Nitrogen (total and ¹⁵N) uptake by barley and wheat under two irrigation regimes’

References

• Abdul‐Kadir , S.M. and Paulsen , G.M. 1982 . Effect of salinity on nitrogen metabolism in wheat . J. Plant Nutr. , 5 : 1141 – 1151 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aceves , N.E. , Stolzy , L.H. and Mehuys , G.R. 1975 . Effect of soil osmotic potential produced with two salt species on plant water potential, growth, and grain yield of wheat . Plant and Soil , 42 : 619 – 627 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al‐Rawahy , S.A. , Stroehlein , J.L. and Pessarakli , M. 1990 . Effect of salt stress on dry matter production and nitrogen uptake by tomatoes . J. Plant Nutr. , 13 : 567 – 577 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al‐Rawahy , S.A. , Stroehlein , J.L. and Pessarakli , M. 1992 . Dry matter yield and nitrogen‐15, Na+, Cl‐, and K+ content of tomatoes under sodium chloride stress . J. Plant Nutr. , 15 (3) : 341 – 358 .
   Google Scholar
• Ayers , R.S. and Westcot , D.W. 1985 . Water Quality for Agriculture , F.A.O. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29 (Rev. 1) Rome, , Italy : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations . Via delle Terme di Carcalla, 00100
   Google Scholar
• Ballantyne , A.K. 1962 . Tolerance of cereal crops to saline soils in Saskatchewan . Can. J. Soil Sci. , 42 : 61 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein , L. , Francois , L.E. and Clark , R.A. 1974 . Interactive effects of salinity and fertility on yields of grains and vegetables . Agron. J. , 66 : 412 – 421 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bremner , J.M. “ Total nitrogen ” . In Part 2, Methods of Soil Analysis. Agronony 9 , Edited by: Black , C.A. 1149 – 1178 . Madison, WI : American Society of Agronomy, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Bremner , J.M. 1965 . “ Isotope‐ratio analysis of nitrogen‐15 tracer investigations ” . In Part 2, Methods of Soil Analysis. Agronomy 9 , Edited by: Black , C.A. 1256 – 1286 . Madison, WI : American Society of Agronomy, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Fardad , H. and Pessarakli , M. 1995 . Biomass production and water use efficiency of barley and wheat plants with different irrigation intervals at various water levels . J. Plant Nutr. , 18 (This issue)
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Frota , J.N.E. and Tucker , T.C. 1978 . Absorption rates of ammonium and nitrate by red kidney beans under salt and water stress . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 42 : 753 – 756 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauch , H.G. and Wadleigh , C.H. 1944 . The influence of high salt concentrations on the growth of bean plants . Bot. Gaz. , 105 : 379 – 387 .
   Google Scholar
• Greenway , H. 1962 . Plant response to saline substrates. I. Growth and ion uptake of several varieties of Hordeum during and after sodium chloride Treatment . Aust. J. Biol. Sci. , 15 : 16 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Hira , G.S. and Singh , N.T. 1973 . Effect of soil salinity and water‐table depth on yield, salt uptake and transpiration rate in wheat . Indian J. Agric. Sci. , 43 : 126 – 128 .
   Google Scholar
• Jadav , K.L. , Wallihan , E.F. , Shapless , R.G. and Printy , W.L. 1976 . Salinity effects on nitrogen use by wheat cultivar Sonora 64 . Agron. J. , 68 : 222 – 226 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeschke , W.D. , Pate , J.S. and Atkins , C.A. 1986 . Effect of NaCl salinity on growth, development, ion transport and ion storage in white lupin (Lupinus albus L. cv. Utra) . J. Plant Physiol. , 124 : 257 – 274 .
   Google Scholar
• Kafkafi , U. , Valoras , N. and Letey , J. 1982 . Chloride interaction with nitrate and phosphate nutrition in tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) . J. Plant Nutr. , 5 : 1369 – 1385 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khalil , M.A. , Fathi , A. and Elgabaly , M. M. 1967 . A salinity fertility interaction study on corn and cotton . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. , 31 : 683 – 686 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maas , E.V. , Poss , J.A. and Hoffman , G.J. 1986 . Salinity sensitivity of sorghum at three growth stages . Irrig. Sci. , 7 : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Nakabayashi , K. 1983 . Nitrogen Uptake by Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Salt Stress , Tucson, AZ : University of Arizona . M.S. Thesis
   Google Scholar
• O'Leary , J.W. 1974 . “ Salinity‐induced changes in hydraulic conductivity of roots ” . In Structure and Function of Primary Root Tissues , Edited by: Kolek , J. 309 – 314 . Bratislava, , Czechoslovakia : Veda Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. and Tucker , T.C. 1985 . Uptake of nitrogen‐15 by cotton under salt stress . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 49 : 149 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. and Tucker , T.C. 1988 . Dry matter yield and nitrogen‐15 uptake by tomatoes under sodium chloride stress . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 52 : 698 – 700 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. and Tucker , T.C. 1988 . Nitrogen‐15 uptake by eggplant under sodium chloride stress . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 52 : 1673 – 1676 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. , Huber , J.T. and Tucker , T.C. 1989 . Dry matter yield, nitrogen absorption, and water uptake by sweet corn under salt stress . J. Plant Nutr. , 12 : 279 – 290 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. , Tucker , T.C. and Nakabayashi , K. 1991 . Growth response of barley and wheat to salt stress . J. Plant Nutr. , 14 (4) : 331 – 340 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. 1991 . Dry matter yield, nitrogen‐15 absorption, and water uptake by green beans under sodium chloride stress . Crop Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 31 (6) : 1633 – 1640 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. and Huber , J.T. 1991 . Biomass production and protein synthesis by alfalfa under salt stress . J. Plant Nutr. , 14 (3) : 283 – 293 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. 1993 . “ Response of Green Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to Salt Stress ” . In Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress , Edited by: Pessarakli , M. 416 – 432 . New York, NY : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Pessarakli , M. 1994 . “ Physiological Responses of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) to Salt Stress ” . In Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology , Edited by: Pessarakli , M. 679 – 693 . New York, NY : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Saad , R. 1979 . Effect of atmospheric carbon dioxide levels on nitrogen uptake and metabolism in red kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under salt and water stress , Ann Arbor, MI : University of Arizona. University Microfiche . Ph.D. Diss., (Diss. Abstr. B., 40: 4057)
   Google Scholar
• Shalhevet , J. and Bernstein , L. 1968 . Effects of vertically heterogenous soil salinity on plant growth and water uptake . Soil Sci. J. , 106 : 85 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , S.E. 1993 . “ Salinity and the Production of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) ” . In Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress , Edited by: Pessarakli , M. 431 – 448 . New York, NY : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Steel , R.G.D. and Torrie , J.H. 1980 . Principles and Procedures of Statistics. , (2nd ed.) , New York, NY : McGraw‐Hill Book Company .
   Google Scholar
• Storey , R. and Wyn‐Jones , R.G. 1979 . Response of Atriplex spongios and Suaeda monica to salinity . Plant Physiol. J. , 63 : 156 – 162 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Strogonov , B.P. 1964 . Physiological basis of salt tolerance of plants , Jerusalem, , Israel : Acad. Sci. USSR (Transi, from Russian) . Israel Program for scientific translation
   Google Scholar
• Wadleigh , C.H. and Ayers , A.D. 1945 . Growth and biochemical composition of bean plants as conditioned by soil moisture tension and salt concentration . Plant Physiol. J. , 20 : 106 – 132 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou , M. , Tucker , T.C. , Pessarakli , M. and Cepeda , J.A. 1992 . Nitrogen Fixation by Alfalfa with two Substrate Nitrogen Levels under Sodium Chloride Stress . Soil Sci Soc. Amer. J. , 56 (5) : 1500 – 1504 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• This project was financially supported by the United Nations Development Program, Transfer of Knowledge Through Expatriate National (TOKTEN); Phase II: Project No. IRA/93/004.
   Google Scholar
• Corresponding author.
   Google Scholar