The possible ameliorative role of Lycopene on Tributyltin induced thyroid damage in adult male albino rats (histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical study)

References

• Incollingo RAC, Epel ES, White ML, Standen EC, Seck JR, Tomiyama AJ. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dysregulation and cortisol activity in obesity: a systematic review. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015;62:301–318. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.08.014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grote K, Stahlschmidt B, Talsness CE, Gericke C, Appel KE, Chahoud I. Effects of organotin compounds on pubertal male rats. Toxicology. 2004;202(3):145–158. doi:10.1016/j.tox.2004.05.003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meador JP, Sommers FC, Cooper KA, Yanagida G. Tributyltin and the obesogen metabolic syndrome in a salmonid. Environ Res. 2011;111(1):50–56. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2010.11.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antizar-Ladislao B. B1. Environmental levels, toxicity and human exposure to tributyltin (TBT)-contaminated marine environment. Environ Int. 2008;34(2):292–308. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2007.09.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanimozhi V, Palanivel K, Akbarsha MA, Kadalmani B. Tributyltin-mediated hepatic, renal and testicular tissue damage in male Syrian hamster (Mesocricetus auratus): a study on impact of oxidative stress. Springerplus. 2016;5(1):1–11. doi:10.1186/s40064-016-3186-1.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boeira SP, Filho CB, Del’fabbro L, et al. Lycopene treatment prevents hematological, reproductive and histopathological damage induced by acute zea-ralenone administration in male Swiss mice. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2019;66(4):179–185. doi:10.1016/j.etp.2014.01.002.
   Google Scholar
• Takeshima M, Ono M, Higuchi T, Chen C, Hara T, Nakano S. Anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activity of lycopene against three subtypes of human breast cancer cell lines. Cancer Sci. 2014;105(3):252–257. doi:10.1111/cas.12349.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang H, Yu F, Tong Z, Zeng W. Lycopene effects on serum mineral elements and bone strength in rats. Molecules. 2012;17(6):7093–7102. doi:10.3390/molecules17067093.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brent GA. Mechanisms of thyroid hormone action. J Clin Invest. 2012;122(9):3035–3043. doi:10.1172/JCI60047.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poyet C, Buser L, Roudnicky F, et al. Connexin 43 expression predicts poor progression-free survival in patients with non-muscle invasive urothelial bladder cancer. J Clin Pathol. 2015;68(10):819–824. doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-202898.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsai CF, Cheng YK, Lu DY, et al. Inhibition of estrogen receptor reduces connexin 43 expression in breast cancers. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2018;338:182–190. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2017.11.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharan S, Nikhil K, Roy P. Disruption of thyroid hormone functions by low dose exposure of tributyltin: an in vitro and in vivo approach. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2014;206:155–165. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.07.027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alazouny ZM, Mohamed EM, Ahmed GA. Effect of cyclosporine a on the structure of adult albino rat testis and the role of lycopene supplementation: a histological and immunohistochemical study. Egypt J Histol. 2014;37(2):292–303. doi:10.1097/01.EHX.0000446585.19443.d3.
   Google Scholar
• Mitra S, Gera R, Singh V, Khandelwal S. Comparative toxicity of low dose tributyltin chloride on serum, liver, lung and kidney following subchronic exposure. Food Chem Toxicol. 2014;64:335–343. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2013.11.031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penza M, Jeremic M, Marrazzo E, et al. The environmental chemical tributyltin chloride (TBT) shows both estrogenic and adipogenic activities in mice which might depend on the exposure dose. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011;255(1):65–75. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2011.05.017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Bakry RH, Tawfik SM. Histological study of the effect of potassium dichromate on the thyroid follicular cells of adult male albino rat and the possible protective role of ascorbic acid (vitamin C). J Microscopy Ultrastruct. 2014;2(3):137–150. doi:10.1016/j.jmau.2014.04.003.
