16
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Sandwich Enzyme Immunoassays for Detection of Salmonella Typhi

, , , , &
Pages 251-269 | Published online: 23 Oct 2006

References

  • Edelman , R. and Levine , M. M. 1986 . Summary of an international workshop on typhoid fever . Rev. Infect. Dis. , 8 : 329 – 349 .
  • Hornick , R. B. 1985 . Selective primary health care, strategies for control of diseases in developing world XX Typhoid fever . Rev. Infect. Dis. , 7 : 536
  • Levine , M. M. , Grados , O. , Gilman , R. H. , Woodward , W. E. , Solisplaza , R. and Waldman , W. 1978 . Diagnostic value of widal test in areas endemic for typhoid fever . Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , 27 : 795 – 800 .
  • Gupta , A. K. and Rao , K. M. 1979 . Simultaneous detection of Salmonella typhi antigen and antibody in serum by counter immunoelectrophoresis for an early and rapid diagnosis of typhoid . J. Immunol. Methods , 30 : 349 – 353 .
  • John , T. J. , Sivadasan , K. and Kurien , B. 1984 . Evaluation of passive bacterial agglutination for the diagnosis of typhoid fever . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 20 : 751 – 753 .
  • Sundarraj , T. , Ilango , B. and Subramaniam , S. 1983 . A study on the usefulness of counter immunoelectrophoresis for the detection of Salmonella typhi antigen in the sera of suspected cases of enteric fever . Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. , 77 : 143 – 147 .
  • Rockhill , R. C. , Rumans , L. W. , Lesmana , M. and Dennis , D. T. 1980 . Detection of Salmonella typhi D, Vi and d antigens, by slide coagglutination, in urine from patients with typhoid fever . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 11 : 213 – 216 .
  • Barrett , T. J. , Snyder , J. D. , Blake , P. A. and Feeley , J. C. 1980 . Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Salmonella typhi Vi antigen in urine from typhoid patients . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 15 : 235 – 237 .
  • Taylor , D. N. , Harris , J. R. , Barrett , T. J. , Hargrett , N. , Praentzell , I. , Valdivieso , C. , Palomino , C. , Levine , M. M. and Blake , P. A. 1983 . Detection of urinary Vi antigen as a diagnostic test for typhoid fever . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 18 : 872 – 876 .
  • Qadri , A. , Gupta , S. K. and Talwar , G. P. 1988 . Monoclonal antibodies delineate multiple epitopes on the O-antigens of Salmonella typhi lipopolysaccharide . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 26 : 2292 – 2296 .
  • Qadri , A. , Ghosh , S. , Upadhay , S. and Talwar , G. P. 1989 . Monoclonal antibodies against flagellar antigen of Salmonella typhi. . Hybridoma , 8 : 353 – 359 .
  • Qadri , A. , Ghosh , S. and Talwar , G. P. Monoclonal antibodies against two discrete determinants on Vi capsular polysaccharide Submitted for publication
  • Westphal , O. and Jann , K. 1965 . Extraction with phenol-water and further applications of the procedure . Methods in Carbohydr. Chem. , 5 : 83 – 91 .
  • Ibrahim , G. F. , Fleet , G. H. , Lyons , M. J. and Walker , R. A. 1985 . Method for isolation of highly purified Salmonella flagellins . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 22 : 1040 – 1044 .
  • Ey , P. L. , Prowse , S. J. and Jenkins , C. R. 1978 . Isolation of pure IgG1, IgG2a and IgG2b immunoglobulins from mouse serum using Protein A-Sepharose . Immunochemistry , 15 : 429
  • Nakane , P. K. and Kawaoi , A. 1974 . Peroxidase-labelled antibody. A new method of conjugation . J. Histochem. Cytochem. , 22 : 1084
  • Avrameas , S. 1969 . Coupling of enzymes to proteins with glutaraldehyde. Use of conjugates for detection of antigens and antibodies . Immunochemistry , 6 : 43
  • Araj , G. F. and Chugh , T. S. 1987 . Detection of Salmonella species in clinical specimens by capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 25 : 2150 – 2153 .
  • McRill , C. M. , Kraner , T. T. and Griffith , R. W. 1984 . Application of peroxidase-antiperoxidase assay to the identification of salmonellae from pure cultures and animal tissues . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 13 : 281 – 284 .
  • Mikhail , I. A. , Sanborn , W. R. and Sippel , R. W. 1983 . Rapid, economical diagnosis of enteric fever by a blood clot culture coagglutination procedure . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 17 : 564 – 565 .
  • Svengusson , B. , Jorbeck , H. and Lindberg , A. A. 1979 . Diagnosis of salmonella infections; specificity of indirect immunofluorescence for rapid identification of Salmonella enteritidis and usefulness of enzyme-linked immuosorbent assay . J. Infect. Dis. , 140 : 927 – 936 .
  • Sanborn , W. R. , Lesmana , L. and Edwards , E. A. 1980 . Enrichment culture coagglutination test for rapid, low cost diagnosis of salmonellosis . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 12 : 151 – 155 .
  • Lim , P-I and Fok , Y-P . 1987 . Detection of Group D Salmonellae in blood culture broth and of soluble antigen by tube agglutination using an 0–9 monoclonal antibody latex conjugate . J. Clin. Microbiol. , 15 : 1165 – 1168 .
  • Felix , A. and Pitt , R. M. 1934 . A new antigen of B. typhosus. . Lancet , ii : 186 – 191 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.