349
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The vigorous and doux soldier: David Hume’s military defence of commerce

& ORCID Icon

References

  • Barbieri, K., The Liberal Illusion: Does Trade Promote Peace? (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2002).
  • Berg, M. and Eger, E., ‘The Rise and Fall of the Luxury Debates’, in Luxury in the Eighteenth Century: Debates, Desires and Delectable Goods, eds. Maxine Berg and Elizabeth Eger (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003), 7–27.
  • Berry, C.J., The Idea of Luxury: A Conceptual and Historical Investigation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994).
  • Berry, C.J., The Idea of Commercial Society in the Scottish Enlightenment (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2013).
  • Brewer, A., ‘Luxury and Economic Development: David Hume and Adam Smith’, Scottish Journal of Political Economy 45, no. 1 (1998): 78–98.
  • Buchan, B., ‘Civilisation, Sovereignty and War: The Scottish Enlightenment and International Relations’, International Relations 20, no. 2 (2006): 175–92.
  • Cavallar, G., ‘Kantian Perspectives on Democratic Peace: Alternatives to Doyle’, Review of International Studies 27, no. 2 (2001): 229–48.
  • Copeland, D.C., Economic Interpendence and War (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2015).
  • Dafoe, A., ‘Statistical Critiques of the Democratic Peace: Caveat Emptor’, American Journal of Political Science 55, no. 2 (2011): 247–62.
  • Diatkine, D., ‘Why the Wars? And How to Pay for Them? A Comparison Between Hume and Smith’, in War in the History of Economic Thought: Economists and the Question of War, eds. Yukihiro Ikeda and Annalisa Rosselli (Abingdon: Routledge, 2018), 30–45.
  • Dickey, L., ‘Doux-Commerce and Humanitarian Values: Free Trade, Sociability and Universal Benevolence in Eighteenth-Century Thinking’, Grotiana 22(2001): 271–317.
  • Ferguson, A., An Essay on the History of Civil Society, Edited by Fania Oz-Salzberger. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996 [ 1767]).
  • Gartzke, E., ‘The Capitalist Peace’, American Journal of Political Science 51, no. 1 (2007): 166–91.
  • Gartzke, E. and Hewitt, J.J., ‘International Crises and the Capitalist Peace’, International Interactions 36, no. 2 (2010): 115–45.
  • Gomes, L., Foreign Trade and the National Economy: Mercantilist and Classical Perspectives (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1987).
  • Hamilton, A., Trade and Empire in the Eighteenth-Century Atlantic World (Newcastle Upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008).
  • Harpham, E.J., ‘Liberalism, Civic Humanism, and the Case of Adam Smith’, American Political Science Review 78, no. 3 (1983): 764–74.
  • Hill, L., ‘Eighteenth-Century Anticipations of the Sociology of Conflict: The Case of Adam Ferguson’, Journal of the History of Ideas 62, no. 2 (2001): 281–99.
  • Hirschman, A.O., The Passions and the Interests: Political Arguments for Capitalism Before Its Triumph (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997 [ 1977]).
  • Hont, I., ‘The Rhapsody of Public Debt: David Hume and Voluntary State Bankruptcy’, in Political Discourse in Early Modern Britain, eds. Nicholas Phillipson and Quentin Skinner 1. publ ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993), 321–48.
  • Hont, I., Jealousy of Trade: International Competition and the Nation-State in Historical Perspective (Cambridge: The Belknap Press, 2005).
  • Hont, I., ‘Adam Smith’s History of Law and Government as Political Theory’, in Political Judgement: Essays for John Dunn, eds. Richard Bourke and Raymond Geuss (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009), 131–71.
  • Hont, I., Politics in Commercial Society: Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Adam Smith (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2015).
  • Hume, D., The Letters of David Hume, 2 Vols. [L], Edited by John Young Thomson Greig (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1932).
  • Hume, D., The History of England: From the Invasion of Julius Caesar to the Revolution in 1688, 6 Vols. [H] (Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 1983 [1778]).
  • Hume, D., Essays Moral, Political, and Literary [E], Edited by Eugene F. Miller (Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, 1987 [1777]).
  • Hume, D., An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals [EPM], Edited by Tom L. Beauchamp (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2003 [1772]).
  • Hume, D., A Treatise of Human Nature [THN], Edited by David Fate Norton and Mary J. Norton (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2007 [1739-40]).
  • Jakobsen, J., Jakobsen, T.G. and Ekevold, E.R., Democratic peace and the norms of the public: a multilevel analysis of the relationship between regime type and citizens’ bellicosity, 1981–2008, Review of International Studies 42, no. 5 (2016): 968–91.
  • Kant, I., Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Essay (London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co, 1903 [ 1795]).
  • Kapossy, B., Nakhimovsky, I. and Whatmore, R. (ed.), Commerce and Peace in the Enlightenment, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017).
  • Laursen, J.C. and Coolidge, G., ‘David Hume and Public Debt: Crying Wolf?’, Hume Studies 20, no. 1 (1994): 143–9.
  • MacMillan, J., ‘Liberalism and the Democratic Peace’, Review of International Studies 30, no. 2 (2004): 179–200.
  • Mansfield, E.D. and Pollins, B.M., ‘The Study of Interdependence and Conflict’, Journal of Conflict Resolution 45, no. 6 (2001): 834–59.
  • Manzer, R.A., ‘The Promise of Peace? Hume and Smith on the Effects of Commerce on War and Peace’, Hume Studies 22, no. 2 (1996): 369–82.
  • Montes, L., Adam Smith in Context: A Critical Reassessment of Some Central Components of His Thought (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004).
  • Montes, L., ‘Adam Smith on the Standing Army Versus Militia Issue: Wealth Over Virtue?’, in Elgar Companion to Adam Smith, ed. Jeffrey T. Young (Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2009), 315–34.
  • Montesquieu, B.d., ‘De l'Esprit des Lois’, in Œuvres Complètes de Montesquieu, Vol. 1, ed. M. André Masson (Paris: Nagel, 1950 [1748]).
  • Montesquieu, B.d., The Spirit of the Laws, Edited by Anne M. Cohler, Basia Carolyn Miller and Harold Samuel Stone (Cambridge: Cambrigde University Press, 1989 [1748]).
  • Neocleous, M., ‘"‘O Effeminacy! Effeminacy!’ War, masculinity and the myth of liberal peace’, European Journal of International Relations 19, no. 1 (2013): 93–113.
  • Paganelli, M.P., ‘David Hume on Public Credit’, History of Economic Ideas 20, no. 1 (2012): 31–44.
  • Pocock, J.G.A., Virtue, Commerce, and History: Essays on Political Thought and History, Chiefly in the Eighteenth Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985).
  • Polachek, S.W. and Seiglie, C., ‘Trade, Peace and Democracy: An Analysis of Dyadic Dispute’, in Handbook of Defense Economics, Vol. 2: Defense in a Globalized World, eds. Todd Sandler and Keith Hartley (Amsterdam: North-Holland, 2007), 1017–73.
  • Ratnapala, S., ‘Foedus Pacificum: A Response to Ethnic Regionalism within Nation States’, in The Future of Australian Federalism: Comparative and Interdisciplinary Perspectives, eds. Gabrielle Appleby, Nicholas Aroney and Thomas John (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012), 250–71.
  • Robertson, J., The Scottish Enlightenment and the Militia Issue (Edinburgh: Donald, 1985).
  • Rotwein, E., ‘Introduction’, in David Hume: Writings on Economics, ed. Eugene Rotwein (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1955), ix–cxi.
  • Schneider, G., Barbieri, K. and Gleditsch, N.P., ‘Does Globalization Contribute to Peace? A Critical Survey of the Literature’, in Globalization and Armed Conflict, eds. Gerald Schneider, Katherine Barbieri and Nils Petter Gleditsch (Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2003), 3–29.
  • Sebastiani, S., The Scottish Enlightenment: Race, Gender, and the Limits of Progress (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013).
  • Sher, R.B., ‘Adam Ferguson, Adam Smith, and the Problem of National Defense’, The Journal of Modern History 61, no. 2 (1989): 240–68.
  • Shovlin, J., ‘Hume's Political Discourses and the French Luxury Debate’, in David Hume's Political Economy, Routledge Studies in the History of Economics, eds. Carl Wennerlind and Margaret Schabas (London: Routledge, 2008), 203–22.
  • Silberner, E., The Problem of War in Nineteenth Century Economic Thought (New York: Garland, 1972 [ 1946]).
  • Simmons, A.J., On the Edge of Anarchy: Locke, Consent, and the Limits of Society (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993).
  • Smith, A., 'An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations [WN]', Edited by R. H. Campbell and A. S. Skinner, The Glasgow Edition of the Works and Correspondence of Adam Smith, Vols. 2a-2b (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976 [1776]).
  • Smith, C., “We Have Mingled Politeness with the Use of the Sword”: Nature and Civilisation in Adam Ferguson’s Philosophy of War, The European Legacy 19, no. 1 (2014): 1–15.
  • Sonenscher, M., ‘The Nation's Debt and the Birth of the Modern Republic: The French Fiscal Deficit and the Politics of the Revolution of 1789, Part 1’, History of Political Thought 18, no. 1 (1997a): 64–103.
  • Sonenscher, M., ‘The Nation's Debt and the Birth of the Modern Republic: The French Fiscal Deficit and the Politics of the Revolution of 1789, Part 2’, History of Political Thought 18, no. 2 (1997b): 267–325.
  • Sonenscher, M., Before the Deluge: Public Debt, Inequality, and the Intellectual Origins of the French Revolution (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007).
  • Stewart, J.B., Opinion and Reform in Hume's Political Philosophy (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992).
  • Van de Haar, E., ‘David Hume and International Political Theory: A Reappraisal’, Review of International Studies 34, no. 02 (2008): 225–42.
  • Vickers, D., Studies in the Theory of Money, 1690-1776 (Philadelphia: Chilton, 1959).
  • Wahnbaeck, T., Luxury and Public Happiness: Political Economy in the Italian Enlightenment (Oxford: Clarendon, 2004).
  • Whelan, F.G., ‘Robertson, Hume, and the Balance of Power’, Hume Studies 21, no. 2 (1995): 315–32.
  • Whelan, F.G., Hume and Machiavelli: Political Realism and Liberal Thought (Lanham: Lexington Books, 2004).
  • Wyatt-Walter, A., ‘Adam Smith and the Liberal Tradition in International Relations’, Review of International Studies 22, no. 1 (1996): 5–28.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.