1,974
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The Occupation of Pet Ownership as an Enabler of Community Integration in Serious Mental Illness: A Single Exploratory Case Study

&
Pages 176-196 | Published online: 14 May 2010

REFERENCES

  • Alex Foundation . ( 2006 , February ). The Alex Foundation Newsletter . Retrieved February 24, 2006, from http://www.alexfoundation.org
  • Allen , J. M. , Hammon-Kellegrew , D. H. , & Jaffe , D. ( 2000 ). The experience of pet ownership as a meaningful occupation . Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy , 67 , 271 – 278 .
  • Allen , K. M. , & Blascovich , J. ( 1996 , April 3 ). The value of service dogs for people with severe ambulatory disabilities . JAMA , 275 , 1000 – 1006 .
  • Arendt , H. ( 1958 ). The human condition , (2nd ed.) . Chicago : The University of Chicago Press .
  • Aubry , T. , & Myner , J. ( 1996 ). Community integration and quality of life: A comparison of persons with psychiatric disabilities in housing programs and community residents who are neighbors . Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health , 15 , 5 – 19 .
  • Barak , Y. , Savorai , O. , Mavashev , S. , & Beni , B. A. ( 2001 ). Animal-assisted therapy for elderly schizophrenic patients: A one year controlled trial . American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , 9 , 439 – 442 .
  • Beck , A. , & Katcher , A. ( 1996 ). Between pets and people: The importance of animal companionship , (Revised Edition) . West Lafayette , IN : Purdue University Press .
  • Bonas , S. , McNicholas , J. , & Collis , G. M. ( 2000 ). In A. L. Podberscek , E. S. Paul , & J. A. Serpell (Eds.), Companion animals and us (pp. 209 – 236 ). Cambridge , UK : Cambridge University Press .
  • Bond , G. R. , Salyers , M. P. , Rollins , A. L. , Rapp , C. A. , & Zipple , A. M. ( 2004 ). How evidence-based practices contribute to community integration . Community Mental Health Journal , 40 , 569 – 588 .
  • Camp , M. M. ( 2001 ). The use of service dogs as an adaptive strategy: A qualitative study . American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 55 , 509 – 517 .
  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Natural Sciences, & Engineering Research Council of Canada, & Social Sciences, & Humanities Research Council of Canada . ( 2003 ). Tri-Council Policy Statement: Ethical conduct for research involving humans . Retrieved August 22, 2008, from http://pre.ethics.gc.ca/policy-politique/tcps-eptc/docs/TCPS%20October%202005_E.pdf
  • Christiansen , C. (1999). Defining lives: Occupation as identity: An essay on competence, coherence, and the creation of meaning, 1999 Eleanor Clarke Slagle lecture. American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 53, 547–557.
  • Clark , F. , Wood , W. , & Larson , E. ( 1998 ). Occupational science: Occupational therapy's legacy for the 21st century . In M. Neistadt & E. Crepau (Eds.), Willard & Spackman's occupational therapy ( , 9th ed. , pp. 13 – 21 ). Philadelphia : Lippincott .
  • Collins , D. M. , Fitzgerald , S. G. , Sachs-Ericsson , N. , Scherer , M. , Cooper , R. A. , & Boninger , M. L. ( 2006 ). Psychosocial well-being and community participation of service dog partners . Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology , 1 ( 1–2 ), 41 – 48 .
  • Creswell , J. W. ( 1998 ). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions . London : Sage Publications .
  • Crowley-Robinson , P. , & Blackshaw , J. K. ( 1998 ). Pet ownership and health status of elderly in the community . Anthrozoös , 11 , 168 – 171 .
  • Davidson , L. , & Stayner , D. ( 1997 ). Loss, loneliness, and the desire for love: Perspectives on the social lives of people with schizophrenia . Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal , 20 , 3 – 12 .
  • De Souza , H. R. ( 2000 ). Use of the Delphi technique and qualitative method to compare the way in which mental health consumers and providers understand the meaning of quality of life. Unpublished master's thesis, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
  • Dobbs , B. M. ( 2003 ). The Chimo Project—Improving mental health through animal assisted therapy: Independent evaluator's final report. Retrieved January 16, 2005, from www.health.alberta.ca/key/phc_IE_203ChimoEvaluation.pdf
  • Drake , R. E. ( 2005 ). How evidence-based practices contribute to community integration: A commentary on Bond et al., community ment health j. 2004 Dec; 40(6): 569–588 . Community Mental Health Journal , 41 , 87 – 90 .
  • Fairman , S. K. , & Huebner , R. A. ( 2000 ). Service dogs: A compensatory resource to improve function . Occupational Therapy in Health Care , 13 , 41 – 52 .
  • Fick , K. M. ( 1993 ). The influence of an animal on social interactions of nursing home residents in a group setting . American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 47 , 529 – 534 .
