References
- Ackermann , R. , Naegele , D. and Ringsdorf , H. 1974 . Polyreactions in oriented media . Makromol. Chem. , 175 : 69
- Bellis , H. E. , Jemison , T. R. and Mathre , O. B. U.S. Patent 5,684, 191 . 1997 .
- Devinsky , F. , Masarova , L. and Lacko , I. 1985 . Surface activity and micelle formation of some new bisquaternary ammonium salts . J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 105 : 235
- Esumi , K. , Taguma , K. and Koide , Y. 1996 . Aqueous properties of multichain quaternary cationic surfactants . Langmuir , 12 : 1039
- Ikuta , S. , Horiuchi , Y. , Misaki , H. , Matsuura , K. , Imamura , S. and Muto , N. US Patent 4,135,980 . 1979 .
- Malysa , K. , Miller , R. and Lunkenheimer , K. 1991 . Relationship between foam stability and surface elasticity forces: Fatty acid solutions . Colloids Surf. , 53 : 47
- Menger , F. M. and Littan , C. A. 1991 . Gemini surfactants: Synthesis and properties . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 113 : 1451
- Milwidsky , B. M. and Gabriel , D. M. 1982 . “ New materials: Development, evaluation and performance tests ” . In Detergent Analysis: A handbook for Cost‐Effective Quality Control 169 – 184 . New York : John Wiley .
- Nagy , G. U.S. Patent 3,480,665 . 1969 .
- Onitsuka , F. , Yoshimura , T. , Koide , Y. , Shosenji , H. and Esumi , K. 2001 . Preparation and surface‐active properties of complexane‐type trimeric surfactants from tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine . J. Oleo Sci. , 50 : 159
- Rosen , M. and Geminies , J. 1993 . A new generation of surfactants . Chemtech , 23 : 30
- Uphues , G. 1998 . Chemistry of amphoteric surfactants . Fett/Lipid , 100 : 490 – 497 .
- Zana , R. , Levy , H. , Papoutsi , D. and Beinert , G. 1995 . Micellization of two triquaternary ammonium surfactants in aqueous solution . Langmuir , 11 : 3694