122
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Women’s agency and re-alignment of the cultural tradition of ukungena or ukungenwa in Nelisiwe Zulu’s play, Isiko Nelungelo

ORCID Icon

References

  • Agarwal B. 1994. A field of one’s own: Gender and land rights in South Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Albertyn C. 2009. The stubborn persistence of patriarchy? Gender equality and cultural diversity in South Africa. Constitutional Court Review: 165–208.
  • Arnfred S. 2010. Situational gender and subversive sex? African contributions to feminist theorizing. In: Izugbara CO, Undie C-C, Khamasi JW (eds), Old wineskins, new wine: Readings in sexuality in sub-Saharan Africa. New York: Nova Science Publishers. pp. 123–138.
  • Baloyi ME. 2015. The Christian view of levirate marriage in a changing South Africa. Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology 6(4): 483–491. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31901/24566764.2015/06.04.05
  • Bond JE. 2011. Culture, dissent, and the state: The example of Commonwealth African marriage law. Yale Human Rights and Development Journal 14(1): 1–59.
  • Butler J. 1988. Performative acts and gender constitution: An essay in phenomenology and feminist theory. Theatre Journal 40(4): 519–531. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/3207893
  • Butler J. 1997. Gender regulationsUndoing gender. New York: Routledge.
  • Butler J. 1999. Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge.
  • Connell RW. 2001. The social organization of masculinity. In: Whitehead SM, Barrett FJ (eds), Masculinities reader. Cambridge: Blackwell. pp. 1–14.
  • Cosgrove D, Jackson P. 2013. Introducing cultural studies. Abingdon: Routledge.
  • De Bruin A. 2002. The role of children in the Zulu folktale. Pretoria: University of South Africa Press.
  • Department of Justice and Constitutional Development. 1996. The South African constitution. http://www.justice.gov.za/legislation/constitution/constitution.htm
  • Doosuur A, Arome AS. 2013. Curbing the cultural practices of wife inheritance and polygamy through information dissemination in Benue state. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 13(1): 50–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-1315054
  • Ezejiofor AO. 2011. Patriarchy, marriage and the rights of widows in Nigeria. Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities 12(1): 139–151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v12i1.9
  • Gatwiri GJ, McLaren HJ. 2016. Discovering my own African feminism: Embarking on a journey to explore Kenyan women’s oppression. Journal of International Women’s Studies 17(4): 263–273.
  • Gesler WM, Kearns RA. 2002. Culture, place, health. London: Routledge.
  • Gunn DM, Fewell DN. 1993. Narrative in the Hebrew bible. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Hadebe L. 2010. Zulu masculinity: Culture, faith and the constitution in the South African context. Unpublished Master’s dissertation, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
  • Koskinen P. 2008. Asian values, gender, and culture-specific development. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230615496_9
  • Morrell R. 2001. Changing men in Southern Africa. Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press.
  • Msimang CT. 1991. Kusadliwa ngoludala. Pietermaritzburg: Shuter & Shooter.
  • Ngidi EB. 2012. The use of personal names in respect of the living dead within traditional polygynous families in Kwamambuli, Kranskop. Unpublished doctoral thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
  • Njogu K, Orchardson-Mazrui E. 2013. Gender inequality and women’s rights in the Great Lakes: Can culture contribute to women’s empowerment? UNICEF Policy Document. http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/SHS/pdf/Culture-Womens-Empowerment.pdf
  • Nkosi PM. 2011. ‘Ingcwaba lentombi lisemzini’: A sociocultural and gendered construction of ukuthwala among the Zulu people in selected rural areas of Kwazulu-Natal. Unpublished doctoral thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
  • Ntozi JPM. 1997. Widowhood, remarriage and migration during the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Uganda. Health Transition Review 7(sup): 125–144.
  • Ntshangase SZ. 2018a. Men’s perceived powers to destroy or rebuild women’s lives: Analysis of gender stereotypes portrayed in Uthando Lungumanqoba. Educational Research for Social Change 7(2): 87–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2018/v7i2a6
  • Ntshangase SZ. 2018b. The power of dreams and religious philosophy of the Zulu people as portrayed in the novel, Umshado. South African Journal of African Languages 38(2): 237–245. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02572117.2018.1463719
  • Nyanzi S, Emodu-Walakira M, Serwaniko W. 2009. The widow, the will, and widow-inheritance in Kampala: Revisiting victimisation arguments. Canadian Journal of African Studies 43(1): 12–33. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00083968.2010.9707581
  • Nyembezi S, Nxumalo OEH. 1966. Inqolobane yesizwe. Pietermaritzburg: Shuter & Shooter.
  • Nyengele MF. 2004. African women’s theology, gender relations, and family systems theory: Pastoral theological considerations and guidelines for care and counselling. Vol. 229. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Ogolla M. 2014. Levirate unions in both the Bible and African cultures: Convergence and divergence. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science 4,10(1): 287–292.
  • Ouzgane L, Morrell R. 2005. African masculinities: An introduction. In: Ouzgane L, Morrell R (eds), African masculinities: men in Africa from the late nineteenth century to the present. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403979605
  • Thabede S. 2017. Tamar as victim of levirate marriage? Reading Genesis 38 within a Zulu cultural context of marriage. Unpublished Master’s dissertation, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa.
  • Thiam A. 1986. Speak out, Black sisters: Feminism and oppression in Black Africa. London: Pluto Press.
  • Walker A. 1983. In search of our mothers’ gardens: Womanist prose. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  • Westreich A. 2019. Present-day posthumous reproduction and traditional levirate marriage: two types of interactions. Journal of Law and the Biosciences 5(3): 759–785. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsy026
  • Zulu N. 2011a. Umshado. Groenkloof: Afritude.
  • Zulu N. 2011b. Isiko nelungelo. Arcadia: Eulitz.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.