy ME, Refaat B, Qasem AH, Khan A, Ghaith M, Almasmoum H, Mahbub A, Almaimani RA. The remedial effect of Thymus vulgaris extract against lead toxicity-induced oxidative stress, hepatorenal damage, immunosuppression, and hematological disorders in rats. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019;26(22):22736–22746. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05562-8
- Rana P, Soni G. Antioxidant potential of thyme extract: alleviation of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced oxidative stress. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2008;27(3):215–221. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0960327108088970
- Sharma A, Sangameswaran B, Jain V, Saluja MS. Hepatoprotective activity of Adina cordifolia against ethanol induce hepatotoxicity in rats. Int Curr Pharm J. 2012;1(9):279–284. doi:https://doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i9.11619
- Ma Q. Role of nrf2 in oxidative stress and toxicity. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2013;53:401–426. doi:https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-011112-140320
- Hybertson BM, Gao B, Bose SK, McCord JM. Oxidative stress in health and disease: the therapeutic potential of Nrf2 activation. Mol Aspects Med. 2011;32(4–6):234–246. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mam.2011.10.006
- Rašković A, Pavlović N, Kvrgić M, Sudji J, Mitić G, Čapo I, Mikov M. Effects of pharmaceutical formulations containing thyme on carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury in rats. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2015;15:442. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-015-0966-z
- Bahri S, Mies F, Ben Ali R, Mlika M, Jameleddine S, Mc Entee K, Shlyonsky V. Rosmarinic acid potentiates carnosic acid induced apoptosis in lung fibroblasts. PLoS One. 2017;12(9):e0184368. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0184368
- Itoh A, Isoda K, Kondoh M, Kawase M, Watari A, Kobayashi M, Tamesada M, Yagi K. Hepatoprotective effect of syringic acid and vanillic acid on CCl4-induced liver injury. Biol Pharm Bull. 2010;33(6):983–987. doi:https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.33.983