   Google Scholar
• Bancroft JD, Gamble A. Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques. 8th ed. New York, London: Churchill, Livingstone; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Suvarna K, Layton C, Bancroft J The Hematoxylin and eosin, Immunohistochemical techniques and Transmission electron microscopy. In: Bancroft’s Theory and practice of Histological Techniques, 7th ed. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, Oxford. 2013: 173–186, 187-214 and 493-438.
   Google Scholar
• Sui X, Sui Y, Wang Y. LARP7 in papillary thyroid carcinoma induces NIS expression through suppression of the SHH signaling pathway. Mol Med Rep. 2018;17:7521–7528. doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.8856.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayat M. Principles and Techniques of Electron Microscopy Biological Applications. 4th ed. London: Maac Millan Press; 2000:pp. 70–92.
   Google Scholar
• Nishikimi M, Roa NA, Yogi K. The occurrence of superoxide anion in the reaction of reduced phenazine methosulfate and molecular oxygen. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972;46(2):849–854. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(72)80218-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kei S. Serum lipid peroxide in cerebrovascular disorders determined by a new colorimetric method. Clinica Chimica Acta. 1978;90(1):37–43. doi:10.1016/0009-8981(78)90081-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livak KJ, Schmittgen TD. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(-Δ Δ C (T)) Method. Methods (San Diego Calif). 2001;25(4):402–408. doi:10.1006/meth.2001.1262.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emsley R, Dunn G, White IR. Mediation and moderation of treatment effects in randomised controlled trials of complex interventions. Stat Methods Med Res. 2010;19(3):237–270. doi:10.1177/0962280209105014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cakic-Milosevic M, Korać A, Davidović V. Methimazole-induced hypothyroidism in rats: effects on body weight and histological characteristics of thyroid gland. Jugoslovenska Medicinska Biohemija. 2004;23(2):143–147. doi:10.2298/JMH0402143C.
   Google Scholar
• Badr El Dine F, Nabil IM, Dwedar FI. The effect of Tributyltin on thyroid follicular cells of adult male albino rats and the possible protective role of green tea: a toxicological, histological and biochemical study. Egyp J Forensic Sci. 2017;7(1):7. doi:10.1186/s41935-017-0012-z.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shruti S, Kumar N, Partha R. Disruption of thyroid hormone functions by low dose exposure of tributyltin: an in vitro and in vivo approach. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 2014;206:155–165. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.07.027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrade MN, Santos-Silva AP, Rodrigues-Pereira P, et al. The environmental contaminant tributyltin leads to abnormalities in different levels of the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis in female rats. Environ Pollut (Barking, Essex: 1987). 2018;241:636–645. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2018.06.006.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodenough DA, Paul DL. Gap junctions. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2009;1(1):a002576. doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a002576.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonacquisti EE, Nguyen J. Connexin 43 (Cx43) in cancer: implications for therapeutic approaches via gap junctions Cancer letters. Cancer Lett. 2019;442:439–444. doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2018.10.043.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dominguez C, Karayan-Tapon L, Desurmont T, et al. Altered expression of the gap junction protein connexin43 is associated with papillary thyroid carcinomas when compared with other noncancer pathologies of the thyroid. Thyroid: Offic J Am Thyroid Association. 2011;21(10):1057–1066. doi:10.1089/thy.2011.0041.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Chen H, Zhang L, Zhang T, Ren X. The association between thyroid injury and apoptosis, and alterations of Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3 mRNA/Protein expression induced by nickel sulfate in wistar rats. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2020;195:159–168. doi:10.1007/s12011-019-01825-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khayal EES, Ibrahim HM, Shalaby AM, Alabiad MA, El-Sheikh AA. Combined lead and zinc oxide-nanoparticles induced thyroid toxicity through 8-OHdG oxidative stress-mediated inflammation, apoptosis, and Nrf2 activation in rats. Environ Toxicol. 2021;36(12):2589–2604. doi:10.1002/tox.23373.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Liu QP, Guo SZ, Qian LJ, Shi HH. Effects of tributyltin on thyroid histology of Xenopus laevis. J East China Norm Univ (Nat Sci). 2008;6:75–81.
   Google Scholar
• Ishihara Y, Kawami T, Ishida A, Yamazaki T. Tributyltin induces oxidative stress and neuronal injury by inhibiting glutathione S-transferase in rat organotypic hippocampal slice cultures. Neurochem Int. 2012;60(8):782–790. doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2012.03.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiamolera MI, Wondisford FE. Minireview: thyrotropin-releasing hormone and the thyroid hormone feedback mechanism. Endocrinology. 2009;150(3):1091–1096. doi:10.1210/en.2008-1795.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shady AM, Noor El-Deen F. Effect of chlorpyrifos on thyroid gland of adult male albino rats. Egypt J Histol. 2010;33;441–450.
   Google Scholar
• Cavusoglu K, Oruc E, Yapar K, Yalcin E. Protective effect of lycopene against mercury-induced cytotoxicity in albino mice: pathological evaluation. J Environ Biol. 2009;30:807–814.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dabrowska A, Jacewicz D, Lapinska A, et al. Pivotal participation of nitrogen dioxide in L-arginine induced acute necrotizing pancreatitis: protective role of superoxide scavenger 4-OH-TEMPO. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005;326(2):313–320. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.032.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakazawa T, Murata S, Kondo T, et al. Histopathology of the thyroid in amiodarone induced hypothyroidism. Pathol Int. 2008;58(1):55–58. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1827.2007.02189.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scanlan TS, Suchland KL, ME H, et al. 3-Iodothyronamine is an endogenous and rapid-acting derivative of thyroid hormone. Nat Med. 2004;10(6):638–642. doi:10.1038/nm1051.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu F, Wang Z, Ju B, Wang Y, Wang J, Bai D. Apoptotic effect of organophosphorus insecticide chlorpyrifos on mouse retina in vivo via oxidative stress and protection of combination of vitamins C and E. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2008;59(6):415–423. doi:10.1016/j.etp.2007.11.007.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Huang H, Geng Q, Yao H, et al. Protective effect of scutellarin on myocardial infarction induced by isoprenaline in rats. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2018;21(3):267–276. doi:10.22038/ijbms.2018.26110.6415.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamada S, Kikkawa U, Tsujimoto Y, Hunter T. Nuclear translocation of caspase-3 is dependent on its proteolytic activation and recognition of a substrate-like protein(s). J Biol Chem. 2005;280(2):857–860. doi:10.1074/jbc.C400538200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang HR, Bai H, Yang E, et al. Effect of moxibustion preconditioning on autophagy-related proteins in rats with myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury. Ann Transl Med. 2019;7(20):559–569. doi:10.21037/atm.2019.09.66.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu H, He L. Beclin 1 biology and its role in heart disease. Curr Cardiol Rev. 2015;11(3):229–237. doi:10.2174/1573403X10666141106104606.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu SY, Chen CL, Yang TT, et al. Albumin prevents reactive oxygen species-induced mitochondrial damage, autophagy, and apoptosis during serum starvation. Apoptosis. 2012;17(11):1156–1169. doi:10.1007/s10495-012-0758-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bi S, Li L, Gu H, et al. Lycopene upregulates ZO-1 and downregulates claudin-1 through autophagy inhibition in the human cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cell line COLO-16. J Cancer. 2019;10(2):510–521. doi:10.7150/jca.26578.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gyongyosi A, Zilinyi R, Czegledi A, Tosaki A, Tosaki A, Lekli I. The role of autophagy and death pathways in dose-dependent isoproterenol induced cardiotoxicity. Curr Pharm Des. 2019;25(19):2192–2198. doi:10.2174/1381612825666190619145025.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar