23
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reports

Chronic weight cycling increases oxidative DNA damage levels in mammary gland of female rats fed a high‐fat diet

, , , , &
Pages 55-59 | Received 19 May 1997, Accepted 15 Jul 1997, Published online: 04 Aug 2009

References

  • Kuczmarski , RJ , Flegal , KM , Campbell , SM and Johnson , CL . 1994 . “Increasing prevalence of overweight among US adults” . JAMA , 272 : 205 – 211 .
  • Ballard‐Barbash , R and Swanson , CA . 1996 . “Body weight: an estimation of risk for breast and endometrial cancers” . Am J Clin Nutr , 63 ( Suppl ) : 437S – 441S .
  • Kumar , NB , Lyman , GH , Allen , K , Charles , CE and Schapira , DV . 1995 . “Timing of weight gain and breast cancer risk” . Cancer , 76 : 243 – 249 .
  • Ziegler , RG , Hoover , RN , Nomura , AMY , West , DW Wu , AH . 1996 . “Relative weight, weight change, height, and breast cancer risk in Asian‐American women” . JNCI , 88 : 650 – 660 .
  • Schapira , DV , Kumar , NB and Lyman , GH . 1991 . “Estimate of breast cancer risk reduction with weight loss” . Cancer , 67 : 2622 – 2625 .
  • Williamson , DF , Pamuk , E , Thun , M , Flanders , D Byers , T . 1995 . “Prospective study of intentional weight loss and mortality in never‐smoking overweight US white women aged 40–64 years” . Am J Epidemiol , 142 : 1128 – 1141 .
  • Senie , RT , Rosen , PP , Rhodes , P , Lesser , ML and Kinne , DW . 1992 . “Obesity at diagnosis of breast carcinoma influences duration of disease‐free survival time” . Ann Intern Med , 116 : 26 – 32 .
  • Bastarrachea , J , Hortobagyi , GN , Smith , TL , Kau , S‐WC and Buzdar , AU . 1993 . “Obesity as an adverse prognostic factor for patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer” . Ann Intern Med , 119 : 18 – 25 .
  • Zhang , S , Folsom , AR , Sellers , TA , Kushi , LH and Potter , JD . 1995 . “Better breast cancer survival for postmenopausal women who are less overweight and eat less fat” . Cancer , 76 : 275 – 283 .
  • Goodwin , PJ and Boyd , NF . 1990 . “Body size and breast cancer prognosis: a critical review of the evidence” . Breast Cancer Res Treat , 16 : 205 – 214 .
  • Williamson , DF , Serdula , MK , Anda , RF , Levy , A and Byers , T . 1992 . “Weight loss attempts in adults: goals, duration, and rate of weight loss” . Am J Public Health , 82 : 1251 – 1257 .
  • Levy , AS and Heaton , AW . 1993 . “Weight control practices of US adults trying to lose weight” . Ann Intern Med , 119 : 661 – 666 .
  • Hyman , FN , Sempos , E , Saltsman , J and Glinsmann , WH . 1993 . “Evidence for success of caloric restriction in weight loss and control” . Ann Intern Med , 119 : 681 – 687 .
  • Klurfeld , DM , Welch , CB , Davis , MJ and Kritchevsky , D . 1989 . “Determination of degree of energy restriction necessary to reduce DMBA‐induced mammary tumorigenesis in rats during the promotion phase” . J Nutr , 119 : 286 – 291 .
  • Kritchevsky , D , Welch , CB and Klurfeld , DM . 1989 . “Response of mammary tumors to caloric restriction for different time periods during the promotion phase” . Nutr Cancer , 12 : 259 – 269 .
  • National Task Force on the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity . 1994 . “Weight cycling” . JAMA , 272 : 1196 – 1202 .
  • Brownell , KD and Rodin , J . 1994 . “Medical, metabolic, and psychological effects of weight cycling” . Arch Intern Med , 154 : 1325 – 1330 .
  • Ballard‐Barbash , R . 1994 . “Anthropometry and breast cancer: body size—a moving target” . Cancer , 74 : 1090 – 1100 .
  • Lindblad , P , Wolk , A , Bergstrom , R , Persson , I and Adami , H‐O . 1994 . “The role of obesity and weight fluctuations in the etiology of renal cell cancer: a population‐based case‐control study” . Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 3 : 631 – 639 .
  • Harris , SR , Brix , AE , Broderson , JR and Bunce , OR . 1995 . “Chronic energy restriction versus energy cycling and mammary tumor promotion” . Proc Sac Exp Biol Med , 209 : 231 – 236 .
  • Tagliaferro , AR , Ronan , AM , Meeker , LD , Thompson , HJ Scott , AL . 1996 . “Cyclic food restriction alters substrate utilization and abolishes protection from mammary carcinogenesis in female rats” . J Nutr , 126 : 1398 – 1405 .
  • Lu , H , Buison , A , Uhley , V and Jen , K‐LC . 1995 . “Long term weight cycling in female Wistar rats: effects on metabolism” . Obes Res , 3 : 521 – 530 .
  • Pellizzon , M , Buison , A , Guo , F , Watkins , A and Jen , K‐LC . 1996 . “The effect of weight cycling (WC) and age on fasting insulin and glucose levels of aging rats” (abstr) . Obes Res , 4 : 55
  • Djuric , Z and Kritchevsky , D . 1993 . “Modulation of oxidative DNA damage levels by dietary fat and calories” . Mutat Res , 295 : 181 – 190 .
  • Frenkel , K . 1992 . “Carcinogen‐mediated oxidant formation and oxidative DNA damage” . Pharmacol Ther , 53 : 127 – 166 .
  • Loft , S and Poulsen , HE . 1996 . “Cancer risk and oxidative DNA damage in man” . J Mol Med , 74 : 298 – 312 .
  • Djuric , Z , Lu , MH , Lewis , SM , Luongo , DA Chen , XW . 1992 . “Oxidative DNA damage levels in rats fed low‐fat, high‐fat, or calorie‐restricted diets” . Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , 115 : 156 – 160 .
  • Kritchevsky , D . 1995 . “The effect of over‐ and undernutrition on cancer” . Eur J Cancer Prev , 4 : 445 – 451 .
  • Moon , RC , Janss , DH and Young , S . 1968 . “Preparation of fat cell ‘free’ rat mammary gland” . J Histochem Cytochem , 17 : 182 – 186 .
  • Djuric , Z , Luongo , DA and Harper , DA . 1991 . “Quantitation of 5‐(hydroxymethyl)uracil in DNA by gas chromatography with mass spectral detection” . Chem Res Toxicol , 4 : 687 – 691 .
  • Winer , BJ . 1971 . Statistical Principles in Experimental Design , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
  • Djuric , Z , Heilbrun , LK , Simon , MS , Smith , D Luongo , DA . 1996 . “Levels of 5‐hydroxymethyl‐2'‐deoxyuridine in DNA from blood as a marker of breast cancer” . Cancer , 77 : 691 – 696 .
  • Reed , GW and Hill , JO . 1993 . “Weight cycling: a review of the animal literature” . Obes Res , 1 : 392 – 402 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.