REFERENCES
- Milward , H. B. and Provan , K. G. 2000 . Governing the Hollow State . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 10 : 359 – 379 .
- Kelman , Steven J. 2002 . “ Contracting ” . In The Tools of Government: A Guide to the New Governance , Edited by: Salamon , Lester M. 282 – 318 . New York : Oxford University Press .
- Hirsch , W. Z. 1995 . Factors Important in Local Governments' Privatization Decisions . Urban Affairs Review , 31 : 226 – 243 .
- Donahue , J. D. 1989 . The Privatization Decision: Public Ends, Private Means , New York : Basic Books .
- Hirsch , W. Z. and Osborne , E. 2000 . Privatization of Government Services: Pressure-Group Resistance and Service Transparency . Journal of Labor Research , 21 : 315 – 326 .
- Kettl , D. F. 1993 . Sharing Power: Public Governance and Private Markets , Washington, DC : The Brookings Institution .
- Savas , E. S. 2000 . Privatization and Public-Private Partnerships , New York : Chatham House Publishers .
- Seidenstat , P. 1996 . Privatization: Trends, Interplay of Forces, and Lessons Learned . Policy Studies Journal , 24 : 464 – 477 .
- Seidenstat , P. 1999 . Contracting Out Government Services , Westport, CT : Praeger .
- Wilmot , C. G. , Deis , D. R. and Xu , R. 2004 . Assessing Outsourcing Potential in a State DOT . Journal of Public Procurement , 4 ( 1 ) : 22 – 42 .
- Greve , C. 2001 . New Avenues for Contracting Out and Implications for a Theoretical Framework . Public Performance and Management Review , 24 : 270 – 284 .
- Clynch , E. J. 1999 . Contracting and Government: Some Further Thoughts . Public Administration and Management , 4 : 325 – 331 .
- Ott , J. S. and Dicke , L. A. 2000 . Important but Largely Unanswered Questions about Accountability in Contracted Public Human Services . International Journal of Organizational Theory and Behavior , 3 : 283 – 317 .
- DeHoog , Ruth Hoogland and Salamon , Lester M. 2002 . “ Purchase-Of-Service contracting ” . In The Tools of Government: A Guide to the New Governance , Edited by: Salamon , Lester M. 319 – 339 . New York : Oxford University Press .
- Smith , S. R. and Lipsky , M. 1993 . Nonprofirts for Hire: The Welfare State in the Age of Contracting , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- DeHoog , R. H. 1984 . Contracting out for Human Services , Albany, NY : State University of New York Press .
- Morgan , D. R. 1992 . The Pitfalls of Privatization: Contracting without Competition . American Review of Public Administration , 22 : 251 – 269 .
- Lawther , Wendell C. 2003 . “ Contracting for the 21st Century: A Partnership Model ” . In The Procurement Revolution , Edited by: Abramson , Mark A. and Harris , Roland S. III . 167 – 213 . Lanham, MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
- Avery , G. 2000 . Outsourcing Public Health Laboratory Services: A Blueprint for Determining Whether to Privatize and How . Public Administration Review , 60 : 330 – 337 .
- Deis , D. R. , Schneider , H. , Wilmot , C. G. and Coats , C. H. 2004 . A Simulation Approach to In-House Versus Contracted Out Const Comparisons . Journal of Public Procurement , 4 ( 1 ) : 43 – 66 .
- Moe , T. M. 1984 . The New Economics of Organization . Journal of American Political Science , 28 : 739 – 777 .
- Ang , S. and Straub , D. W. 1998 . Production and Transaction Economies and IS Outsourcing: A Study of the U.S. Banking Industry . MIS Quarterly , 22 : 535 – 562 .
- Globerman , S. and Vining , A. R. 1996 . A Framework for Evaluating the Government Contracting-Out Decision with an Application to Information Technology . Public Administration Review , 56 : 477 – 586 .
