Defining Useful Limits for Spectral Reflectance Measures in Corn

REFERENCES

• Aldrich , S. 1984 . “ Nitrogen management to minimize adverse effects on the environment ” . In Nitrogen in crop production , Edited by: Hauck , R. D. 663 – 673 . Madison, WI : ASA, CSSA, and SSSA .
   Google Scholar
• Baez-Gonzalez , A. D. , Chen , P. , Tiscareno-Lopez , M. and Srinivasan , R. 2002 . Using satellite and field data with crop growth modeling to monitor and estimate corn yield in Mexico . Crop Science , 42 : 1943 – 1949 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauder , J. W. and Randall , G. W. 1982 . Regression models for predicting corn yields from climatic data and management practices . Soil Science Society of America Journal , 46 : 158 – 161 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bausch , W. C. and Duke , H. R. 1996 . Remote sensing of plant nitrogen status in corn . Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers , 39 : 1869 – 1875 .
   Google Scholar
• Bavec , F. and Bavec , M. 2002 . Effects of plant population on leaf area index, cob characteristics and grain yield of early maturing maize cultivars . European Journal of Agronomy , 16 : 121 – 159 .
   Google Scholar
• Bollero , G. A. , Bullock , D. G. and Hollinger , S. E. 1996 . Soil temperature and planting date effects on corn yield, leaf area, and plant development . Agronomy Journal , 88 : 385 – 390 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang , J. , Clay , D. E. , Dalsted , K. , Clay , S. and O'Neill , M. 2003 . Corn yield prediction using multispectral and multidate reflectance . Agronomy Journal , 95 : 1447 – 1453 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Claasen , M. M. and Shaw , R. H. 1970 . Water deficit effects on corn: II. Grain components . Agronomy Journal , 62 : 652 – 655 .
   Google Scholar
• Cox , W. J. 1996 . Whole plant physiological and yield responses of maize to plant density . Agronomy Journal , 88 : 489 – 496 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dale , R. F. , Coelho , D. T. and Gall , K. P. 1980 . Prediction of daily green leaf area index for corn . Agronomy Journal , 72 : 999 – 1005 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donohue , S. J. and Heckendorn , S. E. 1994 . Soil test recommendations for Virginia , Blacksburg, VA : Virginia Coop. Extn. Serv. .
   Google Scholar
• Duchon , C. E. 1986 . Corn yield prediction using climatology . Journal of Climatology and Applied Meteorology , 25 : 581 – 590 .
   Google Scholar
• Dwyer , L. M. , Tollenaar , M. and Stewart , D. W. 1991 . Changes in plant density dependence of leaf photosynthesis of maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids . Canadian Journal of Plant Science , 71 : 1 – 11 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dwyer , L. M. , Stewart , D. W. , Carrigan , L. , Ma , B. L. , Neave , P. and Balchin , D. 1999 . A general thermal index for maize . Agronomy Journal , 91 : 946 – 949 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang , H. , Wu , B. , Lie , H. and Huang , X. 1998 . Using NOAA AVHRR and Landsat TM to estimate rice area year by year . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 19 : 521 – 525 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox , R. H. , Kern , J. M. and Piekielek , W. P. 1986 . Nitrogen fertilizer source, and method and time of application effects on no-till corn yields and nitrogen uptake . Agronomy Journal , 78 : 741 – 746 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fraisse , C. W. , Sudduth , K. A. and Kitchen , N. R. 2001 . Calibration of the CERES-Maize model for simulating site-specific crop development and yield on claypan soils . Applied Engineering in Agriculture , 17 : 547 – 556 .
   Google Scholar
• Gitelson , A. A. 2004 . Wide dynamic range vegetation index for remote quantification of biophysical characteristics of vegetation . Journal of Plant Physiology , 161 : 165 – 173 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gitelson , A. A. , Vina , A. , Arkebauer , T. J. , Rundquist , D. C. , Keydan , G. P. and Leavitt , B. 2003 . Remote estimation of leaf area index and green leaf biomass in maize canopies . Geophysical Research Letters , 30 : 1248
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang , L. and Islam , S. 1999 . A methodology for estimation of surface evapotranspiration over large areas using remote sensing observations . Geophysical Research Letters , 26 : 2773 – 2776 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jordan-Meille , L. and Pellerin , S. 2004 . Leaf area establishment of a maize field crop under potassium deficiency . Plant and Soil , 265 : 75 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lejeune , P. and Bernier , G. 1996 . Effect of environment on the early steps of ear initiation in maze (Zea mays L.) . Plant, Cell and Environment , 19 : 217 – 224 .
   Google Scholar
• Lindquist , J. L. , Mortensen , D. A. and Johnson , B. E. 1998 . Mechanisms of corn tolerance and velfetleaf suppresive ability . Agronomy Journal , 90 : 787 – 792 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myneni , R. B. , Hall , F. G. , Sellers , P. J. and Marshak , A. L. 1995 . The interpretation of spectral vegetation indexes . Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , 33 : 481 – 486 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olson , R. A. and Kurtz , L. T. 1982 . “ Crop nitrogen requirements, utilization and fertilization ” . In Nitrogen in agricultural soils , Agronomy Monograph 22 Edited by: Stevenson , F. J. 567 – 604 . Madison, WI : ASA, CSSA, and SSSA .
   Google Scholar
• Osborne , S. L. , Schepers , J. S. , Francis , D. D. and Schlemmer , M. R. 2002a . Detection of phosphorus and nitrogen deficiencies in corn using spectral radiance measurements . Agronomy Journal , 94 : 1215 – 1221 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osborne , S. L. , Schepers , J. S. , Francis , D. D. and Schlemmer , M. R. 2002b . Use of spectral radiance to estimate in-season biomass and grain yield in nitrogen- and water-stressed corn . Crop Science , 42 : 165 – 171 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ritchie , S. W. , Hanway , J. J. and Benson , G. O. 1992 . How a corn plant develops , Ames, IA : Iowa State Univ. Coop. Ext. Serv. .
   Google Scholar
• Roth , G. W. and Yocum , J. O. 1997 . Use of hybrid growing degree day ratings for corn in the northeastern USA . Journal of Production Agriculture , 10 : 283 – 288 .
   Google Scholar
• SAS Inst . 2004 . SAS/STAT 9.1 Users Guide , Cary, NC : SAS Inst. .
   Google Scholar
• Sellers , P. J. 1985 . Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis, and transpiration . International Journal of Remote Sensing , 6 : 1335 – 1372 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shanahan , J. F. , Schepers , J. S. , Francis , D. D. , Varvel , G. E. , Wilhelm , W. W. , Tringe , J. M. , Schlemmer , M. R. and Major , D. J. 2001 . Use of remote-sensing imagery to estimate corn grain yield . Agronomy Journal , 93 : 583 – 589 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutton , L. M. and Stucker , R. E. 1974 . Growing degree days to blacklayer compared to Minnesota relative maturity rating of corn hybrids . Crop Science , 14 : 408 – 412 .
   Google Scholar
• Swan , J. B. , Staricka , J. A. , Shaffer , M. J. , Paulson , W. H. and Peterson , A. E. 1990 . Corn yield response to water stress, heat units, and management: Model development and calibration . Soil Science Society of America Journal , 54 : 209 – 216 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tethio-Kagho , F. P. and Gardner , F. P. 1988 . Responses of maize to plant population density. I. Canopy development, light relationships, and vegetative growth . Agronomy Journal , 80 : 930 – 935 .
   Google Scholar
• Thomason , W. E. , Alley , M. M. , Phillips , S. B. , Parrish , D. J. and Raymond , F. D. 2006 . Using the Virginia Cooperative Extension climate analysis web tool to monitor, predict, and manage corn development , Blacksburg, VA : Virginia Coop. Ext. Serv. .
   Google Scholar
• Tollenaar , M. , Dibop , A. A. , Aguileria , A. , Wiese , S. F. and Swanton , C. J. 1994 . Effect of crop density on weed interference in maize . Agronomy Journal , 86 : 591 – 595 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucker , C. J. 1979 . Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation . Remote Sensing of Environment , 8 : 127 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vina , A. , Gitelson , A. A. , Rundquist , D. C. , Keydan , G. , Leavitt , B. and Schepers , J. 2004 . Monitoring maize (Zea mays L.) phenology with remote sensing . Agronomy Journal. , 96 : 1139 – 1147 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson , D. J. 1947 . Comparative physiological studies on the growth of field crops: I. Variation in net assimilation rate and leaf area between species and varieties, and with and between years . Annals of Botany , 11 : 41 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welles , J. M. and Norman , J. M. 1991 . Instrument for indirect measurement of canopy architecture . Agronomy Journal , 83 : 818 – 825 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wiegand , C. L. and Richardson , A. J. 1984 . Leaf area, light interception and yield estimates from spectral components analysis . Agronomy Journal , 76 : 543 – 548 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wiegand , C. L. and Richardson , A. J. 1990 . Use of spectral vegetation indices to infer leaf area, evapotranspiration and yield: I. Rationale . Agronomy Journal , 82 : 623 – 629 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar