Numerical simulation of heat transfer on nanofluid flow in an annular pipe with simultaneous embedding of porous discs and triangular fins

References

• Ahsan, M. 2014. “Numerical Analysis of Friction Factor for a Fully Developed Turbulent Flow Using k–ε Turbulence Model with Enhanced Wall Treatment.” Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 3 (4): 269–277. doi:10.1016/j.bjbas.2014.12.001.
   Google Scholar
• Allouache, N., and S. Chikh. 2008. “Numerical Modeling of Turbulent Flow in an Annular Heat Exchanger Partly Filled with a Porous Substrate.” Journal of Porous Media 11 (7): 617–632. doi:10.1615/JPorMedia.v11.i7.10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Sumaily, G. F., J. Sheridan, and M. C. Thompson. 2012. “Analysis of Forced Convection Heat Transfer from a Circular Cylinder Embedded in a Porous Medium.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 51 (1): 121–131. doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2011.08.018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amiri, A., K. Vafai, and T. M. Kuzay. 1995. “Effects of Boundary Conditions on Non-Darcian Heat Transfer through Porous Media and Experimental Comparisons.” Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications 27 (6): 651–664. doi:10.1080/10407789508913724.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antohe, B. V., and J. L. Lage. 1997. “A General Two-Equation MacroscopicTurbulence Model for Incompressible Flow in Porous Media.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 40 (13): 3013–3024. doi:10.1016/S0017-9310(96)00370-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnoon, P., and D. Toghraie. 2018. “Numerical Investigation of Laminar Flow and Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Nanofluid within a Porous Medium.” Powder Technology 325: 78–91. doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2017.10.040.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braga, C. V. M., and F. E. M. Saboya. 1999. “Turbulent Heat Transfer, Pressure Drop and Fin Efficiency in Annular Regions with Continuous Longitudinal Rectangular Fins.” Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 20 (2): 55–65. doi:10.1016/S0894-1777(99)00026-6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calmidi, V. V., and R. L. Mahajan. 1999. “The Effective Thermal Conductivity of High Porosity Fibrous Metal Foams.” Journal of Heat Transfer 121 (2): 466–471. doi:10.1115/1.2826001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Da Silva Miranda, B. M., and N. K. Anand. 2004. “Convective Heat Transfer in a Channel with Porous Baffles.” Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications 46 (5): 425–452. doi:10.1080/10407780490478515.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heydari, M., D. Toghraie, and O. A. Akbari. 2017. “The Effect of Semi-Attached and Offset Mid-Truncated Ribs and Water/TiO2 Nanofluid on Flow and Heat Transfer Properties in a Triangular Microchannel.” Thermal Science and Engineering Progress 2: 140–150. doi:10.1016/j.tsep.2017.05.010.
   Google Scholar
• Heyhat, M. M., F. Kowsary, A. M. Rashidi, M. H. Momenpour, and A. Amrollahi. 2013. “Experimental Investigation of Laminar Convective Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Water-Based Al2O3 Nanofluids in Fully Developed Flow Regime.” Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 44: 483–489. doi:10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2012.08.009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hojjat, M., S. G. Etemad, R. Bagheri, and J. Thibault. 2011. “Rheological Characteristics of Non-Newtonian Nanofluids: Experimental Investigation.” International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 38 (2): 144–148. doi:10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2010.11.019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iqbal, M. 2008. “Numerical Study of Laminar Heat Transfer through a Finned Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger.”PhD dissertation, Bahauddin Zakariya University.
   Google Scholar
• Iqbal, M., and K. S. Syed. 2011. “Thermally Developing Flow in Finned Double‐Pipe Heat Exchanger.” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 65 (10): 1145–1159. doi:10.1002/fld.2232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ishaq, M., K. S. Syed, Z. Iqbal, A. Hassan, and A. Ali. 2013. “DG-FEM Based Simulation of Laminar Convection in an Annulus with Triangular Fins of Different Heights.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 72: 125–146. doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2013.04.022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamarani, A., M. Maerefat, N. F. Jouybari, and M. E. Nimvari. 2017. “Thermal Performance Evaluation of a Double-Tube Heat Exchanger Partially Filled with Porous Media under Turbulent Flow Regime.” Transport in Porous Media 120 (3): 449–471. doi:10.1007/s11242-017-0933-x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kakaç, S., and A. Pramuanjaroenkij. 2009. “Review of Convective Heat Transfer Enhancement with Nanofluids.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52 (13–14): 3187–3196. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.02.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kefayati, G. H. R. 2016. “Heat Transfer and Entropy Generation of Natural Convection on Non-Newtonian Nanofluids in a Porous Cavity.” Powder Technology 299: 127–149. doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2016.05.032.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khanmohammadi, F., M. Farhadi, and A. A. R. Darzi. 2018. “Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics inside Tube with Internally Star Fins.” Heat and Mass Transfer 55 (7): 1901–1911. doi:10.1007/s00231-018-2454-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kongkaitpaiboon, V., K. Nanan, and S. Eiamsa-Ard. 2010. “Experimental Investigation of Convective Heat Transfer and Pressure Loss in a Round Tube Fitted with Circular-Ring Turbulators.” International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 37 (5): 568–574. doi:10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2009.12.016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin, Y., L. Zheng, and X. Zhang. 2014. “Radiation Effects on Marangoni Convection Flow and Heat Transfer in Pseudo-Plastic Non-Newtonian Nanofluids with Variable Thermal Conductivity.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 77: 708–716. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.06.028.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahdi, R. A., H. A. Mohammed, K. M. Munisamy, and N. H. Saeid. 2015. “Review of Convection Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Porous Media with Nanofluid.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 41: 715–734. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.08.040.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahmoudi, Y., and N. Karimi. 2014. “Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Pipe Partially Filled with a Porous Material under Local Thermal Non-Equilibrium Condition.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 68: 161–173. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatasstransfer.2013.09.020.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mir, N. A., K. S. Syed, and M. Iqbal. 2004. “Numerical Solution of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in the Finned Double Pipe.” Journal of Research (Science) 15 (3): 253–262.
   Google Scholar
• Nakayama, A., and F. Kuwahara. 1999. “A Macroscopic Turbulence Model for Flow in A Porous Medium.” Journal of Fluids Engineering 121 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1115/1.2822227.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nandakumar, K., and J. H. Masliyah. 1975. “Fully Developed Viscous Flow in Internally Finned Tubes.” The Chemical Engineering Journal 10 (1): 113–120. doi:10.1016/0300-9467(75)88025-7.
   Google Scholar
• Nasiri, M., S. G. Etemad, and R. Bagheri. 2011. “Experimental Heat Transfer of Nanofluid through an Annular Duct.” International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 38 (7): 958–963. doi:10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2011.04.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nasiruddinn, and M. H. Kamran Siddiqui. 2007. “Heat Transfer Augmentation in a Heat Exchanger Tube Using a Baffle.” International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 28 (2): 318–328. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2006.03.020.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nazari, M., R. Mohebbi, and M. H. Kayhani. 2014. “Power-Law Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel with a Built-In Porous Square Cylinder: Lattice Boltzmann Simulation.” Journal of non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics 204: 38–49. doi:10.1016/j.jnnfm.2013.12.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nebbali, R., and K. Bouhadef. 2011. “Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow in Plane Channels: Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Porous Blocks.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 50 (10): 1984–1995. doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2011.04.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nimvari, M. E., M. Maerefat, and M. K. El-Hossaini. 2012. “Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel Partially Filled with a Porous Media.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 60: 131–141. doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2012.05.016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pavel, B. I., and A. A. Mohamad. 2004. “An Experimental and Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement for Gas Heat Exchangers Fitted with Porous Media.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 47 (23): 4939–4952. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2004.06.014.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedras, M. H. J., and M. J. S. de Lemos. 2001. “Macroscopic Turbulence Modeling for Incompressible Flow through Undeformable Porous Media.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 44 (6): 1081–1093. doi:10.1016/S0017-9310(00)00202-7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shenoy, A. V. 1994. “Non-Newtonian Fluid Heat Transfer in Porous Media.” Advances in Heat Transfer 24: 101–190. doi:10.1016/S0065-2717(08)70233-8.
   Google Scholar
• Solomon, A. B., M. Sharifpur, T. Ottermann, C. Grobler, M. Joubert, and J. P. Meyer. 2017. “Natural Convection Enhancement in a Porous Cavity with Al2O3-Ethylene Glycol/Water Nanofluids.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 108 (B): 1324–1334. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.01.009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syed, K. S. 1997. “Simulation of Fluid Flow through a Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger.” PhD Thesis, Department of Mathematics University of Bradford.
   Google Scholar
• Syed, K. S., M. Iqbal, and N. A. Mir. 2007. “Convective Heat Transfer in the Thermal Entrance Region of Finned Double-Pipe.” Heat and Mass Transfer 43 (5): 449–457. doi:10.1007/s00231-006-0123-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Syed, K. S., M. Ishaq, and M. Bakhsh. 2011. “Laminar Convection in the Annulus of a Double-Pipe with Triangular Fins.” Computers & Fluids 44 (1): 43–55. doi:10.1016/j.compfluid.2010.11.026.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teamah, M. A., W. M. El-Maghlany, and M. M. K. Dawood. 2011. “Numerical Simulation of Laminar Forced Convection in Horizontal Pipe Partially or Completely Filled with Porous Material.” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 50 (8): 1512–1522. doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2011.03.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vajjha, R. S., and D. K. Das. 2009. “Experimental Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Three Nanofluids and Development of New Correlations.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52 (21–22): 4675–4682. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.06.027.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xuan, Y., and Q. Li. 2000. “Heat Transfer Enhancement of Nanofluids.” International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 21 (1): 58–64. doi:10.1016/S0142-727X(99)00067-3.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, Y. T., and M. L. Hwang. 2009. “Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Heat Exchangers Fitted with Porous Media.” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52 (13–14): 2956–2965. doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.02.024.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar