176
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fine Root Dynamics in Thinned and Limed Pitch Pine and Japanese Larch Plantations

, , , , , & show all
Pages 1821-1839 | Received 20 Apr 2006, Accepted 15 May 2007, Published online: 03 Dec 2007

REFERENCES

  • Aber , J. D. , Melillo , J. M. , Nadelhoffer , K. J. , McClaugherty , C. A. and Pastor , J. 1985 . Fine root turnover in forest ecosystems in relation to quantity and form of nitrogen availability: A comparison of two methods . Oecologia , 66 : 317 – 321 .
  • Alexander , I. J. and Fairley , R. I. 1983 . Effects of N fertilization on populations of fine roots and mycorrhizas in spruce humus . Plant and Soil , 71 : 49 – 53 .
  • Bakker , M. R. , Kerisit , R. , Verbist , K. and Nys , C. 1999 . Effects of liming on rhizosphere chemistry and growth of fine roots and of shoots of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) . Plant and Soil , 217 : 243 – 255 .
  • Binkley , D. 1995 . “ The influence of tree species on forest soils: process and patterns ” . In Proceedings of the Trees and Soils Workshop , Edited by: Mead , D. J. and Cornforth , I. S. 1 – 33 . Canterbury : Lincoln University Press .
  • Boerner , R. E. J. and Sutherland , E. K. 1997 . The chemical characteristics of soil in control and experimentally thinned plots in mesic oak forests along a historical deposition gradient . Applied Soil Ecology , 7 : 59 – 71 .
  • Burke , M. K. and Raynal , D. J. 1994 . Fine root growth phenology, production, and turnover in a northern hardwood forest ecosystem . Plant and Soil , 162 : 135 – 146 .
  • Burke , M. K. and Raynal , D. J. 1998 . Liming influences growth and nutrient balances in sugar maple (Acer saccharum) seedlings on an acidic forest soil . Environmental and Experimental Botany , 39 : 105 – 116 .
  • Cairns , M. A. , Brown , S. , Helmer , E. H. and Baumgardner , G. A. 1997 . Root biomass allocation in the world's upland forests . Oecologia , 111 : 1 – 11 .
  • Chen , H. , Harmon , M. E. , Sexton , J. and Fasth , B. 2002 . Fine-root decomposition and N dynamics in coniferous forests of the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 32 : 320 – 331 .
  • Clemensson-Lindell , A. and Persson , H. 1995 . The effects of nitrogen addition and removal on Norway spruce fine-root vitality and distribution in three catchment areas at Gårdsjön . Forest Ecology and Management , 71 : 123 – 131 .
  • Coleman , M. D. , Dickson , R. E. and Isebrands , J. G. 2000 . Contrasting fine root production, survival and soil CO2 efflux in pine and poplar plantations . Plant and Soil , 225 : 129 – 139 .
  • Dilustro , J. J. , Day , F. P. , Drake , B. G. and Hinkle , C. R. 2002 . Abundance, production and mortality of fine roots under elevated atmospheric CO2 in an oak-scrub ecosystem . Environmental and Experimental Botany , 48 : 149 – 159 .
  • Fahey , T. J. and Hughes , J. W. 1994 . Fine root dynamics in a northern hardwood forest ecosystem, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, NH . Journal of Ecology , 82 : 533 – 548 .
  • Fitter , A. H. , Self , G. K. , Brown , T. K. , Bogie , D. S. , Graves , J. D. , Benham , D. and Ineson , P. 1999 . Root production and turnover in an upland grassland subjected to artificial soil warming respond to radiation flux and nutrients, not temperature . Oecologia , 120 : 575 – 581 .
  • Fogel , R. and Cromack , K. Jr. 1977 . Effect of habitat and substrate quality on Douglas-fir litter decomposition in western Oregon . Canadian Journal of Botany , 55 : 1632 – 1640 .
  • Giardina , C. P. and Ryan , M. G. 2000 . Evidence that decomposition rates of organic carbon in mineral soil do not vary with temperature . Nature , 404 : 858 – 861 .
  • Gordon , W. S. and Jackson , R. B. 2000 . Nutrient concentrations in fine roots . Ecology , 81 : 275 – 280 .
  • Gower , S. T. , Isebrands , J. G. and Sheriff , D. W. 1995 . “ Carbon allocation and accumulation in conifers ” . In Resource Physiology of Conifers , Edited by: Smith , W. K. and Hinckley , T. M. 217 – 254 . San Diego : Academic Press .
  • Helmisaari , H.-S. and Hallbäcken , L. 1999 . Fine-root and necromass in limed and fertilized Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] stands . Forest Ecology and Management , 119 : 99 – 110 .
  • Helmisaari , H.-S. , Makkonen , K. , Olsson , M. , Viksna , A. and Mälkönen , E. 1999 . Fine-root growth, mortality and heavy metal concentrations in limed and fertilized Pinus silvestris (L.) stands in the vicinity of a Cu-Ni smelter in SW Finland . Plant and Soil , 209 : 193 – 200 .
  • Hendrick , R. L. and Pregitzer , K. S. 1993 . The dynamics of fine root length, biomass, and nitrogen content in two northern hardwood ecosystems . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 23 : 2507 – 2520 .
  • Hendricks , J. J. , Nadelhoffer , K. J. and Aber , J. D. 1993 . Assessing the role of fine roots in carbon and nutrient cycling . Tree , 8 : 174 – 178 .
  • Hertel , D. and Leuschner , C. 2002 . A comparison of four different fine root production estimates with ecosystem carbon balance data in a Fagus-Quercus mixed forest . Plant and Soil , 239 : 237 – 251 .
  • Hwang , J. H. and Son , Y. 2003 . Fertilization effects on fine root biomass, production, and turnover rates in a pitch pine plantation . Korean Journal of Ecology , 26 : 59 – 64 .
  • Hwang , J. and Son , Y. 2006 . Short-term effects of thinning and liming on forest soils of pitch pine and Japanese larch plantations in central Korea . Ecological Research , 21 : 671 – 680 .
  • Hwang , J. H. , Son , Y. and Kim , J. S. 2001 . An improved soil core sampler . Journal of Korean Forestry Society , 90 : 788 – 791 . (in Korean with English abstracts)
  • Ingerslev , M. 1997 . Effects of liming and fertilization on growth, soil chemistry and soil water chemistry in a Norway spruce plantation on a nutrient-poor soil in Denmark . Forest Ecology and Management , 92 : 55 – 66 .
  • Jackson , R. B. , Mooney , H. A. and Schulze , E. D. 1997 . A global budget for fine root biomass, surface area, and nutrient contents . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 94 : 7362 – 7366 .
  • Kätterer , T. , Fabião , A. , Madeira , M. , Ribeiro , C. and Steen , E. 1995 . Fine root dynamics, soil moisture and soil carbon content in a Eucalyptus globulus plantation under different irrigation and fertilization regimes . Forest Ecology and Management , 74 : 1 – 12 .
  • Keyes , M. R. and Grier , C. C. 1981 . Above- and below-ground net production in 40-year-old Douglas-fir stands on low and high productivity sites . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 11 : 599 – 605 .
  • Kreutzer , K. 1995 . Effects of forest liming on soil processes . Plant and Soil , 168–169 : 447 – 470 .
  • Kurz , W. A. , Beukema , S. J. and Apps , M. J. 1996 . Estimation of root biomass and dynamics for carbon budget model of the Canadian forest sector . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 26 : 1973 – 1979 .
  • Leuschner , C. , Hertel , D. , Schmid , I. , Koch , O. , Muhs , A. and Hölscher , D. 2004 . Stand fine root biomass and fine root morphology in old-growth beech forests as a function of precipitation and soil fertility . Plant and Soil , 258 : 43 – 56 .
  • Majdi , H. 1996 . Root sampling methods - applications and limitations of the minirhizotron technique . Plant and Soil , 185 : 255 – 258 .
  • Makkonen , K. and Helmisaari , H.-S. 1999 . Assessing fine-root biomass and production in a Scots pine stand-comparison of soil core and root ingrowth core methods . Plant and Soil , 210 : 43 – 50 .
  • Makkonen , K. and Helmisaari , H.-S. 2001 . Fine root biomass and production in Scots pine stands in relation to stand age . Tree Physiology , 21 : 193 – 198 .
  • Marschner , H. 1991 . Mechanisms of adaptation of plant roots to acid soils . Plant and Soil , 134 : 1 – 20 .
  • Marshall , J. D. 1986 . Drought and shade interact to cause fine root mortality in Douglas-fir seedlings . Plant and Soil , 91 : 51 – 60 .
  • Mattson , K. G. and Smith , H. C. 1993 . Detrital organic matter and soil CO2 efflux in forests regenerating from cutting in West Virginia . Soil Biology and Biochemistry , 25 : 1241 – 1248 .
  • McClaugherty , C. A. , Aber , J. D. and Melillo , J. M. 1982 . The role of fine roots in the organic matter and nitrogen budgets of two forested ecosystems . Ecology , 63 : 1481 – 1490 .
  • Nadelhoffer , K. J. and Raich , J. W. 1992 . Fine root production and belowground carbon allocation in forest ecosystems . Ecology , 73 : 1139 – 1147 .
  • Nadelhoffer , K. J. , Aber , J. D. and Melillo , J. M. 1985 . Fine roots, net primary production, and soil nitrogen availability:a new hypothesis . Ecology , 66 : 1377 – 1390 .
  • Nambiar , E. K. S. 1987 . Do nutrients retranslocate from fine roots? . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 17 : 913 – 918 .
  • Pregitzer , K. S. , Hendrick , R. L. and Fogel , R. 1993 . The demography of fine roots in response to patches of water and nitrogen . New Phytologist , 125 : 575 – 580 .
  • Pregitzer , K. S. , Zak , D. R. , Curtis , P. S. , Kubiske , M. E. , Teeri , J. A. and Vogel , C. S. 1995 . Atmospheric CO2, soil nitrogen and turnover of fine roots . New Phytologist , 129 : 579 – 585 .
  • Pyo , J. H. , Shin , C. H. , Namgung , J. , Kim , J. H. and Mun , H. T. 2002 . Weight loss and nutrients dynamics during the decomposition of fine roots . Korean Journal of Ecology , 25 : 41 – 44 .
  • Raich , J. W. and Nadelhoffer , K. J. 1989 . Belowground carbon allocation in forest ecosystems: global trends . Ecology , 70 : 1346 – 1354 .
  • Rothe , A. and Binkley , D. 2001 . Nutritional interactions in mixed species forests: A synthesis . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 31 : 1855 – 1870 .
  • Ruess , R. W. , Van Cleve , K. , Yarie , J. and Viereck , L. A. 1996 . Contributions of fine root production and turnover to the carbon and nitrogen cycling in taiga forests of the Alaskan interior . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 26 : 1326 – 1336 .
  • Rytter , R.-M. and Rytter , L. 1998 . Growth, decay, and turnover rates of fine roots of basket willows . Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 28 : 893 – 902 .
  • SAS . 1988 . SAS/STAT User's Guide. 6.03 edition , Cary, NC, , USA : SAS Institute .
  • Shaver , G. R. and Billings , W. D. 1975 . Root production and root turnover in a wet tundra ecosystem, Barrow, Alaska . Ecology , 56 : 401 – 409 .
  • Son , Y. and Hwang , J. H. 2003 . Fine root biomass, production and turnover in a fertilized Japanese larch plantation in central Korea . Ecological Research , 18 : 339 – 346 .
  • Son , Y. and Lee , I. K. 1997 . Soil nitrogen mineralization in adjacent stands of larch, pine and oak in central Korea . Annals of Forest Science , 54 : 1 – 8 .
  • Son , Y. , Jun , Y. C. , Lee , Y. Y. , Kim , R. H. and Yang , S. Y. 2004 . Soil CO2 evolution, litter decomposition, and nitrogen availability 4 years after thinning in a Japanese larch plantation . Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis , 35 : 1111 – 1122 .
  • Steele , S. J. , Gower , S. T. , Vogel , J. G. and Norman , J. M. 1997 . Root mass, net primary production and turnover in aspen, jack pine and black spruce forests in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada . Tree Physiology , 17 : 577 – 587 .
  • Vanninen , P. and Makela , A. 1999 . Fine root biomass of Scots pine stands differing in age and soil fertility in southern Finland . Tree Physiology , 19 : 823 – 830 .
  • Vogt , K. A. 1991 . Carbon budgets of temperate forest ecosystems . Tree Physiology , 9 : 69 – 86 .
  • Vogt , K. A. , Grier , C. C. and Vogt , D. J. 1986 . Production, turnover, and nutritional dynamics of above- and below-ground detritus of world forests . Advances in Ecological Research , 15 : 303 – 377 .
  • Vogt , K. A. , Vogt , D. J. , Palmiotto , P. A. , Boon , P. , O'Hara , J. and Asbjornsen , H. 1996 . Review of root dynamics in forest ecosystems grouped by climate, climatic forest type and species . Plant and Soil , 187 : 159 – 219 .
  • Yin , X. and Perry , J. A. 1991 . Factors affecting nitrogen concentration of fine roots in forest communities: Regression analysis of literature data . Forest Science , 37 : 374 – 382 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.