Adaptation of a Standard Industrial Peel Test for Testing Consolidants in the Conservation Studio

References

• Croll, S. G., C. Siripirom, and B. D. Keil. 2014. “Pull-off Adhesion Test for Coating on Large Pipes: Possible Variations in Failure Location and Mode.” In Proceedings of the Pipelines 2014 Conference: From Underground to the Forefront of Innovation and Sustainability, edited by Shah Rahman and David McPherson, 1319–1333. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers.
   Google Scholar
• Ebnesajjad, S., and A. H. Landrock. 2010. Handbook of Adhesives and Surface Preparation. Oxford: William Andrew.
   Google Scholar
• EN (European Committee for Standardization). 2014. EN 28510-1 Adhesives: Peel Test for a Flexible-Bonded-to-Rigid Test Specimen Assembly – Part 1: 90° Peel. Brussels: European Committee for Standardization.
   Google Scholar
• Evans, A. G. 2001. “Interface Adhesion: Measurement and Analysis.” Adhesion Measurement of Films and Coatings 2: 1–18.
   Google Scholar
• Flock, H., S. Diebes, E. Jägers, and P. Demuth. 2021. “New Investigations of Adhesives for Tear Repair of Canvas Paintings.” Studies in Conservation 66 (6): 321–341. doi:10.1080/00393630.2020.1827185
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gu, Z., S. Li, F. Zhang, and S. Wang. 2016. “Understanding Surface Adhesion in Nature: A Peeling Model.” Advanced Science 3. doi:10.1002/advs.201500327.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haupt, M., D. Dyer, and J. Hanlan. 1990. “An Investigation into Three Animal Glues.” The Conservator 14: 10–16. doi:10.1080/01410096.1990.9995051
   Google Scholar
• Kollaard, N. 2018. “How Does It Peel? Research Into the Influence of Crystalline Zinc Soap Formation on the Adhesion of Three Consolidants to Zinc White Paint Layers.” Research Project Article for the Post-Initial Course Specialization Paintings, University of Amsterdam, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Art and Culture – Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage.
   Google Scholar
• Laganà, A., M. Doutre, M. David, M. Łukomski, E. Hendriks, and M. van Bommel. 2021. “In Search of a Perfect Bond: An Evaluation of Potential Adhesives to Repair Tansparent Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Objects.” In Transcending Boundaries: Integrated Approaches to Conservation: ICOM-CC 19th Triennial Conference Preprints, Beijing, 17–21, edited by J. Bridgland. Paris: International Council of Museums.
   Google Scholar
• Li, Y., N. S. Pesik, M. Zhou, and Y. Tian. 2018. “Spring Contact Model of Tape Peeling: A Combination of the Peel-Zone Approach and the Kendall Approach.” Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering 4: article 22. doi:10.3389/fmech.2018.00022.
   Google Scholar
• Otero, J., and A. E. Charola. 2021. “Assessing Surface Cohesion: The Scotch Tape Test.” In Built Heritage Evaluation Manual Using Simple Test Methods, edited by. A. E. Charola, J. Otero, P. T. De Priest, and R. J. Koestler, 13–17. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Scholarly Press. doi:10.5479/si.16567623.v1.
   Google Scholar
• Pocius, A. V. 2002. Adhesion and Adhesives Technology: An Introduction. 2nd ed. Munich: Carl Hanser Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Podany, J., K. M. Garland, W. R. Freeman, and J. Rogers. 2001. “Paraloid B-72 as a Structural Adhesive and as a Barrier within Structural Adhesive Bonds: Evaluations of Strength and Reversibility.” Journal of the American Institute for Conservation 40: 15–33. doi:10.1179/019713601806113120
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rezaee, M., L. C. Tsai, M. I. Haider, A. Yazdi, E. Sanatizadeh, and N. P. Salowitz. 2019. “Quantitative Peel Test for Thin Films/Layers Based on a Couple Parametric and Statistical Study.” Scientific Reports 9: 19805. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55355-9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roche, A. 1996. “Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives for the Attachment of Reinforcing Canvasses to the Back of Paintings.” Studies in Conservation 41: 45–54.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei, W. 2021. “Testing of Consolidants and Adhesives: Shear and Peel Testing.” In Art Conservation – Mechanical Properties and Testing of Materials, 99–107. Singapore: Jenny Stanford Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Young, C., P. Ackroyd, R. Hibberd, and S. Gritt. 2002. “The Mechanical Behaviour of Adhesives and Gap Fillers for Re-joining Panel Paintings.” National Gallery Technical Bulletin 23: 83–96.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao, B., R. Pelton, and V. Bartzoka. 2005. “Peeling Pressure Sensitive Tape from Paper.” In Advances in Paper Science and Technology, Transactions of the 13th Fundamental Research Symposium, Cambridge, edited by S. J. I’Anson, 827–850. Manchester: Fundamental Research Committee.
   Google Scholar