- Van Slyke , D. M. 2003 . The Mythology of Privatization in Contracting for Social Services . Public Administration Review , 63 : 296 – 315 .
- Domberger , S. and Rimmer , S. 1994 . Competitive Tendering and Contracting in the Public Sector: A Survey . International Journal of the Economics of Business , 1 : 439 – 453 .
- Johnston , J. M. and Romzek , B. S. 1999 . Contracting and Accountability in State Medicaid Reform: Rhetoric, Theories and Reality . Public Administration Review , 59 : 383 – 399 .
- Behn , R. D. and Kant , P. A. 1999 . Strategies for Avoiding the Pitfalls of Performance Contracting . Public Productivity and Management Review , 22 : 470 – 489 .
- Guttman , D. 2000 . Public Purpose and Private Service: The Twentieth Century Culture of Contracting Out and the Evolving Law of Diffused Sovereignty . Administrative Law Review , 52 : 859 – 926 .
- Peters , B. Guy . 2002 . “ The Politics of Tool Choice ” . In The Tools of Government: A Guide to the New Governance , Edited by: Salamon , Lester M. 552 – 564 . New York : Oxford University Press .
- Weissert , C. S. 2001 . Reluctant Partners: The Role of Preferences, Incentives, and Monitoring in Program Compliance . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 11 : 435 – 453 .
- Romzek , B. S. and Johnston , J. M. 2002 . Effective Contract Implementation and Management: A Preliminary Model . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 12 : 423 – 453 .
- Brown , T. L. and Potoski , M. 2003 . Contract-Management Capacity in Municipal and County Governments . Public Administration Review , 63 : 153 – 164 .
- Romzek , B. S. and Johnston , J. M. 1999 . Reforming Medicaid through Contracting: The Nexus of Implementation and Organizational Culture . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 9 : 107 – 139 .
- Kane , Jeffrey S. and Lawler , Edward E. 1979 . “ III Performance Appraisal Effectiveness: Its Assessment and Determinants ” . In Research in Organizational Behavior , 425 – 478 . Greenwich, CT : JAI Press .
- Ingraham , P. W. 2001 . Linking Leadership to Performance in Public Organizations, PUMA/HRM , Paris : Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Developement .
- Meier , K. J. 1997 . The Case for More Bureaucracy and Less Democracy . Public Administration Review , 57 : 193 – 199 .
- Bernstein , S. R. 1991 . Managing Contracted Services in the Nonprofit Agency , Philadelphia : Temple University Press .
- Jackson , S. E. and Dutton , J.E. 1988 . Discerning Threats and Opportunities . Administrative Science Quarterly , 33 : 370 – 387 .
- Bennett , C. and Ferlie , E. 1996 . Contracting in Theory and in Practice: Some Evidence from the NHS . Public Administration , 74 : 49 – 66 .
- Smith , S. R. 1996 . Transforming Public Services: Contracting for Social and Health Services in the U.S . Public Administration , 74 : 113 – 127 .
- Kelman , S. 1990 . Procurement and Public Management: The Fear of Discretion and the Quality of Government Performance , Washington, DC : American Enterprise Institute .
- Matland , R. E. 1995 . Synthesizing the Implementation Literature: The Ambiguity-Conflict Model of Policy Implementation . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 5 : 145 – 174 .
- Meyers , M. K. , Riccucci , N. M. and Lurie , I. 2001 . Achieving Goal Congruence in Complex Environments: The Case of Welfare Reform . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 11 : 165 – 201 .
- Van Meter , D. S. and Van Horn , C. E. 1975 . Policy Implementation Process . Administration and Society , 6 : 445 – 488 .
- Eisenhardt , K. M. 1989 . Agency Theory: An Assessment and Review . Academy of Management Review , 14 : 57 – 74 .
- Moe , T. M. 1985 . Control and Feedback in Economic Regulation . American Political Science Review , 79 : 1094 – 1116 .
- Savas , E. S. 1987 . Privatization: The Key to Better Government , Chatham, NJ : Chatham House Publishers, Inc. .
- Boyne , G. A. 1998 . Bureaucratic Theory Meets Reality: Public Choice and Service Contracting in U.S. Local Government . Public Administration Review , 58 : 474 – 484 .
- Hirsch , W. Z. 1995 . Contracting Out by Urban Governments: A Review . Urban Affairs Review , 30 : 458 – 472 .
- Cooper , P. J. 2003 . Governing by Contract , Washington, DC : Congressional Quarterly Press .
- Blasi , G. J. 2002 . Government Contracting and Performance Measurement in Human Services . International Journal of Public Administration , 25 : 519 – 538 .
- Donabedian , A. 1966 . Evaluating the Quality of Medical Care . Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly , 44 : 166 – 206 .
- Martin , Lawrence L. 2003 . “ Making Performance-Based Contracting Perform: What the Federal Government Can Learn from State and Local Governments ” . In The Procurement Revolution , Edited by: Abramson , Mark A. and Harris , Roland S. III . 87 – 125 . Lanham, MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
- Kane , R. L. 1998 . Assuring Quality in Nursing Home Care . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 46 : 232 – 237 .
- Kane , R. L. 1995 . Improving the Quality of Care . Journal of American Medical Association , 273 : 1376 – 1380 .
- Arrow , Kenneth J. 1984 . “ The Economics of the Agency ” . In Principals and Agents: The Structure of Business , Edited by: Pratt , John W. and Zeckhauser , Richard J. 1 – 35 . Boston : Harvard Business School Press .
- Coats , J. 2002 . Applications of Principal-Agent Models to Government Contracting and Accountability Decision Making . International Journal of Public Administration , 25 : 441 – 461 .
- Klingner , D. E. , Nalbandian , J. and Romzek , B. S. 2001 . Politics, Administration, and Markets: Conflicting Expectations and Accountability . American Review of Public Administration , 32 : 117 – 144 .
- Mayer , K. 1993 . Policy Disputes as a Source of Administrative Controls: Congressional Micromanagement of the Department of Defense . Public Administration Review , 53 : 293 – 301 .
- Provan , K. G. and Milward , H. B. 1995 . A Preliminary Theory of Interorganizational Network Effectiveness: A Comparative Study of Four Community Mental Health Systems . Administrative Science Quarterly , 40 : 1 – 33 .
- Granovetter , M. 1985 . Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness . American Journal of Sociology , 91 : 481 – 510 .
- Ring , P. S. and Van de Ven , A.H. 1994 . Developmental Processes of Cooperative Interorganizational Relationships . Academy of Management Review , 19 : 90 – 118 .
- Rousseau , D. M. 1995 . Psychological Contracts in Organizations: Understanding Written and Unwritten Agreements , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications .
- L'Heureux , M. R. A. and Block , J. A. 1996 . Corporate Environmental Responsibility: An Examination of Incentivization . National Contract Management Journal , 27 : 59 – 70 .
- Ingraham , P. 1993 . Of Pigs in Pokes and Policy Diffusion: Another Look at Pay-for-Performance . Public Administration Review , 53 : 348 – 356 .
- Rainey , H. and Steinbauer , P. 1999 . Galloping Elephants: Developing Elements of Theory of Effective Government Organizations . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 9 : 1 – 32 .
- DiIulio , J. , Garvey , G. and Kettl , D. 1993 . Improving Government Performance. An Owner's Manual , Washington, DC : The Brookings Institution .
- Lynn , L. E. , Heinrich , C. J. and Hill , C. J. 2000 . Improving Governance: A New logic for Empirical Research , Washington, DC : Georgetown University Press .
- Kingdon , J. W. 1984 . Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Choices , Boston : Little, Brown and Company .
- Dunn , W. N. 1994 . Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction , 2nd , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall .
- Hefetz , A. and Warner , M.E. 2004 . Privatization and its Reverse: Explaining the Dynamics of the Government Contracting Process . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 14 : 171 – 190 .