References
- Bahnak , BR , Holland , JC , Verme , LJ and Ozoga , JJ . 1979 . Seasonal and nutritional effects on serum nitrogen constituents in white‐tailed deer . J of Wildlife Management , 43 : 454 – 60 .
- Barth , DH , Hartwig , H and Roka , L . 1982 . Der Einfluss verschiedener Helminthen‐lnfectionen auf den Allgemeinzustand, den Erythrozyten‐haushalt und die Serumproteine des Rehes (Caprcolus capreolus) . Zeitschrift fürJagdwissenschaft , 28 : 231 – 42 .
- Bear , D . 1971 . Seasonal trends in fat levels of pronghorns (Antilocapra americana) in Colorado . J of Mammal , 52 : 583 – 9 .
- Briese , LA and Smith , MH . 1980 . Body condition, elemental balance, and parasitism in cotton rats . J of Mammal , 61 : 763 – 6 .
- deCalesta , DS , Nagy , JG and Daily , JA . 1977 . Experiments on starvation and recovery of mule deer docs . J of Wildlife Management , 41 : 81 – 6 .
- Demarais , S , Jacobson , HA and Guynn , DC . 1983 . Abomasal parasites as a health index for white tailed deer in Mississipi . J of Wildlife Management , 47 : 247 – 52 .
- Dunn , DR . 1956 . Studies on the pig lungworm. II Experimental infections of pigs with M. apri. . British Vet J , 112 : 327 – 37 .
- Eastham , RD . 1975 . Biochemical values in clinical medicine , (Fifth edition) , Bristol : Wright and Sons .
- Finger , SE , Brisbin , IL and Smith , MH . 1981 . Kidney fat as a predictor of body condition in white‐tailed deer . J of Wildlife Management , 45 : 964 – 8 .
- Fong , DF . 1981 . Seasonal variations of marrow fat content from New Foundland moose . J of Wildlife Management , 45 : 545 – 8 .
- Forrester , DJ and Senger , CM . 1964 . A survey of lung worm infection in bighorn sheep of Montana . J of Wildlife Management , 28 : 481 – 91 .
- Henry , VG and Conley , RH . 1970 . Some parasites of European wild hogs in the Southern Appalachians . J of Wildlife Management , 34 : 913 – 7 .
- Humbert , JF and Henry , C . 1989 . Studies on the prevalence and the transmission of lung and stomach nematodes of the wild boar (Sus scrofa) in France . J of Wildlife Diseases , 25 : 335 – 41 .
- Iff , U . 1983 . Alterbestimmung und ‐schatzung beim Schwartz‐wild . Wild und Hund , 85 : 26 – 30 .
- Jaggers , SE and Herbert , IV . 1968 . Studies on the resistance of pigs to the lungworm Metastrongylus spp . J of Comparative Pathol , 78 : 161 – 72 .
- Jansen , J . 1964 . On the lungworms of the wild boar (Sus scrofa) in the Netherlands, with a description of Metastrongylus confusus n. sp . Tijdschr voor Diergeneeskd , 89 : 1205 – 11 .
- Jansen , J . 1964 . Stomach worms of the wild boar (Sus scrofa) in the Netherlands . Tijdschr voor Diergeneesd , 89 : 1277 – 9 .
- Kirckpatrick , RL , Buckland , DE , Abler , WA , Scanlon , PF , Whelan , JB and Burkhart , HE . 1975 . Energy and protein differences on blood urea nitrogen of white‐tailed deer fawns . J of Wildlife Management , 39 : 692 – 8 .
- Kontrimavichus , VL , Delyamure , SL and Boev , SN . 1985 . Metastrongyloids of domestic and wild animals , (First Edition) , New Delhi : Oxanion press Pvt. Ltd. .
- Kumar , V and Mortelmans , J . 1976 . Immune response of guinea‐pigs to chemically abbreviated prepatent Metastrongylus infection . Parasitol , 72 : 13 – 8 .
- Lloyd , S and Soulsby , EJL . 1987 . Immune responses in parasitic infections: immunology, immunopathology, and immunoprophylaxis, Vol I Nematodes , (First Edition) , Boca Raton, , Florida : CRC Press Inc. .
- Mackenzie , A . 1958 . Studies on lungworm infection of pigs. I. Observations on natural infection . Vet Rec , 70 : 843 – 6 .
- Mohr , E . 1960 . Wilde Schweinc , Wittenberg : Ziemsen .
- Neiland , KA . 1970 . Weight of dried marrow as indicators of fat in caribou femurs . J of Wildlife Management , 34 : 904 – 8 .
- Payne , JM and Payne , S . 1987 . The metabolic profile test , Oxford University Press .
- Ratcliffe , PR . 1980 . Bone marrow fat as an indicator of condition in roe deer . Acta Thcriologica , 25 : 333 – 40 .
- Roitt , IM . 1982 . Grondslagen der immunologie (Fourth Edition) , Utrecht/Antwcrpen : Bohn, Scheltema and Holkema .
- Seal , US , Mech , LD and Van Ballenberghe . 1975 . Blood analyses of wolf pups and their ecological and metabolic interpretation . J of Mammal , 56 : 64 – 75 .
- Sloet van Oldruitenborgh‐Oosterbaan , M . 1990 . Heart rate and blood lactate in excercising horses , the Netherlands : University of Utrecht . PhD thesis
- Soulsby , EJL . 1982 . Helminths, arthropods, and protozoa of domesticated animals , (Seventh Edition) , London : Boulliere Tindahl .
- Stockdale , PHG . 1976 . Pulmonary pathology associated with metastrongyloid infections . British Vet J , 132 : 595 – 608 .
- Thorson , I . 1970 . Immunity to parasitic animals, Vol 2. , (First Edition) , New York : Appleton‐Century‐Crofts .
- Utrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Large Animal Medicine and Nutrition, P.O. Box 80.152, NL‐3508 TD Utrecht, the Netherlands