Encoding specificity, depth of processing, and cued recall in Alzheimer's disease

References

• Albert , M. 1984 . Assessment of cognitive function in the elderly . Psychosomatics , 25 : 310 – 317 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Battig , W. F. and Montague , W. E. 1969 . Category norms for verbal items in 56 categories: A replication and extension of the Connecticut category norms . Journal of Experimental Psychology Monograph , 80 : 1 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Buschke , H. 1984 . Cued recall in amnesia . Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology , 6 : 441 – 453 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corkin , S. 1982 . “ Some relationships between global amnesia and the memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease ” . In Alzheimer's disease: A report of progress in research , Edited by: Corkin , S. , Davis , K. , Growdon , J. H. , Usdin , E. and Wurtman , R. J. 149 – 164 . New York : Raven .
   Google Scholar
• Craik , F. I. M. and Lockhart , R. S. 1972 . Levels of processing: A framework for memory research . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 11 : 671 – 684 .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , P. E. and Mumford , S. J. 1984 . Cued recall and the nature of the memory disorder in dementia . British Journal of Psychiatry , 144 : 383 – 386 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folstein , M. F. , Folstein , S. E. and McHugh , P. R. 1975 . ‐Mini‐mental state': A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 12 : 189 – 198 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodglass , H. and Kaplan , E. 1984 . The Boston diagnostic aphasia examination , Philadelphia : Lea and Febinger .
   Google Scholar
• Granholm , E. and Butters , N. 1988 . Associative encoding and retrieval in Alzheimer's and Huntington's disease . Brain and Cognition , 7 : 335 – 347 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hachinski , V. C. , Linnette , D. I. , Zilhka , E. , DuBoulay , G. H. , McAllister , V. L. , Marshall , J. , Russell , R. W. R. and Symon , L. 1975 . Cerebral bloodflow in dementia . Archives of Neurology , 32 : 632 – 637 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hersch , E. L. , Kral , V. A. and Palmer , R. B. 1978 . Clinical value of the London Psychogeriatric Rating Scale . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 26 : 348 – 356 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacoby , L. L. and Craik , F. I. M. 1979 . “ Effects of elaboration of processing at encoding and retrieval: Trace distinctiveness and recovery of initial context ” . In Levels of processing in human memory , Edited by: Cermak , L. S. and Craik , F. I. M. 1 – 22 . Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Jorm , A. F. 1986 . Controlled and automatic information processing in senile dementia: A review . Psychological Medicine , 16 : 77 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karlsson , T. , Backman , L. , Herlitz , A. , Nilsson , L. , Winblad , W. and Osterlind , P. 1989 . Memory improvement at different stages of Alzheimer's disease . Neuropsychologia , 27 : 737 – 742 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lezak , M. D. 1983 . Neuropsychological assessment , 2nd ed. , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• McKhann , G. , Drachman , D. , Folstein , M. , Katzman , R. , Proce , D. and Stadlan , E. M. 1984 . Clinical diagnosis in Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS ‐ ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of the Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's disease . Neurology , 34 : 939 – 944 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , A. , Brouwers , P. , Cox , C. and Fedio , P. 1985 . On the nature of the verbal memory deficit in Alzheimer's disease . Brain and Language , 25 : 323 – 341 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris , R. , Wheatley , J. and Britton , P. 1983 . Retrieval from long‐term memory in senile dementia: Cued recall revisited . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 22 : 141 – 142 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schonell , F. J. and Goodacre , H. 1974 . Schonell Graded Word Reading Test , Edinburgh : Oliver and Boyd .
   Google Scholar
• Shiffrin , R. M. and Schneider , W. 1977 . Controlled and automatic human information processing: II. Perceptual learning, automatic attending, and a general theory . Psychological Review , 84 : 127 – 190 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , A. D. 1977 . Adult age differences in cued recall . Developmental Psychology , 13 : 326 – 331 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snaith , R. P. , Bridge , G. W. K. and Hamilton , M. 1976 . The Leeds scales for the self‐assessment of anxiety and depression . British Journal of Psychiatry , 128 : 156 – 165 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snodgrass , J. G. and Vanderwart , M. 1980 . A standardised set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory , 6 : 174 – 215 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tulving , E. and Thomson , D. M. 1973 . Encoding specificity and retrieval processes in episodic memory . Psychological Review , 80 : 352 – 373 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuokko , H. and Crockett , D. 1989 . Cued recall and memory disorders in dementia . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 11 : 278 – 294 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vitaliano , P. P. , Breen , A. R. , Russo , J. , Albert , M. , Vitiello , M. V. and Pronz , P. P. 1984 . The clinical utility of the dementia rating scale for assessing Alzheimer patients . Journal of Chronic Diseases , 37 : 743 – 753 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wechsler , D. 1972 . The Wechsler Memory Scale , New York : Psychological Corp .
   Google Scholar
• Wechsler , D. 1981 . The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale: Revised , New York : Psychological Corp .
   Google Scholar
• Weingartner , H. , Kaye , W. , Smallberg , S. A. , Ebert , M. H. , Gillin , J. C. and Sitaram , N. 1981 . Memory failures in progressive idiopathic dementia . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 90 : 187 – 196 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , R. S. , Kasniak , A. W. , Bacon , L. D. , Fox , J. H. and Kelly , M. P. 1982 . Facial recognition memory in dementia . Cortex , 18 : 329 – 336 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar