Influence of potassium nutrition and the nitrate/ammonium ratio on the putrescine and spermidine contents in banana vitroplants

References

• Basso , L.C. and Smith , T. 1974 . Effect of mineral deficiency on amine formation in higher plants . Phytochemistry , 13 (6) : 875 – 883 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broetto , F. 1995 . Efeito de estresse salino e biológico sobre o metabolismo de calcio em suspensao de células de feijao (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) , Piracicaba, SP, , Brasil : Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de Sao Paulo . Doctor Thesis
   Google Scholar
• Coleman , R.G. and Richards , F.J. 1956 . Physiological studies in plant nutrition: Some aspects of nitrogen metabolism in barley and other plants in relation to potassium deficiency . Ann. Bot. , 20 : 393 – 409 .
   Google Scholar
• Crocomo , O. J. and Basso , L.C. 1974 . Accumulation of putrescine and related amino acids in potassium‐deficient Sesamum . Phytochemistry , : 2659 – 2665 .
   Google Scholar
• Crocomo , O.J. , Brasil , O.G. and Basso , L.C. 1970 . Formation of N‐carbamyl‐prutrescine from citrulline in Sesamun . Phytochemistry , : 1487 – 1489 .
   Google Scholar
• Crocomo , O.J. , Cattini , M.A. and Zago , E.A. 1974 . Acúmulo de aminas e aminoácidos em relaçao ao nivel de potássio em folhas de feijao (Phaseolus vulgaris) . Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia(Curitiba,PR, Brasil) , 17 : 93 – 102 .
   Google Scholar
• Diniz , J.D.N. 1997 . Crescimento e absorçao mineral em explantes de bananeira (Musa sp. AAB), cv. Prata ana, in vitro. Doctor Thesis, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” , Piracicaba, SP, , Brasil : Universidade de Sao Paulo .
   Google Scholar
• Feng , J. and Barker , A.V. 1993 . Polyamine concentration and ethylene evolution in tomato plants under nutritional stress . HortScience , 28 (2) : 109 – l10 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flores , H.E. 1991 . “ Changes in polyamine metabolism in response to abiotic stress ” . In Biochemistry and Physiology of Polyamines in Plants. , Edited by: Slocum , R.D. and Flores , H.E. 213 – 228 . London, , England : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Flores , H.E. and Filner , P. 1984 . Putrescine metabolism in tobacco cell suspensions: Effect of nitrogen source . Plant Physiol. , 75 (suppl.) : 19
   Google Scholar
• Flores , H.E. and Galston , A.W. 1982 . Analysis of polyamines in higher plants by high performance liquid chromatography . Plant Physiol. , 69 : 701 – 706 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freiberg , S.R. and Steward , F.C. 1960 . Physiological investigations on the banana plant. III. Factors which affect the nitrogen compounds of the leaves . Ann. Bot. , 24 (93) : 147 – 157 .
   Google Scholar
• Galston , A.W. 1989 . “ Polyamines and plant response to stress ” . In The Physiology of Polyamines. , Edited by: Bachrach , U. and Heimer , Y. 99 – 106 . Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lahav , E. and Turner , D.W. 1983 . Banana Nutrition , IPI Bulletin 7 Bern, , Switzerland
   Google Scholar
• Lauchert , U. and Wild , A. 1995 . Studies on the correlationof putrescine and potassium contents in the needles of spruce trees . J. Plant Physiol. , 147 : 267 – 269 .
   Google Scholar
• Le Rudulier , D. and Goas , G. 1971 . Mise en Évidence et dosage de quelques amines dans les plantules de Soja hispida Moench., privées de leurs cotyledons et cultivées en présence de nitrates, díurée et de chlorure d'ammonium . C.R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. Ser. D , 279 : 161 – 164 .
   Google Scholar
• Le Rudulier , D. and Goas , G. 1974 . Devenir de Pornithine 14C‐5 dans les jeunes plantes de Soja hispida Moench. privées de leurs cotyledons et cultivées en presence de chlorure d'ammonium et de nitrates . C.R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. Ser. D , 278 : 1039 – 1042 .
   Google Scholar
• Le Rudulier , D. and Goas , G. 1975a . Influence des ions ammonium et potassium sur l'accumulation de la putrescine chez les jeunes plantes de Soja hispida Moench. privées de leurs cotylédons . Physiol. Veg. , : 125 – 136 .
   Google Scholar
• Le Rudulier , D. and Goas , G. 1975b . Etude de l'activité de Parginine decarboxylase dans les jeunes plantes de Glycine max privées de leurs cotyledons . Phytochemistry , 14 : 1723 – 1725 .
   Google Scholar
• Lima , G.P.P. 1994 . Efeito do cálcio sobre o teor de poliaminas e atividades da peroxidase e redutase de nitrato em calos de arroz (Oryza sativa L. cv. IAC 4440) , Botucatu, SP, , Brasil : Instituto de Biociéncias, Universidade Estadual Paulista . Doctor Thesis
   Google Scholar
• Malavolta , E. , Vitti , G.C. and Oliveira , S.A. 1989 . Avaliaçao do estado nutricional das plantas: Princípios e aplicaçoes , Piracicaba, SP, , Brasil : NAGY .
   Google Scholar
• Murashige , T. and Skoog , F. 1962 . A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures . Physiol. Plant. , 15 : 473 – 497 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabe , E. 1990 . Stress physiology: The functional significance of the accumulation of nitrogen‐containing compounds . J. Hort. Sci. , 65 (3) : 231 – 243 .
   Google Scholar
• Seiler , N. and Wiechmann , M. 1967 . Mikrobestimmung von Spermin and Spermidin als dimethyloamino‐naphthalin‐5‐sulfonsaure‐Derivate . Hope‐Seyleris Z. Physiol. Chem. , 348 : 1285 – 1290 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sinclair , C. 1967 . Relation between mineral deficiency and amine synthesis in barley . Nature , 213 : 214 – 215 .
   Google Scholar
• Slocum , R.D. and Weinstein , L.H. 1990 . “ Stress induced putrescine accumulation as a mechanism of ammonium detoxification in cereal leaves ” . In Polyamine and Ethylene: Biochemistry, Physiology, and Interaction , Edited by: Flores , H.E. , Artega , R.N. and Shanon , J.C. 157 – 165 . Rockville, IL : American Society of Plant Physiologists .
   Google Scholar
• Slocum , R.D. , Kaur‐Sawhney , R. and Galston , A.W. 1984 . The physiology and biochemistry of polyamines in plants . Arch. Biochem. Bioph. , 235 (2) : 283 – 303 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. 1979 . Arginine decarboxylase of oat seedlings . Phytochemistry , 18 : 1447 – 1452 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. 1984 . “ Putrescine and inorganic ions. ” . In Recent Advances in Phytochemistry: Phytochemical Adaptation to Stress , Edited by: Timmerman , B.N. , Steelink , C. and Loewus , F.A. 7 – 54 . New York, NY : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. 1985 . Polyamines . Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. , 36 : 117 – 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. 1990 . “ Plant polyamine: Metabolism and function ” . In Polyamine and Ethylene: Biochemistry, Physiology, and Interaction , Edited by: Flores , H.E. , Aretca , R.N. and Shanon , J.C. 1 – 23 . Rockville, IL : American Society of Plant Physiologists .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. 1991 . “ A historical perspective on research in plant polyamine biology ” . In Biochemistry and Physiology of Polyamines in Plants. , Edited by: Slocum , R.D. and Flores , H.E. 1 – 22 . Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , T.A. , Best , G.R. , Abbot , A. J. and Clements , E.D. 1978 . Polyamines in Paulis Scarlet rose suspension culture . Planta , 144 : 63 – 68 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiburcio , A.F. , Gendy , C.A. and Tranthanh van , K. 1989 . Morphogenesis in tobacco subepidermals cells: Putrescine as marker of root differentiation . Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture , 19 : 43 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson , M. and Malmberg , R. 1996 . Regulation of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) heynh arginine decarboxylase by potassium deficiency stress . Plant Physiol. , 111 (4) : 1077 – 1083 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Young , N.D. and Galston , A.W. 1983 . Putrescine and acid stress: Induction of arginine descarboxylase activity and putrescine accumulation by low pH . Plant Physiol. , 71 : 767 – 771 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zaidan , H.A. , Oliveira , E.T. , Gallo , L.A. and Crocomo , O.J. in press . Comportamento fisiológico in vitro de bananeira (Musa sp. AAB e AAB) cvs. Nanica e Prata Ana: Influincia de diferentes niveis de potässio . Rev. Scientia Agricola (Piracicaba, Brasil) ,
   Google Scholar
• Corresponing author (e‐mail address: [email protected]).
   Google Scholar