  • Fine , A. (Ed.). ( 2000 ). Handbook on animal-assisted therapy: Theoretical foundations and guidelines for practice . San Diego , CA : Academic Press .
  • Fossey , E. , Harvey , S. , McDermott , F. , & Davidson , L. ( 2002 ). Understanding and evaluating qualitative research . Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry , 36 , 717 – 732 .
  • Guest , C. M. , Collis , G. M. , & McNicholas , J. ( 2006 ). Hearing dogs: A longitudinal study of social and psychological effects on deaf and hard-of hearing recipients . Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education , 11 , 253 – 261 .
  • Hammell , K. W. ( 2004 ). Dimensions of meaning in the occupations of daily life . Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy , 71 , 296 – 305 .
  • Hart , L. A. ( 2000 ). Psychosocial benefits of animal companionship . In A. Fine (Ed.), Handbook on animal-assisted therapy: Theoretical foundations and guidelines for practice (pp. 59 – 78 ). San Diego , CA : Academic Press .
  • Haughie , E. , Milne , D. , & Elliot , V. (1992). An evaluation of companion pets with elderly psychiatric patients. Behavioural Psychotherapy , 20, 367–372.
  • Hocking , C. ( 2000a ). Occupational science: A stock take of accumulated insights . Journal of Occupational Science , 7 , 58 – 67 .
  • Hocking , C. ( 2000b ). Having and using objects in the western world . Journal of Occupational Science , 7 , 148 – 157 .
  • Hunt , S. J. , Hart , L. A. , & Gomulkiewicz , R. ( 1992 ). Role of small animals in social interactions between strangers . Journal of Social Psychology , 132 , 245 – 256 .
  • Hvalsøe , B. , & Josephsson , S. ( 2003 ). Characteristics of meaningful occupations from the perspective of mentally ill people . Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy , 10 , 61 – 71 .
  • Jenkins , R. ( 2004 ). Social identity , (2nd ed.) . New York : Routledge .
  • Johnson , C. M. ( 2001 ). Relationships with animals as a component of the healing process: A study of child abuse survivors . Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Union Institute Graduate College.
  • Kirby , M. J. , & Keon , W. J. ( 2006 , May ). Out of the shadows at last: Transforming mental health, mental illness and addiction services in Canada. Final Report of the standing senate committee on social affairs, science and technology . Retrieved April 11, 2007, from http://www.parl.gc.ca/39/1/parlbus/commbus/senate/com-e/soci-e/rep-e/pdf/rep02may06part1-e.pdf
  • Kovács , Z. , Kis , R. , Rózsa , S. , & Rózsa , L. ( 2004 ). Animal-assisted therapy for middle-aged schizophrenic patients living in a social institution: A pilot study . Clinical Rehabilitation , 18 , 483 – 486 .
  • Lane , D. R. , McNicholas , J. , & Collis , G. M. ( 1998 ). Dogs for the disabled: Benefits to recipients and welfare of the dog . Applied Animal Behavioural Science , 59 , 49 – 60 .
  • Lasher , M. ( 1996 ). And the animals will teach you: Discovering ourselves through our relationships with animals . New York : Berkley Publishing .
  • Link , B. , & Cullen , F. ( 1986 ). Contact with the mentally ill and perceptions of how dangerous they are . Journal of Health and Social Behaviour , 27 , 289 – 302 .
  • Mallik , K. , Reeves , R. J. , & Dellario , D. J. ( 1998 ). Barriers to community integration for people with severe and persistent psychiatric disabilities . Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal , 22 , 175 – 178 .
  • Marr , C. A. , French , L. , Thompson , D. , Drum , L. , Greening , G. , et al. . ( 2000 ). Animal-assisted therapy in psychiatric rehabilitation . Anthrozoös , 13 , 43 – 47 .
  • McNicholas , J. , & Collis , G. M. ( 2000 ). Dogs as catalysts for social interaction: Robustness of the effect . British Journal of Psychology , 9 , 61 – 70 .
  • Nathans-Barel , I. , Feldman , P. , Berger , B. , Modai , I. , & Silver , H. ( 2005 ). Animal-assisted therapy ameliorates anhedonia in schizophrenia patients . Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics , 74 , 31 – 35 .
  • Patton , M. ( 1990 ). Qualitative evaluation and research methods , (2nd ed.) . Newbury Park , CA : Sage Publications .
  • Phillips Cohen , S. ( 2002 ). Can pets function as family members? Western Journal of Nursing Research , 24 , 621 – 638 .
  • Raina , P. , Waltner-Toews , D. , Bonnet , B. , Woodward , C. , & Abernathy , T. ( 1999 ). Influence of companion animals on the physical and psychological health of older people: An analysis of a one-year longitudinal study . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 47 , 323 – 329 .
  • Roenke , L. , & Mulligan , S. (1998). The therapeutic value of the human-animal connection. Occupational Therapy in Health Care , 11, 27–43.
  • Ryder , E. L. ( 1985 ). Pets and the elderly: A social work perspective . Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice , 15 , 333 – 343 .
  • Sachs-Ericsson , N. , Hansen , N. K. , & Fitzgerald , S. ( 2002 ). Benefits of assistance dogs: A review . Rehabilitation Psychology , 47 , 251 – 277 .
  • Sams , M. J. , Fortney , E. V. , & Willenbring , S. ( 2006 ). Occupational therapy incorporating animals for children with autism: A pilot investigation . American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 60 , 268 – 274 .
  • Serpell , J. A. ( 2000 ). Animal companions and human well-being: An historical exploration of the value of human-animal relationships . In A. Fine (Ed.), Handbook on animal-assisted therapy: Theoretical foundations and guidelines for practice (pp. 3 – 19 ). San Diego , CA : Academic Press .
  • Siegel , J. M. ( 1990 ). Stressful life events and use of physician services among the elderly: The moderating role of pet ownership . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 58 , 1081 – 1086 .
  • Stallones , L. , Marx , M. B. , Garrity , T. , & Johnson , T. P. ( 1990 ). Pet ownership and attachment in relation to the health of U.S. adults, 21 to 64 years of age . Anthrozoös , 4 ( 2 ), 100 – 112 .
  • Stammbach , K. B. , & Turner , D. C. ( 1999 ). Understanding the human-cat relationship: Human social support or attachment . Anthrozoös , 12 , 162 – 168 .
  • Strauss , A. , & Corbin , J. ( 1990 ). Coding procedures . In S. McElroy (Ed.), Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques (pp. 57 – 194 ). Newbury Park , CA : Sage Publications .
  • Studdert , D. ( 2005 ). Conceptualizing community: Beyond the state and individual . New York : Palgrave Macmillan .
  • Turner , W. G. ( 2001 , March ). Our new children: The surrogate role of companion animals in women's lives. The Qualitative Report, 6 . Retrieved February 10, 2006, from http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR/QR6–1/turner.html
  • UPenn Collaborative on Community Integration ( n.d. ). Community integration defined . Retrieved September 19, 2006, from http://www.upennrrtc.org/
  • Valentine , D. P. , Kiddoo , M. , & LaFleur , B. ( 1993 ). Psychosocial implications of service dog ownership for people who have mobility or hearing impairments . Social Work in Health Care , 19 , 109 – 125 .
  • Van Dorn , R. A. , Swanson , J. W. , Elbogen , E. B. , & Swartz , M. S. ( 2005 ). A Comparison of stigmatizing attitudes toward persons with schizophrenia in four stakeholder groups: Perceived likelihood of violence and desire for social distance . Psychiatry , 68 , 152 – 163 .
  • Van Niekerk , L. ( 2005 ). Occupational science and its relevance to occupational therapy in the field of mental health . In R. Crouch & V. Alers (Eds.), Occupational therapy in psychiatry and mental health ( , 4th ed. , pp. 62 – 73 ). London , UK : Whurr Publishers Ltd .
  • Ware , N. C. , Hopper , K. , Tugenberg , T. , Dickey , B. , & Fisher , D. ( 2007 ). Connectedness and citizenship: Redefining social integration . Psychiatric Services , 58 , 469 – 474 .
  • Williams , C. C. , & Mfoafo-M'Carthy , M. (2006). Care: Giving, receiving and meaning in the context of mental illness. Psychiatry , 69, 26–46.
  • Wood , L. , Giles-Corti , B. , & Bulsara , M. ( 2005 ). The pet connection: Pets as a conduit for social capital? Social Science & Medicine , 61 , 1159 – 1173 .
  • Wood , L. J. , Giles-Corti , B. , Bulsara , M. K. , & Bosch , D. A. ( 2007 ). More than a furry companion: The ripple effect of companion animals on neighborhood interactions and sense of community . Society and Animals , 15 , 43 – 56 .
  • World Health Organization . ( 2001 ). The world health report 2001. Mental health: New understanding, new hope . Geneva : Author .
  • Yanos , P. Y. , Barrow , S. M. , & Tsemberis , S. ( 2004 ). Community integration in the early phase of housing among homeless persons diagnosed with severe mental illness: Successes and challenges . Community Mental Health Journal , 40 , 133 – 150 .
  • Yin , R. K. ( 2003 ). Case Study research design and methods , (3rd ed.) . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publication .
  • Zasloff , R. L. , & Kidd , A. H. ( 1994 ). Loneliness and pet ownership among single women . Psychological Reports , 75 , 747 – 752 .
  • Zimolag , U. , & Krupa , T. ( 2009 ). Pet ownership as a meaningful community occupation for people with serious mental illness . American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 63 , 126 – 137 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.