Seasonal Effect on Growth Parameters and Macronutrient Use of Sweet Pepper

REFERENCES

• Bangerth , F. 1979 . Calcium-related physiological disorders of plants . Annual Review of Phytopathology , 17 : 97 – 122 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barneix , A. J. 1990 . “ Yield variation in wheat: nitrogen accumulation, light interception and harvest index ” . In Causes and Consequences of Variation in Growth Rate and Productivity of Higher Plants , Edited by: Lambers , H. , Cambridge , M. L. , Konings , H. and Pons , T. L. 87 – 100 . The Hague : Academic Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Björkman , O. 1981 . “ Responses to different quantum flux densities ” . In Physiological Plant Ecology. I. Responses to the Physical Environment , Edited by: Lange , O. L. , Nobel , P. S. , Osmond , C. B. and Ziegler , H. 57 – 107 . Berlin : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• De Groot , C. 2002 . Phosphorus and nitrogen nutrition in tomato—A physiological analysis of plant growth , Ph-D thesis Utrecht : Utrecht University .
   Google Scholar
• De Kock , P. C. , Inkson , R. H. E. and Hall , A. 1982 . Blossom-end rot of tomato as influenced by truss size . Journal of Plant Nutrition , 5 : 57 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• De Pinheiro Henriques , A. R. and Marcelis , L. F. 2000 . Regulation of growth at steady-state nitrogen nutrition in lettuce (Latuca sativa L.): Interactive effects of nitrogen and irradiance . Annals of Botany , 86 : 1073 – 1080 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellsworth , D. S. and Reich , P. B. 1993 . Canopy structure and vertical patterns of photosynthesis and related leaf traits in a deciduous forest . Oecologia , 96 : 169 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans , G. C. 1972 . The Quantitative Analysis of Plant Growth , Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Evans , J. R. and Seemann , J. R. 1989 . “ The allocation of protein nitrogen in the photosynthetic apparatus: costs, consequences and control ” . In Photosynthesis , Edited by: Briggs , W. R. 183 – 205 . New York : A. R. Liss .
   Google Scholar
• Fitter , A. H. and Hay , R. K. M. 2001 . Environmental Physiology of Plants , London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Granier , C. and Tardieu , F. 1998 . Spatial and temporal analyses of expansion and cell cycle in sunflower leaves . Plant Physiology , 116 : 991 – 1001 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ho , L. C. , Belda , R. , Brown , M. , Andrews , J. and Adams , P. 1993 . Uptake and transport of calcium and the possible causes of blossom-end rot in tomato . Journal of Experimental Botany , 44 : 509 – 518 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hunt , R. 1982 . Plant Growth Curves. The Functional Approach in Plant Growth Analyses , London : Edward Arnold (Publishers Limited) .
   Google Scholar
• Ingestad , T. and McDonald , A. J. S. 1989 . Interaction between nitrogen and photon flux density in birch seedlings at steady–state nutrition . Physiologia Plantarum , 77 : 1 – 11 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambers , H. , Freijsen , N. , Poorter , H. , Hirose , T. and Van der Werf , A. 1990 . “ Analyses of growth based on net assimilation rate and nitrogen productivity. Their physiological background ” . In Causes and Consequences of Variation in Growth Rate and Productivity of Higher Plants , Edited by: Lambers , H. , Cambridge , M. L. , Konings , H. and Pons , T. L. 1 – 18 . The Hague : SPB Academic Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Marcelis , M. L. F. and Ho , L. C. 1999 . Blossom-end rot in relation to growth rate and calcium content in fruits of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) . Journal of Experimental Botany , 50 : 357 – 363 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonald , A. J. S. 1990 . “ Phenotypic variation in growth rate as affected by N-supply: its effects on net assimilation rate (NAR), leaf weight ratio (LWR) and specific leaf area (SLA) ” . In Causes and Consequences of Variation in Growth Rate and Productivity of Higher Plants , Edited by: Lambers , H. , Cambridge , M. L. , Konings , H. and Pons , T. L. 35 – 44 . The Hague : SPB Academic Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Mendes , M. M. , Gazarini , L. C. and Rodríguez , M. L. 2001 . Acclimation of Myrtus communis to contrasting Mediterranean light environments-effects on structure and chemical composition of foliage and plant water relation . Environmental and Experimental Botany , 45 : 165 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milthorpe , F. L. and Newton , P. 1963 . Studies on the expansion of the leaf surface. III. The influence of radiation on cell division and expansion . Journal of Experimental Botany , 14 : 483 – 495 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morley , P. S. , Hardgrave , M. , Bradley , M. and Pilbeam , D. J. 1993 . “ Susceptibility of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars in the calcium deficiency disorder “blossom-end rot.” . In Optimisation of Plant Nutrition , Edited by: Fragoso , M. A. C. and Van Beusichem , M. L. 561 – 567 . The Netherlands : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Muchow , R. C. , Robertson , M. J. and Pengelly , B. C. 1993 . Accumulation and partitioning of biomass and nitrogen by soybean, mungbean and cowpea under contrasting environmental conditions . Field Crops Research , 33 : 13 – 36 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niinemets , Ü. 1997 . Role of foliar nitrogen in light harvesting and shade-tolerance of four temperate deciduous woody species . Functional Ecology , 11 : 518 – 531 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niinemets , Ü. and Kull , O. 1998 . Stoichiometry of foliar carbon constituents varies along light gradients in temperate woody canopies: implication for foliage morphological plasticity . Tree Physiology , 18 : 467 – 479 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pengelly , B. C. , Blamey , F. P. C. and Muchow , R. C. 1999 . Radiation interception and the accumulation of biomass and nitrogen by soybean and three tropical annual forage legumes . Field Crops Research , 63 : 99 – 112 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peñalosa , J. , Sarro , M. , Prieto , M. J. , Zornoza , P. and Gárate , A. Sistema cerrado de control de agua y nutrientes en cultivo de pimiento. Ensayos iniciales . Proc. Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants , Vol. 1 239 – 241 . Zaragoza, Spain
   Google Scholar
• Poorter der Werf , H. and Van , A. 1998 . “ Is inherent variation in RGR determined by LAR at low irradiance and by NAR at high irradiance? A review of herbaceous species ” . In Inherent Variation in Plant Growth. Physiological Mechanisms and Ecological Consequences , Edited by: Lambers , H. , Poorter , H. and Van Vuuren , M. M. I. 309 – 336 . Leiden, , The Netherlands : Backhuys Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Rylski , I. and Spigelman , M. 1986 . Effect of shading on plant development, yield and fruit quality of sweet pepper grown under conditions of high temperature and radiation . Scientia Horticulturae , 29 : 31 – 35 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schon , K. K. 1993 . Effects of foliar antitranspirant or calcium nitrate applications on yield and blossom-end rot occurrence in greenhouse-grown peppers . Journal of Plant Nutrition , 16 : 1137 – 1149 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanhill , G. and Cohen , S. 2001 . Global dimming: a review of the evidence for a widespread and significant reduction in global radiation with discussion of its probable causes and possible agricultural consequences . Agricultural and Forest Meteorology , 107 : 255 – 278 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , M. D. and Locascio , S. J. 2004 . Blossom-end-rot: A calcium deficiency . Journal of Plant Nutrition , 27 : 123 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar